A Fast Fragility Analysis Method for Seismically Isolated RC Structures

This paper presents an advanced seismic performance evaluation of reinforced concrete (RC) seismically isolated frame structures under the conditions of rare earthquakes. By employing an elastic–plastic analysis in conjunction with a nonlinear multi-degree-of-freedom model, this study innovatively a...

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Main Authors: Cholap Chong, Mufeng Chen, Mingming Wang, Lushun Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-07-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/14/2449
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author Cholap Chong
Mufeng Chen
Mingming Wang
Lushun Wei
author_facet Cholap Chong
Mufeng Chen
Mingming Wang
Lushun Wei
author_sort Cholap Chong
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents an advanced seismic performance evaluation of reinforced concrete (RC) seismically isolated frame structures under the conditions of rare earthquakes. By employing an elastic–plastic analysis in conjunction with a nonlinear multi-degree-of-freedom model, this study innovatively assesses the incremental dynamic vulnerability of isolated structures. A novel equivalent linearization method is introduced for both single- and two-degree-of-freedom isolation structures, providing a simplified yet accurate means of predicting seismic responses. The reliability of the modified Takeda hysteretic model is verified through comparative analysis with experimental data, providing a solid foundation for the research. Furthermore, a multi-degree-of-freedom shear model is employed for rapid elastic–plastic analysis, validated against finite element software, resulting in an impressive 85% reduction in computation time while maintaining high accuracy. The fragility analysis reveals the staggered upward trend in the vulnerability of the upper structure and isolation layer, highlighting the importance of comprehensive damage control to enhance overall seismic performance.
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issn 2075-5309
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spelling doaj-art-3ac0d41ce21b434a8a19fe8c6ade689c2025-08-20T03:07:54ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092025-07-011514244910.3390/buildings15142449A Fast Fragility Analysis Method for Seismically Isolated RC StructuresCholap Chong0Mufeng Chen1Mingming Wang2Lushun Wei3School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, Foshan University, Foshan 528225, ChinaCollege of Construction and Ecology, Shantou Polytechnic, Shantou 515078, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Academy of Building Research Group Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510599, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation, Foshan University, Foshan 528225, ChinaThis paper presents an advanced seismic performance evaluation of reinforced concrete (RC) seismically isolated frame structures under the conditions of rare earthquakes. By employing an elastic–plastic analysis in conjunction with a nonlinear multi-degree-of-freedom model, this study innovatively assesses the incremental dynamic vulnerability of isolated structures. A novel equivalent linearization method is introduced for both single- and two-degree-of-freedom isolation structures, providing a simplified yet accurate means of predicting seismic responses. The reliability of the modified Takeda hysteretic model is verified through comparative analysis with experimental data, providing a solid foundation for the research. Furthermore, a multi-degree-of-freedom shear model is employed for rapid elastic–plastic analysis, validated against finite element software, resulting in an impressive 85% reduction in computation time while maintaining high accuracy. The fragility analysis reveals the staggered upward trend in the vulnerability of the upper structure and isolation layer, highlighting the importance of comprehensive damage control to enhance overall seismic performance.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/14/2449fragility analysisRC structuresbase isolationequivalent linearizationmulti-degree-of-freedom model
spellingShingle Cholap Chong
Mufeng Chen
Mingming Wang
Lushun Wei
A Fast Fragility Analysis Method for Seismically Isolated RC Structures
Buildings
fragility analysis
RC structures
base isolation
equivalent linearization
multi-degree-of-freedom model
title A Fast Fragility Analysis Method for Seismically Isolated RC Structures
title_full A Fast Fragility Analysis Method for Seismically Isolated RC Structures
title_fullStr A Fast Fragility Analysis Method for Seismically Isolated RC Structures
title_full_unstemmed A Fast Fragility Analysis Method for Seismically Isolated RC Structures
title_short A Fast Fragility Analysis Method for Seismically Isolated RC Structures
title_sort fast fragility analysis method for seismically isolated rc structures
topic fragility analysis
RC structures
base isolation
equivalent linearization
multi-degree-of-freedom model
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/14/2449
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AT lushunwei afastfragilityanalysismethodforseismicallyisolatedrcstructures
AT cholapchong fastfragilityanalysismethodforseismicallyisolatedrcstructures
AT mufengchen fastfragilityanalysismethodforseismicallyisolatedrcstructures
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