Gender similarities in high school mathematics: affective and cognitive aspects

The study investigated gender similarities in perceived teacher affective support, mathematics self-efficacy, and mathematics achievement by using quantitative research design. Data were collected by self-report questionnaire and achievement test from 727 (416 females & 311 males) grade 9 stude...

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Main Authors: Negasi Hagos Tekola, Dawit Asrat Getahun, Hailu Hagos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College of education, Bahir Dar University 2023-06-01
Series:Bahir Dar Journal of Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/bdje/article/view/248626
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author Negasi Hagos Tekola
Dawit Asrat Getahun
Hailu Hagos
author_facet Negasi Hagos Tekola
Dawit Asrat Getahun
Hailu Hagos
author_sort Negasi Hagos Tekola
collection DOAJ
description The study investigated gender similarities in perceived teacher affective support, mathematics self-efficacy, and mathematics achievement by using quantitative research design. Data were collected by self-report questionnaire and achievement test from 727 (416 females & 311 males) grade 9 students, with average age of 15 years, randomly selected from three government general secondary schools in Aksum. Data gathering tools had acceptable reliability coefficients; 0.80 for teacher affective support scale and 0.93 for mathematics self-efficacy scale. Descriptive statistics and independent samples t-test were used to analyze the data. The findings revealed that there were gender similarities in teacher affective support and mathematics achievement while girls found to be more self-efficacious towards mathematics. The findings can be practically used to realize successful high school mathematics teaching-learning by selecting student outcomes, designing teacher and school manager training programs, and developing curricular materials in line with the findings. Mathematics teachers in particular can practically use the findings to enhance good insights in students, successfully support their students, and can work on improving mathematics self-efficacy and thereby enhance learning and achievement in mathematics for all students. Theoretically, the study confirmed Hyde’s (2005) gender similarity hypothesis and this investigation in the Ethiopian high school mathematics context contributes to the contested research in gender and mathematics which could contribute to the theories in educational psychology. Further implications and directions for future study are forwarded.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1816-336X
2415-0452
language English
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher College of education, Bahir Dar University
record_format Article
series Bahir Dar Journal of Education
spelling doaj-art-3a791a3a8d4245da96d642a7d6dd73922025-02-08T19:50:56ZengCollege of education, Bahir Dar UniversityBahir Dar Journal of Education1816-336X2415-04522023-06-01192Gender similarities in high school mathematics: affective and cognitive aspectsNegasi Hagos Tekola0Dawit Asrat Getahun1Hailu Hagos2Aksum UniversityBahir Dar UniversityWHEAT Mentor Support Trust; Global Knowledge Exchange Network (GKEN) member, London, UK The study investigated gender similarities in perceived teacher affective support, mathematics self-efficacy, and mathematics achievement by using quantitative research design. Data were collected by self-report questionnaire and achievement test from 727 (416 females & 311 males) grade 9 students, with average age of 15 years, randomly selected from three government general secondary schools in Aksum. Data gathering tools had acceptable reliability coefficients; 0.80 for teacher affective support scale and 0.93 for mathematics self-efficacy scale. Descriptive statistics and independent samples t-test were used to analyze the data. The findings revealed that there were gender similarities in teacher affective support and mathematics achievement while girls found to be more self-efficacious towards mathematics. The findings can be practically used to realize successful high school mathematics teaching-learning by selecting student outcomes, designing teacher and school manager training programs, and developing curricular materials in line with the findings. Mathematics teachers in particular can practically use the findings to enhance good insights in students, successfully support their students, and can work on improving mathematics self-efficacy and thereby enhance learning and achievement in mathematics for all students. Theoretically, the study confirmed Hyde’s (2005) gender similarity hypothesis and this investigation in the Ethiopian high school mathematics context contributes to the contested research in gender and mathematics which could contribute to the theories in educational psychology. Further implications and directions for future study are forwarded. https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/bdje/article/view/248626Mathematics, self-efficacy, teacher affective support, achievement, gender
spellingShingle Negasi Hagos Tekola
Dawit Asrat Getahun
Hailu Hagos
Gender similarities in high school mathematics: affective and cognitive aspects
Bahir Dar Journal of Education
Mathematics, self-efficacy, teacher affective support, achievement, gender
title Gender similarities in high school mathematics: affective and cognitive aspects
title_full Gender similarities in high school mathematics: affective and cognitive aspects
title_fullStr Gender similarities in high school mathematics: affective and cognitive aspects
title_full_unstemmed Gender similarities in high school mathematics: affective and cognitive aspects
title_short Gender similarities in high school mathematics: affective and cognitive aspects
title_sort gender similarities in high school mathematics affective and cognitive aspects
topic Mathematics, self-efficacy, teacher affective support, achievement, gender
url https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/bdje/article/view/248626
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AT dawitasratgetahun gendersimilaritiesinhighschoolmathematicsaffectiveandcognitiveaspects
AT hailuhagos gendersimilaritiesinhighschoolmathematicsaffectiveandcognitiveaspects