The Moderating Effect of Social Support on Parental Stress and Depression in Mothers of Children with Disabilities

Purpose. Mothers caring for children with disabilities often experience parental stress, which may lead them to suffer from depression. It is necessary to find a way to relieve their stress and depression. Therefore, we examined the effect of parental stress on depression and the buffering role of s...

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Main Authors: Gyeong-A Park, Oan Na Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Occupational Therapy International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5162954
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author Gyeong-A Park
Oan Na Lee
author_facet Gyeong-A Park
Oan Na Lee
author_sort Gyeong-A Park
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. Mothers caring for children with disabilities often experience parental stress, which may lead them to suffer from depression. It is necessary to find a way to relieve their stress and depression. Therefore, we examined the effect of parental stress on depression and the buffering role of social support between them in a sample of 164 mothers of children with disabilities. Participants. One hundred and sixty-four participants (aged 25–58 years) in Gwangju and Jeollanamdo, South Korea, completed a set of self-reported measures. Methods. Parental stress, depression, and social support are assessed by Parental Stress Index, Multidimensional Scale Perceived Social Support, and Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale, respectively. Results. Parental stress significantly predicted depression, and social support showed the buffering effect on the relationship between parental stress and depression among mothers of children with disabilities. These findings indicate that mothers who perceive a high level of social support are less likely to experience depression. Conclusions. This study shows the moderating effect of social support on the relationship between parental stress and depression among mothers of children with disabilities. The level of depression they experience is not that great if they perceive a high level of social support even if they experience a high level of parental stress. These findings imply that social support is a critical resource that prevents the negative effect of parental stress on depression among mothers of children with disabilities.
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spelling doaj-art-3a1b4371fc394a458a9deb6036394bac2025-02-03T06:01:51ZengWileyOccupational Therapy International1557-07032022-01-01202210.1155/2022/5162954The Moderating Effect of Social Support on Parental Stress and Depression in Mothers of Children with DisabilitiesGyeong-A Park0Oan Na Lee1Department of Occupational TherapyDepartment of Occupational TherapyPurpose. Mothers caring for children with disabilities often experience parental stress, which may lead them to suffer from depression. It is necessary to find a way to relieve their stress and depression. Therefore, we examined the effect of parental stress on depression and the buffering role of social support between them in a sample of 164 mothers of children with disabilities. Participants. One hundred and sixty-four participants (aged 25–58 years) in Gwangju and Jeollanamdo, South Korea, completed a set of self-reported measures. Methods. Parental stress, depression, and social support are assessed by Parental Stress Index, Multidimensional Scale Perceived Social Support, and Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale, respectively. Results. Parental stress significantly predicted depression, and social support showed the buffering effect on the relationship between parental stress and depression among mothers of children with disabilities. These findings indicate that mothers who perceive a high level of social support are less likely to experience depression. Conclusions. This study shows the moderating effect of social support on the relationship between parental stress and depression among mothers of children with disabilities. The level of depression they experience is not that great if they perceive a high level of social support even if they experience a high level of parental stress. These findings imply that social support is a critical resource that prevents the negative effect of parental stress on depression among mothers of children with disabilities.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5162954
spellingShingle Gyeong-A Park
Oan Na Lee
The Moderating Effect of Social Support on Parental Stress and Depression in Mothers of Children with Disabilities
Occupational Therapy International
title The Moderating Effect of Social Support on Parental Stress and Depression in Mothers of Children with Disabilities
title_full The Moderating Effect of Social Support on Parental Stress and Depression in Mothers of Children with Disabilities
title_fullStr The Moderating Effect of Social Support on Parental Stress and Depression in Mothers of Children with Disabilities
title_full_unstemmed The Moderating Effect of Social Support on Parental Stress and Depression in Mothers of Children with Disabilities
title_short The Moderating Effect of Social Support on Parental Stress and Depression in Mothers of Children with Disabilities
title_sort moderating effect of social support on parental stress and depression in mothers of children with disabilities
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5162954
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