L’arrivée des premiers fers dans l’Occident atlantique

The author reviews the problematic issues raised by the introduction of the first iron artefacts in the context of social dynamics in the late 2nd and early 1st millennia BCE —i.e. at the end of the regional bronze age. Iron artefacts are characterised in terms of types, chronology and context —livi...

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Main Author: Raquel Vilaça
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Casa de Velázquez 2013-04-01
Series:Mélanges de la Casa de Velázquez
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/mcv/4788
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author Raquel Vilaça
author_facet Raquel Vilaça
author_sort Raquel Vilaça
collection DOAJ
description The author reviews the problematic issues raised by the introduction of the first iron artefacts in the context of social dynamics in the late 2nd and early 1st millennia BCE —i.e. at the end of the regional bronze age. Iron artefacts are characterised in terms of types, chronology and context —living spaces, rubbish pits, ritual deposits— on the basis of radio-carbon dating of samples taken as part of an investigation of archaeological contexts in several habitats in central Portugal. The incorporation of iron into the local material culture took place at an early date; and it was accompanied by other «Mediterranean traces», such as new materials or new techniques. The research also examines the reasons for adopting these early iron artefacts —practical advantages over bronze or simply prestige items— and sustains the view that the introduction of the new metal did not produce any profound overall changes in local communities at the close of the Bronze Age.
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publishDate 2013-04-01
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spelling doaj-art-3a6d6307e5ca456892047ebcc6b4be252025-08-20T03:23:38ZspaCasa de VelázquezMélanges de la Casa de Velázquez0076-230X2173-13062013-04-01431396410.4000/mcv.4788L’arrivée des premiers fers dans l’Occident atlantiqueRaquel VilaçaThe author reviews the problematic issues raised by the introduction of the first iron artefacts in the context of social dynamics in the late 2nd and early 1st millennia BCE —i.e. at the end of the regional bronze age. Iron artefacts are characterised in terms of types, chronology and context —living spaces, rubbish pits, ritual deposits— on the basis of radio-carbon dating of samples taken as part of an investigation of archaeological contexts in several habitats in central Portugal. The incorporation of iron into the local material culture took place at an early date; and it was accompanied by other «Mediterranean traces», such as new materials or new techniques. The research also examines the reasons for adopting these early iron artefacts —practical advantages over bronze or simply prestige items— and sustains the view that the introduction of the new metal did not produce any profound overall changes in local communities at the close of the Bronze Age.https://journals.openedition.org/mcv/4788Iberian PeninsulabimetallismCentral PortugalEast-Westend Bronze Ageiron
spellingShingle Raquel Vilaça
L’arrivée des premiers fers dans l’Occident atlantique
Mélanges de la Casa de Velázquez
Iberian Peninsula
bimetallism
Central Portugal
East-West
end Bronze Age
iron
title L’arrivée des premiers fers dans l’Occident atlantique
title_full L’arrivée des premiers fers dans l’Occident atlantique
title_fullStr L’arrivée des premiers fers dans l’Occident atlantique
title_full_unstemmed L’arrivée des premiers fers dans l’Occident atlantique
title_short L’arrivée des premiers fers dans l’Occident atlantique
title_sort l arrivee des premiers fers dans l occident atlantique
topic Iberian Peninsula
bimetallism
Central Portugal
East-West
end Bronze Age
iron
url https://journals.openedition.org/mcv/4788
work_keys_str_mv AT raquelvilaca larriveedespremiersfersdansloccidentatlantique