Adaptive cycle and outcome response of farmers’ livelihoods under the background of rural transformation: a case study from the arid northwest region of China

Rural transformation is important to deal with environmental change. In the context of rural transformation, institutional and policy changes have a great impact on farmers’ livelihoods. The adaptive cycle and the outcomes of farmers’ livelihoods reflect the impacts of rural transformation on farmer...

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Main Authors: Sha Yin, Xinjun Yang, Jia Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14735903.2024.2424599
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author Sha Yin
Xinjun Yang
Jia Chen
author_facet Sha Yin
Xinjun Yang
Jia Chen
author_sort Sha Yin
collection DOAJ
description Rural transformation is important to deal with environmental change. In the context of rural transformation, institutional and policy changes have a great impact on farmers’ livelihoods. The adaptive cycle and the outcomes of farmers’ livelihoods reflect the impacts of rural transformation on farmers. In this study, we constructed a new analytical framework to analyse the adaptive cycle of farmers’ livelihoods and established an indicator system to quantify the adaptive cycle. Meanwhile, we identified the factors influencing the adaptive cycle of farmers’ livelihoods. We showed that farmers’ livelihood in Minqin County, Gansu Province, Northwest China, from 1990 to 2017 had gone through the phases of Reorganization (α), Reorganization (α)→Exploitation (r), and Exploitation (r). The sources of farmers’ livelihoods were gradually diversified and the per capita net income had gradually increased. The reform of the socialist market economy and the ecological governance policies were the fundamental factors influencing the change of potential and resilience in the adaptive cycle. Resilience was the most important factor affecting the outcome of farmers’ livelihoods. These findings can provide references to adjust government strategies and the choice of farmers’ livelihoods, which is helpful in achieving sustainable livelihoods, rural transformation, and development in arid areas.
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spelling doaj-art-3a94bc690e8f43899947c3ccb497d3ec2025-01-06T14:27:41ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Agricultural Sustainability1473-59031747-762X2024-12-0122110.1080/14735903.2024.2424599Adaptive cycle and outcome response of farmers’ livelihoods under the background of rural transformation: a case study from the arid northwest region of ChinaSha Yin0Xinjun Yang1Jia Chen2College of Management, Xi’an University of Finance and Economics, Xi’an, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Xi’an, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Xi’an, People’s Republic of ChinaRural transformation is important to deal with environmental change. In the context of rural transformation, institutional and policy changes have a great impact on farmers’ livelihoods. The adaptive cycle and the outcomes of farmers’ livelihoods reflect the impacts of rural transformation on farmers. In this study, we constructed a new analytical framework to analyse the adaptive cycle of farmers’ livelihoods and established an indicator system to quantify the adaptive cycle. Meanwhile, we identified the factors influencing the adaptive cycle of farmers’ livelihoods. We showed that farmers’ livelihood in Minqin County, Gansu Province, Northwest China, from 1990 to 2017 had gone through the phases of Reorganization (α), Reorganization (α)→Exploitation (r), and Exploitation (r). The sources of farmers’ livelihoods were gradually diversified and the per capita net income had gradually increased. The reform of the socialist market economy and the ecological governance policies were the fundamental factors influencing the change of potential and resilience in the adaptive cycle. Resilience was the most important factor affecting the outcome of farmers’ livelihoods. These findings can provide references to adjust government strategies and the choice of farmers’ livelihoods, which is helpful in achieving sustainable livelihoods, rural transformation, and development in arid areas.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14735903.2024.2424599Rural transformationadaptive cyclelivelihoodsMinqin Oasis
spellingShingle Sha Yin
Xinjun Yang
Jia Chen
Adaptive cycle and outcome response of farmers’ livelihoods under the background of rural transformation: a case study from the arid northwest region of China
International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability
Rural transformation
adaptive cycle
livelihoods
Minqin Oasis
title Adaptive cycle and outcome response of farmers’ livelihoods under the background of rural transformation: a case study from the arid northwest region of China
title_full Adaptive cycle and outcome response of farmers’ livelihoods under the background of rural transformation: a case study from the arid northwest region of China
title_fullStr Adaptive cycle and outcome response of farmers’ livelihoods under the background of rural transformation: a case study from the arid northwest region of China
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive cycle and outcome response of farmers’ livelihoods under the background of rural transformation: a case study from the arid northwest region of China
title_short Adaptive cycle and outcome response of farmers’ livelihoods under the background of rural transformation: a case study from the arid northwest region of China
title_sort adaptive cycle and outcome response of farmers livelihoods under the background of rural transformation a case study from the arid northwest region of china
topic Rural transformation
adaptive cycle
livelihoods
Minqin Oasis
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14735903.2024.2424599
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AT xinjunyang adaptivecycleandoutcomeresponseoffarmerslivelihoodsunderthebackgroundofruraltransformationacasestudyfromthearidnorthwestregionofchina
AT jiachen adaptivecycleandoutcomeresponseoffarmerslivelihoodsunderthebackgroundofruraltransformationacasestudyfromthearidnorthwestregionofchina