When green carbon plants meet synthetic biology
Abstract Recycling carbon dioxide (CO2) into chemicals or fuels presents a promising avenue for mitigating carbon emissions and addressing the energy crisis. Plants serve as the ideal platform for the production of materials and chemicals, thanks to their innate capacity to directly use CO2 in the s...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley-VCH
2023-09-01
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Series: | Modern Agriculture |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/moda.17 |
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author | Qing Wang Jianfeng Zhang Qiulan Dai Meijie Cui Hao Yang Peijian Cao Lei Zhao |
author_facet | Qing Wang Jianfeng Zhang Qiulan Dai Meijie Cui Hao Yang Peijian Cao Lei Zhao |
author_sort | Qing Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Recycling carbon dioxide (CO2) into chemicals or fuels presents a promising avenue for mitigating carbon emissions and addressing the energy crisis. Plants serve as the ideal platform for the production of materials and chemicals, thanks to their innate capacity to directly use CO2 in the synthesis of various organic compounds. While conventional methods for enhancing plant CO2 fixation may reach their limits, novel technological solutions are imperative. Synthetic biology has illuminated the potential for biosynthesising multiple carbon sources through artificial CO2 fixation pathways in vitro. Recent breakthroughs in photorespiratory bypasses and artificial carboxylation modules offer significant promise for engineering plants to improve carbon fixation, guiding the design and development of plants with more efficient CO2 utilisation. In this context, we begin by summarising recent progress in designing or engineering in vitro CO2 fixation pathways, as well as those solely established in microbes. Subsequently, we delineate strategies employed to enhance CO2 fixation in plants. Finally, we explore potential methods for introducing artificial CO2 fixation pathways into plants. These advancements are critical in advancing synthetic biology's efforts to tackle future challenges related to food and energy scarcity. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-3a9bc698385c4e4d82df63044b49bdd3 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2751-4102 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | Wiley-VCH |
record_format | Article |
series | Modern Agriculture |
spelling | doaj-art-3a9bc698385c4e4d82df63044b49bdd32025-01-31T16:15:29ZengWiley-VCHModern Agriculture2751-41022023-09-01129811110.1002/moda.17When green carbon plants meet synthetic biologyQing Wang0Jianfeng Zhang1Qiulan Dai2Meijie Cui3Hao Yang4Peijian Cao5Lei Zhao6Key Laboratory of Engineering Biology for Low‐carbon Manufacturing Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology Chinese Academy of Sciences Tianjin ChinaChina Tobacco Gene Research Center Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC Zhengzhou ChinaKey Laboratory of Engineering Biology for Low‐carbon Manufacturing Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology Chinese Academy of Sciences Tianjin ChinaKey Laboratory of Engineering Biology for Low‐carbon Manufacturing Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology Chinese Academy of Sciences Tianjin ChinaKey Laboratory of Engineering Biology for Low‐carbon Manufacturing Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology Chinese Academy of Sciences Tianjin ChinaChina Tobacco Gene Research Center Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC Zhengzhou ChinaKey Laboratory of Engineering Biology for Low‐carbon Manufacturing Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology Chinese Academy of Sciences Tianjin ChinaAbstract Recycling carbon dioxide (CO2) into chemicals or fuels presents a promising avenue for mitigating carbon emissions and addressing the energy crisis. Plants serve as the ideal platform for the production of materials and chemicals, thanks to their innate capacity to directly use CO2 in the synthesis of various organic compounds. While conventional methods for enhancing plant CO2 fixation may reach their limits, novel technological solutions are imperative. Synthetic biology has illuminated the potential for biosynthesising multiple carbon sources through artificial CO2 fixation pathways in vitro. Recent breakthroughs in photorespiratory bypasses and artificial carboxylation modules offer significant promise for engineering plants to improve carbon fixation, guiding the design and development of plants with more efficient CO2 utilisation. In this context, we begin by summarising recent progress in designing or engineering in vitro CO2 fixation pathways, as well as those solely established in microbes. Subsequently, we delineate strategies employed to enhance CO2 fixation in plants. Finally, we explore potential methods for introducing artificial CO2 fixation pathways into plants. These advancements are critical in advancing synthetic biology's efforts to tackle future challenges related to food and energy scarcity.https://doi.org/10.1002/moda.17artificial carboxylation modulecarbon fixationgreen biomanufacturingphotorespiratory bypassplant synthetic biology |
spellingShingle | Qing Wang Jianfeng Zhang Qiulan Dai Meijie Cui Hao Yang Peijian Cao Lei Zhao When green carbon plants meet synthetic biology Modern Agriculture artificial carboxylation module carbon fixation green biomanufacturing photorespiratory bypass plant synthetic biology |
title | When green carbon plants meet synthetic biology |
title_full | When green carbon plants meet synthetic biology |
title_fullStr | When green carbon plants meet synthetic biology |
title_full_unstemmed | When green carbon plants meet synthetic biology |
title_short | When green carbon plants meet synthetic biology |
title_sort | when green carbon plants meet synthetic biology |
topic | artificial carboxylation module carbon fixation green biomanufacturing photorespiratory bypass plant synthetic biology |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/moda.17 |
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