Comparison of Wood Veneer-Based Composite Characteristics Made of Jabon Wood (Neolamarckia cadamba) and Sengon Wood (Falcataria moluccana)
The shift of wood raw material sources from natural forests to community forests opens opportunities for West Java Province Indonesia as a source of wood raw materials because it has a large area of community forests. One type of plant grown in community forests is the jabon tree (Neolamarckia cadam...
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North Carolina State University
2025-01-01
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| Online Access: | https://ojs.bioresources.com/index.php/BRJ/article/view/24032 |
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| author | Eka Mulya Alamsyah Ahmad Fawwaz Abdullah Rafael Niko Navarro Yoyo Suhaya Sutrisno Sutrisno Asep Suheri Yooce Yustiana Jamaludin Malik Sasa Sofyan Munawar |
| author_facet | Eka Mulya Alamsyah Ahmad Fawwaz Abdullah Rafael Niko Navarro Yoyo Suhaya Sutrisno Sutrisno Asep Suheri Yooce Yustiana Jamaludin Malik Sasa Sofyan Munawar |
| author_sort | Eka Mulya Alamsyah |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The shift of wood raw material sources from natural forests to community forests opens opportunities for West Java Province Indonesia as a source of wood raw materials because it has a large area of community forests. One type of plant grown in community forests is the jabon tree (Neolamarckia cadamba). This study will investigate whether jabon wood can be utilized as raw material for wood composite, such as laminated veneer lumber (LVL), laminated veneer board (LVB), and plywood, from the aspect of physical and mechanical characteristics, such as moisture content, density, bending strength, hardness, delamination, and formaldehyde emission. Another will find out the economic consideration of jabon compared with sengon wood. Results showed that based on the physical, mechanical, delamination, and formaldehyde emission characteristics, the tested jabon wood can be used as a raw material for wood veneer-based composite with better characteristics compared to sengon wood. However, the availability of jabon wood is lower than sengon wood and the price of jabon wood was higher than sengon wood. These factors may limit jabon utilization. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-3aaff08ed5c5435d893681545dc20322 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1930-2126 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | North Carolina State University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | BioResources |
| spelling | doaj-art-3aaff08ed5c5435d893681545dc203222025-02-10T23:56:27ZengNorth Carolina State UniversityBioResources1930-21262025-01-01201220022142261Comparison of Wood Veneer-Based Composite Characteristics Made of Jabon Wood (Neolamarckia cadamba) and Sengon Wood (Falcataria moluccana)Eka Mulya Alamsyah0Ahmad Fawwaz Abdullah1Rafael Niko Navarro2Yoyo Suhaya3Sutrisno Sutrisno4Asep Suheri5Yooce Yustiana6Jamaludin Malik7Sasa Sofyan Munawar8School of Life Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung Jl. Ganesa 10 Bandung 40132 IndonesiaSchool of Life Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung Jl. Ganesa 10 Bandung 40132 IndonesiaSchool of Life Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung Jl. Ganesa 10 Bandung 40132 IndonesiaSchool of Life Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung Jl. Ganesa 10 Bandung 40132 IndonesiaSchool of Life Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung Jl. Ganesa 10 Bandung 40132 IndonesiaSchool of Life Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung Jl. Ganesa 10 Bandung 40132 Indonesia School of Life Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung Jl. Ganesa 10 Bandung 40132 IndonesiaNational Research and Innovation Agency Jakarta IndonesiaSchool of Life Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung Jl. Ganesa 10 Bandung 40132 IndonesiaThe shift of wood raw material sources from natural forests to community forests opens opportunities for West Java Province Indonesia as a source of wood raw materials because it has a large area of community forests. One type of plant grown in community forests is the jabon tree (Neolamarckia cadamba). This study will investigate whether jabon wood can be utilized as raw material for wood composite, such as laminated veneer lumber (LVL), laminated veneer board (LVB), and plywood, from the aspect of physical and mechanical characteristics, such as moisture content, density, bending strength, hardness, delamination, and formaldehyde emission. Another will find out the economic consideration of jabon compared with sengon wood. Results showed that based on the physical, mechanical, delamination, and formaldehyde emission characteristics, the tested jabon wood can be used as a raw material for wood veneer-based composite with better characteristics compared to sengon wood. However, the availability of jabon wood is lower than sengon wood and the price of jabon wood was higher than sengon wood. These factors may limit jabon utilization.https://ojs.bioresources.com/index.php/BRJ/article/view/24032jabonsengonmechanical characteristicsphysical characteristicsraw materialwood composite |
| spellingShingle | Eka Mulya Alamsyah Ahmad Fawwaz Abdullah Rafael Niko Navarro Yoyo Suhaya Sutrisno Sutrisno Asep Suheri Yooce Yustiana Jamaludin Malik Sasa Sofyan Munawar Comparison of Wood Veneer-Based Composite Characteristics Made of Jabon Wood (Neolamarckia cadamba) and Sengon Wood (Falcataria moluccana) BioResources jabon sengon mechanical characteristics physical characteristics raw material wood composite |
| title | Comparison of Wood Veneer-Based Composite Characteristics Made of Jabon Wood (Neolamarckia cadamba) and Sengon Wood (Falcataria moluccana) |
| title_full | Comparison of Wood Veneer-Based Composite Characteristics Made of Jabon Wood (Neolamarckia cadamba) and Sengon Wood (Falcataria moluccana) |
| title_fullStr | Comparison of Wood Veneer-Based Composite Characteristics Made of Jabon Wood (Neolamarckia cadamba) and Sengon Wood (Falcataria moluccana) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Comparison of Wood Veneer-Based Composite Characteristics Made of Jabon Wood (Neolamarckia cadamba) and Sengon Wood (Falcataria moluccana) |
| title_short | Comparison of Wood Veneer-Based Composite Characteristics Made of Jabon Wood (Neolamarckia cadamba) and Sengon Wood (Falcataria moluccana) |
| title_sort | comparison of wood veneer based composite characteristics made of jabon wood neolamarckia cadamba and sengon wood falcataria moluccana |
| topic | jabon sengon mechanical characteristics physical characteristics raw material wood composite |
| url | https://ojs.bioresources.com/index.php/BRJ/article/view/24032 |
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