The impact of Polymorphisms of rs689 and rs757110 in Familial Type 2 Diabetes: A Case-Control Study in the Iranian Population

Objective: Understanding the genetic basis of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is essential in getting its etiology and designing effective preventive strategies. Evaluation of the association between the gene polymorphisms rs689A/T (INS) and rs757110C/A (ABCC8) and the susceptibility to T2DM within...

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Main Authors: Amin Haghighi, Amaneh Javid, Ali Khodadadian, Mohammad Yahya Vahidi Mehrjardi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences 2025-02-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Diabetes and Obesity
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijdo.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-931-en.pdf
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author Amin Haghighi
Amaneh Javid
Ali Khodadadian
Mohammad Yahya Vahidi Mehrjardi
author_facet Amin Haghighi
Amaneh Javid
Ali Khodadadian
Mohammad Yahya Vahidi Mehrjardi
author_sort Amin Haghighi
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Understanding the genetic basis of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is essential in getting its etiology and designing effective preventive strategies. Evaluation of the association between the gene polymorphisms rs689A/T (INS) and rs757110C/A (ABCC8) and the susceptibility to T2DM within a group of individuals diagnosed with T2DM in Iran. Materials and Methods: Blood samples were used for DNA extraction (200 with T2DM and 200 healthy controls). The quality and quantity of extracted DNA were assessed via ultraviolet spectrophotometry at 260 nm and 280 nm wavelengths. To identify specific alleles, primer sequences were manually designed using Primer3Plus, and the genotypes of rs689 (A>T) and rs757110 C>A were determined through ARMS-PCR. Statistical analysis was conducted using GraphPad Prism version 8. Results: For rs689 individuals with the genotype (AA) were found to have a higher likelihood of developing diabetes (P= 0.001). Additionally, the frequency of the A allele was found to be higher in the patient group (0.13) compared to the control group (0.05). For rs757110 individuals with the genotype (CC) were found to have a higher likelihood of developing diabetes (P< 0.001). Additionally, the frequency of the C allele was found to be higher in the patient group (0.57) compared to the control group (0.39). Conclusion: This study found that the frequency of AA and AT genotypes of rs689 and CC and CA genotypes of rs757110 are associated with T2DM risk.
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spelling doaj-art-3a901f68891b4283843507a33e16face2025-08-20T02:59:50ZengShahid Sadoughi University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Diabetes and Obesity2008-67922345-22502025-02-011711927The impact of Polymorphisms of rs689 and rs757110 in Familial Type 2 Diabetes: A Case-Control Study in the Iranian PopulationAmin Haghighi0Amaneh Javid1Ali Khodadadian2Mohammad Yahya Vahidi Mehrjardi3 Department of Biology, Faculty of Engineering and Science, Science and Arts University, Yazd, Iran. Department of Biology, Faculty of Engineering and Science, Science and Arts University, Yazd, Iran. Department of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran. Diabetes Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran. Objective: Understanding the genetic basis of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is essential in getting its etiology and designing effective preventive strategies. Evaluation of the association between the gene polymorphisms rs689A/T (INS) and rs757110C/A (ABCC8) and the susceptibility to T2DM within a group of individuals diagnosed with T2DM in Iran. Materials and Methods: Blood samples were used for DNA extraction (200 with T2DM and 200 healthy controls). The quality and quantity of extracted DNA were assessed via ultraviolet spectrophotometry at 260 nm and 280 nm wavelengths. To identify specific alleles, primer sequences were manually designed using Primer3Plus, and the genotypes of rs689 (A>T) and rs757110 C>A were determined through ARMS-PCR. Statistical analysis was conducted using GraphPad Prism version 8. Results: For rs689 individuals with the genotype (AA) were found to have a higher likelihood of developing diabetes (P= 0.001). Additionally, the frequency of the A allele was found to be higher in the patient group (0.13) compared to the control group (0.05). For rs757110 individuals with the genotype (CC) were found to have a higher likelihood of developing diabetes (P< 0.001). Additionally, the frequency of the C allele was found to be higher in the patient group (0.57) compared to the control group (0.39). Conclusion: This study found that the frequency of AA and AT genotypes of rs689 and CC and CA genotypes of rs757110 are associated with T2DM risk.http://ijdo.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-931-en.pdfdiabetesarms-pcrrs689rs757110
spellingShingle Amin Haghighi
Amaneh Javid
Ali Khodadadian
Mohammad Yahya Vahidi Mehrjardi
The impact of Polymorphisms of rs689 and rs757110 in Familial Type 2 Diabetes: A Case-Control Study in the Iranian Population
Iranian Journal of Diabetes and Obesity
diabetes
arms-pcr
rs689
rs757110
title The impact of Polymorphisms of rs689 and rs757110 in Familial Type 2 Diabetes: A Case-Control Study in the Iranian Population
title_full The impact of Polymorphisms of rs689 and rs757110 in Familial Type 2 Diabetes: A Case-Control Study in the Iranian Population
title_fullStr The impact of Polymorphisms of rs689 and rs757110 in Familial Type 2 Diabetes: A Case-Control Study in the Iranian Population
title_full_unstemmed The impact of Polymorphisms of rs689 and rs757110 in Familial Type 2 Diabetes: A Case-Control Study in the Iranian Population
title_short The impact of Polymorphisms of rs689 and rs757110 in Familial Type 2 Diabetes: A Case-Control Study in the Iranian Population
title_sort impact of polymorphisms of rs689 and rs757110 in familial type 2 diabetes a case control study in the iranian population
topic diabetes
arms-pcr
rs689
rs757110
url http://ijdo.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-931-en.pdf
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