Research on the application of improved MCMC algorithm in the measurement of high-dimensional financial data

In the face of high-dimensional financial data econometric analysis, numerous algorithms inevitably face problems such as difficult model identification, too slow convergence, and too long iteration time. Therefore, the study combines wavelet theory, multiresolution analysis and parallelized samplin...

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Main Authors: Naijia Liu, Yuchao Su
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-12-01
Series:Systems and Soft Computing
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772941925001292
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author Naijia Liu
Yuchao Su
author_facet Naijia Liu
Yuchao Su
author_sort Naijia Liu
collection DOAJ
description In the face of high-dimensional financial data econometric analysis, numerous algorithms inevitably face problems such as difficult model identification, too slow convergence, and too long iteration time. Therefore, the study combines wavelet theory, multiresolution analysis and parallelized sampling to propose. A parallelized Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm based on wavelet transform is developed to effectively reduce the difficulty of multivariate stochastic fluctuation modeling and Bayesian inference by decomposing the original data with high frequency and filtering noise reduction based on the wavelet theory; secondly, an adaptive process and a multi-chain parallel sampling method are introduced to adjust the sample generating mechanism of the multivariate stochastic fluctuation model. In the empirical experiments, the estimation error of the fluctuation parameters of the improved algorithm is only 0.0018; the estimation error of the noise variance is only 0.0011; the annealing time is 342 s; and the iteration time is 364 s. The research outcomes denote that the improved algorithm proposed by the study can effectively increase the speed of iterative sampling and simulated annealing operation, and solve the long time-consuming and inefficient of the traditional algorithm. Moreover, it can significantly improve the computational efficiency and save the computational cost when dealing with financial time series containing high-frequency data.
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spelling doaj-art-3a539745720c43dbbc0c5fe2232052382025-08-20T03:22:30ZengElsevierSystems and Soft Computing2772-94192025-12-01720031110.1016/j.sasc.2025.200311Research on the application of improved MCMC algorithm in the measurement of high-dimensional financial dataNaijia Liu0Yuchao Su1Accounting School, Jilin Business and Technology College, Changchun 130507, China; Corresponding author.Changchun Neo-Jiefang School, Changchun 130507, ChinaIn the face of high-dimensional financial data econometric analysis, numerous algorithms inevitably face problems such as difficult model identification, too slow convergence, and too long iteration time. Therefore, the study combines wavelet theory, multiresolution analysis and parallelized sampling to propose. A parallelized Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm based on wavelet transform is developed to effectively reduce the difficulty of multivariate stochastic fluctuation modeling and Bayesian inference by decomposing the original data with high frequency and filtering noise reduction based on the wavelet theory; secondly, an adaptive process and a multi-chain parallel sampling method are introduced to adjust the sample generating mechanism of the multivariate stochastic fluctuation model. In the empirical experiments, the estimation error of the fluctuation parameters of the improved algorithm is only 0.0018; the estimation error of the noise variance is only 0.0011; the annealing time is 342 s; and the iteration time is 364 s. The research outcomes denote that the improved algorithm proposed by the study can effectively increase the speed of iterative sampling and simulated annealing operation, and solve the long time-consuming and inefficient of the traditional algorithm. Moreover, it can significantly improve the computational efficiency and save the computational cost when dealing with financial time series containing high-frequency data.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772941925001292Markov chain Monte CarloFinancial dataWavelet transformMultivariate rate analysisCrude oil futures
spellingShingle Naijia Liu
Yuchao Su
Research on the application of improved MCMC algorithm in the measurement of high-dimensional financial data
Systems and Soft Computing
Markov chain Monte Carlo
Financial data
Wavelet transform
Multivariate rate analysis
Crude oil futures
title Research on the application of improved MCMC algorithm in the measurement of high-dimensional financial data
title_full Research on the application of improved MCMC algorithm in the measurement of high-dimensional financial data
title_fullStr Research on the application of improved MCMC algorithm in the measurement of high-dimensional financial data
title_full_unstemmed Research on the application of improved MCMC algorithm in the measurement of high-dimensional financial data
title_short Research on the application of improved MCMC algorithm in the measurement of high-dimensional financial data
title_sort research on the application of improved mcmc algorithm in the measurement of high dimensional financial data
topic Markov chain Monte Carlo
Financial data
Wavelet transform
Multivariate rate analysis
Crude oil futures
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772941925001292
work_keys_str_mv AT naijialiu researchontheapplicationofimprovedmcmcalgorithminthemeasurementofhighdimensionalfinancialdata
AT yuchaosu researchontheapplicationofimprovedmcmcalgorithminthemeasurementofhighdimensionalfinancialdata