Chemical and mechanical properties analysis of extruded polyvinyl choloride (PVC)/sepiolite composite

In thisstudy, poly vinyl chloride (PVC)/ sepiolite composites were produced using anextruder. Two different sepiolite powders: white and gray were added to the PVCin order; 5 wt.%, 10 wt.%, 15 wt.% and 20 wt.%. The morphology alteration,chemical behavior and mechanical properties of the powders and...

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Main Authors: Hasan Candan Öteyaka, Mustafa Özgür Öteyaka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sakarya University 2019-08-01
Series:Sakarya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/665557
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author Hasan Candan Öteyaka
Mustafa Özgür Öteyaka
author_facet Hasan Candan Öteyaka
Mustafa Özgür Öteyaka
author_sort Hasan Candan Öteyaka
collection DOAJ
description In thisstudy, poly vinyl chloride (PVC)/ sepiolite composites were produced using anextruder. Two different sepiolite powders: white and gray were added to the PVCin order; 5 wt.%, 10 wt.%, 15 wt.% and 20 wt.%. The morphology alteration,chemical behavior and mechanical properties of the powders and the compositeswere examined by X-ray fluorescence (XRF), tensile test, X-ray diffraction(XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electronmicroscopy (SEM) and ultimate tensile strength (UTS). The results showed that thesepiolite white powder had 20.72 wt.% CaO and approximately half of the 20.81wt.% SiO2 as compared to the sepiolite gray powder. The XRD analysis confirmedthat the structure of calcined white sepiolite contained dolomite, while gray calcined-sepiolitecontained zeolite. The composites with 5 wt.% sepiolite white or gray powdersexhibited higher tensile strength. Increasing the quantity of both sepiolitepowders in the composites deteriorated the surface with cracks and shifted the thermaldegradation of the sepiolite gray toward higher temperatures.
format Article
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institution DOAJ
issn 2147-835X
language English
publishDate 2019-08-01
publisher Sakarya University
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series Sakarya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi
spelling doaj-art-3a555eb07296412eab6a0c3c0980ade42025-08-20T02:40:24ZengSakarya UniversitySakarya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi2147-835X2019-08-0123463364010.16984/saufenbilder.46484128Chemical and mechanical properties analysis of extruded polyvinyl choloride (PVC)/sepiolite compositeHasan Candan Öteyaka0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7807-6206Mustafa Özgür Öteyaka1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1488-6098DUMLUPINAR ÜNİVERSİTESİESKISEHIR OSMANGAZI UNIVERSITY, ESKİŞEHİR VOCATIONAL SCHOOLIn thisstudy, poly vinyl chloride (PVC)/ sepiolite composites were produced using anextruder. Two different sepiolite powders: white and gray were added to the PVCin order; 5 wt.%, 10 wt.%, 15 wt.% and 20 wt.%. The morphology alteration,chemical behavior and mechanical properties of the powders and the compositeswere examined by X-ray fluorescence (XRF), tensile test, X-ray diffraction(XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electronmicroscopy (SEM) and ultimate tensile strength (UTS). The results showed that thesepiolite white powder had 20.72 wt.% CaO and approximately half of the 20.81wt.% SiO2 as compared to the sepiolite gray powder. The XRD analysis confirmedthat the structure of calcined white sepiolite contained dolomite, while gray calcined-sepiolitecontained zeolite. The composites with 5 wt.% sepiolite white or gray powdersexhibited higher tensile strength. Increasing the quantity of both sepiolitepowders in the composites deteriorated the surface with cracks and shifted the thermaldegradation of the sepiolite gray toward higher temperatures.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/665557sepiolitepoly vinyl chloride (pvc)compositeplanetary micro mill
spellingShingle Hasan Candan Öteyaka
Mustafa Özgür Öteyaka
Chemical and mechanical properties analysis of extruded polyvinyl choloride (PVC)/sepiolite composite
Sakarya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi
sepiolite
poly vinyl chloride (pvc)
composite
planetary micro mill
title Chemical and mechanical properties analysis of extruded polyvinyl choloride (PVC)/sepiolite composite
title_full Chemical and mechanical properties analysis of extruded polyvinyl choloride (PVC)/sepiolite composite
title_fullStr Chemical and mechanical properties analysis of extruded polyvinyl choloride (PVC)/sepiolite composite
title_full_unstemmed Chemical and mechanical properties analysis of extruded polyvinyl choloride (PVC)/sepiolite composite
title_short Chemical and mechanical properties analysis of extruded polyvinyl choloride (PVC)/sepiolite composite
title_sort chemical and mechanical properties analysis of extruded polyvinyl choloride pvc sepiolite composite
topic sepiolite
poly vinyl chloride (pvc)
composite
planetary micro mill
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/665557
work_keys_str_mv AT hasancandanoteyaka chemicalandmechanicalpropertiesanalysisofextrudedpolyvinylcholoridepvcsepiolitecomposite
AT mustafaozguroteyaka chemicalandmechanicalpropertiesanalysisofextrudedpolyvinylcholoridepvcsepiolitecomposite