An agarose spot assay for chemotactic invasion

The directed motility of cells toward the source of a soluble chemical (chemotaxis) plays a role in events ranging from immune function to cancer progression. Numerous chemotaxis assays are commonly employed, yet none provides an optimal combination of the relevant parameters. The ideal chemotaxis a...

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Main Authors: Helen L. Wiggins, Joshua Z. Rappoport
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2010-02-01
Series:BioTechniques
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.2144/000113353
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author Helen L. Wiggins
Joshua Z. Rappoport
author_facet Helen L. Wiggins
Joshua Z. Rappoport
author_sort Helen L. Wiggins
collection DOAJ
description The directed motility of cells toward the source of a soluble chemical (chemotaxis) plays a role in events ranging from immune function to cancer progression. Numerous chemotaxis assays are commonly employed, yet none provides an optimal combination of the relevant parameters. The ideal chemotaxis assay for use in the analysis of cells crawling across a planar surface should be cost-effective, simple to perform, and suitable for high-throughput multiplexing, as well as permit alteration of experimental conditions during cell motility. Here we describe a novel chemotaxis assay based upon the invasion of cells into agarose spots into which chemoattractants are suspended. Our studies demonstrate that this system assays chemotaxis and not chemokinesis, and provide proof-of-principle for drug screening studies as well as analysis through high-resolution cellular imaging.
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1940-9818
language English
publishDate 2010-02-01
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record_format Article
series BioTechniques
spelling doaj-art-3a6741f60b994cd992c741eec0cfc4c82025-08-20T02:26:05ZengTaylor & Francis GroupBioTechniques0736-62051940-98182010-02-0148212112410.2144/000113353An agarose spot assay for chemotactic invasionHelen L. Wiggins0Joshua Z. Rappoport11School of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, UK1School of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, UKThe directed motility of cells toward the source of a soluble chemical (chemotaxis) plays a role in events ranging from immune function to cancer progression. Numerous chemotaxis assays are commonly employed, yet none provides an optimal combination of the relevant parameters. The ideal chemotaxis assay for use in the analysis of cells crawling across a planar surface should be cost-effective, simple to perform, and suitable for high-throughput multiplexing, as well as permit alteration of experimental conditions during cell motility. Here we describe a novel chemotaxis assay based upon the invasion of cells into agarose spots into which chemoattractants are suspended. Our studies demonstrate that this system assays chemotaxis and not chemokinesis, and provide proof-of-principle for drug screening studies as well as analysis through high-resolution cellular imaging.https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.2144/000113353chemotaxiscell motilitymetastasis
spellingShingle Helen L. Wiggins
Joshua Z. Rappoport
An agarose spot assay for chemotactic invasion
BioTechniques
chemotaxis
cell motility
metastasis
title An agarose spot assay for chemotactic invasion
title_full An agarose spot assay for chemotactic invasion
title_fullStr An agarose spot assay for chemotactic invasion
title_full_unstemmed An agarose spot assay for chemotactic invasion
title_short An agarose spot assay for chemotactic invasion
title_sort agarose spot assay for chemotactic invasion
topic chemotaxis
cell motility
metastasis
url https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.2144/000113353
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