Modeling of acid dye decolorization by TiO2–Ag2O nano-photocatalytic process using response surface methodology

In the present study, TiO2–Ag2O nanophotocatalyst was synthesized and characterized by the sol–gel method. Dye removal ability of the surface modified with TiO2–Ag2O nanophotocatalyst by a photocatalytic reactor was investigated. The physical characteristics of TiO2–Ag2O were studied by energy-dispe...

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Main Authors: M.E. Olya, M. Vafaee, M. Jahangiri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2017-09-01
Series:Journal of Saudi Chemical Society
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319610315000940
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author M.E. Olya
M. Vafaee
M. Jahangiri
author_facet M.E. Olya
M. Vafaee
M. Jahangiri
author_sort M.E. Olya
collection DOAJ
description In the present study, TiO2–Ag2O nanophotocatalyst was synthesized and characterized by the sol–gel method. Dye removal ability of the surface modified with TiO2–Ag2O nanophotocatalyst by a photocatalytic reactor was investigated. The physical characteristics of TiO2–Ag2O were studied by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. Acid red 18 (Ponceau 4R) was used as a model compound. The effect of operational parameters ((H2O2/dye), catalytic amount and pH) on dye removal was evaluated. Response surface methodology was used for the analysis of the dye removal data. The experimental checking in these optimal conditions confirmed good agreement with RSM results. Development of strategies for modeling and optimization led to fast and successful commercialization of photocatalytic processes. Response surface methodology in combination was used for modeling and optimization of Ponceau 4R (AR18) degradation in a batch photoreactor. Results of the study indicate a perfect and optimized model for the high ability of the newly synthesized photocatalyst in optimum conditions. Keywords: RSM, Experimental design, TiO2–Ag2O nanophotocatalyst, Dye removal
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institution Kabale University
issn 1319-6103
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publishDate 2017-09-01
publisher Springer
record_format Article
series Journal of Saudi Chemical Society
spelling doaj-art-3a7cd49d29d6481c8b1235afd0ccc4932025-08-20T03:52:03ZengSpringerJournal of Saudi Chemical Society1319-61032017-09-0121663364210.1016/j.jscs.2015.07.006Modeling of acid dye decolorization by TiO2–Ag2O nano-photocatalytic process using response surface methodologyM.E. Olya0M. Vafaee1M. Jahangiri2Department of Environmental Research, Institute for Color Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran; Corresponding author. Tel.: +98 21 22969777.Department of Chemical Engineering, Semnan University, Semnan, IranDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Semnan University, Semnan, IranIn the present study, TiO2–Ag2O nanophotocatalyst was synthesized and characterized by the sol–gel method. Dye removal ability of the surface modified with TiO2–Ag2O nanophotocatalyst by a photocatalytic reactor was investigated. The physical characteristics of TiO2–Ag2O were studied by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. Acid red 18 (Ponceau 4R) was used as a model compound. The effect of operational parameters ((H2O2/dye), catalytic amount and pH) on dye removal was evaluated. Response surface methodology was used for the analysis of the dye removal data. The experimental checking in these optimal conditions confirmed good agreement with RSM results. Development of strategies for modeling and optimization led to fast and successful commercialization of photocatalytic processes. Response surface methodology in combination was used for modeling and optimization of Ponceau 4R (AR18) degradation in a batch photoreactor. Results of the study indicate a perfect and optimized model for the high ability of the newly synthesized photocatalyst in optimum conditions. Keywords: RSM, Experimental design, TiO2–Ag2O nanophotocatalyst, Dye removalhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319610315000940
spellingShingle M.E. Olya
M. Vafaee
M. Jahangiri
Modeling of acid dye decolorization by TiO2–Ag2O nano-photocatalytic process using response surface methodology
Journal of Saudi Chemical Society
title Modeling of acid dye decolorization by TiO2–Ag2O nano-photocatalytic process using response surface methodology
title_full Modeling of acid dye decolorization by TiO2–Ag2O nano-photocatalytic process using response surface methodology
title_fullStr Modeling of acid dye decolorization by TiO2–Ag2O nano-photocatalytic process using response surface methodology
title_full_unstemmed Modeling of acid dye decolorization by TiO2–Ag2O nano-photocatalytic process using response surface methodology
title_short Modeling of acid dye decolorization by TiO2–Ag2O nano-photocatalytic process using response surface methodology
title_sort modeling of acid dye decolorization by tio2 ag2o nano photocatalytic process using response surface methodology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319610315000940
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AT mvafaee modelingofaciddyedecolorizationbytio2ag2onanophotocatalyticprocessusingresponsesurfacemethodology
AT mjahangiri modelingofaciddyedecolorizationbytio2ag2onanophotocatalyticprocessusingresponsesurfacemethodology