Hydrogen-Based Solutions for Enhancing Frequency Stability in Renewable Energy-Integrated Power Systems
With the increasing adoption of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, it is essential to achieve carbon neutrality. However, several shortcomings, including their intermittence, pose significant challenges to the stability of the electrical grid. This study explores hydrogen-based...
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| Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2025-03-01
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| Series: | Energies |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/7/1562 |
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| author | Youngmin Jeong Gimin Kim Jonghoon Lee Sangwook Han |
| author_facet | Youngmin Jeong Gimin Kim Jonghoon Lee Sangwook Han |
| author_sort | Youngmin Jeong |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | With the increasing adoption of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, it is essential to achieve carbon neutrality. However, several shortcomings, including their intermittence, pose significant challenges to the stability of the electrical grid. This study explores hydrogen-based technologies, such as fuel cells and water electrolysis systems, as an effective solution to improve frequency stability and address the problems of power grid reliability. Using power system analysis programs, modeling and simulations performed on IEEE-25 Bus and Jeju Island systems demonstrate the potential of these technologies to mitigate reductions, reduce transmission constraints, and stabilize frequencies. The results show that hydrogen-based systems are important factors enabling sustainable energy transition. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-3ab39caaf49d4d78afb6b35ee2b79a6b |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 1996-1073 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-03-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Energies |
| spelling | doaj-art-3ab39caaf49d4d78afb6b35ee2b79a6b2025-08-20T03:08:50ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732025-03-01187156210.3390/en18071562Hydrogen-Based Solutions for Enhancing Frequency Stability in Renewable Energy-Integrated Power SystemsYoungmin Jeong0Gimin Kim1Jonghoon Lee2Sangwook Han3Department of Electrical Engineering, Gachon University, 1342, Seongnam-daero, Sujeong-gu, Seongnam-si 13120, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Gachon University, 1342, Seongnam-daero, Sujeong-gu, Seongnam-si 13120, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Gachon University, 1342, Seongnam-daero, Sujeong-gu, Seongnam-si 13120, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Gachon University, 1342, Seongnam-daero, Sujeong-gu, Seongnam-si 13120, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of KoreaWith the increasing adoption of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, it is essential to achieve carbon neutrality. However, several shortcomings, including their intermittence, pose significant challenges to the stability of the electrical grid. This study explores hydrogen-based technologies, such as fuel cells and water electrolysis systems, as an effective solution to improve frequency stability and address the problems of power grid reliability. Using power system analysis programs, modeling and simulations performed on IEEE-25 Bus and Jeju Island systems demonstrate the potential of these technologies to mitigate reductions, reduce transmission constraints, and stabilize frequencies. The results show that hydrogen-based systems are important factors enabling sustainable energy transition.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/7/1562hydrogen energyfrequency stabilityfuel cellwater electrolysispower systemcarbon neutrality |
| spellingShingle | Youngmin Jeong Gimin Kim Jonghoon Lee Sangwook Han Hydrogen-Based Solutions for Enhancing Frequency Stability in Renewable Energy-Integrated Power Systems Energies hydrogen energy frequency stability fuel cell water electrolysis power system carbon neutrality |
| title | Hydrogen-Based Solutions for Enhancing Frequency Stability in Renewable Energy-Integrated Power Systems |
| title_full | Hydrogen-Based Solutions for Enhancing Frequency Stability in Renewable Energy-Integrated Power Systems |
| title_fullStr | Hydrogen-Based Solutions for Enhancing Frequency Stability in Renewable Energy-Integrated Power Systems |
| title_full_unstemmed | Hydrogen-Based Solutions for Enhancing Frequency Stability in Renewable Energy-Integrated Power Systems |
| title_short | Hydrogen-Based Solutions for Enhancing Frequency Stability in Renewable Energy-Integrated Power Systems |
| title_sort | hydrogen based solutions for enhancing frequency stability in renewable energy integrated power systems |
| topic | hydrogen energy frequency stability fuel cell water electrolysis power system carbon neutrality |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/7/1562 |
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