Association between alcohol consumption and sleep difficulty in a nationwide Korean survey

Background: The data on the association between alcohol intake and sleep quality in a community-based setting are lacking. This study examined overall sleep difficulty according to alcohol habits among Korean adults. Materials and Methods: We analyzed data from 4937 adults who responded to questions...

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Main Authors: In Cheol Hwang, Yujin Park, Hong Yup Ahn, Kwan Jung Kim, So-Jung Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Research in Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jrms.jrms_805_23
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author In Cheol Hwang
Yujin Park
Hong Yup Ahn
Kwan Jung Kim
So-Jung Park
author_facet In Cheol Hwang
Yujin Park
Hong Yup Ahn
Kwan Jung Kim
So-Jung Park
author_sort In Cheol Hwang
collection DOAJ
description Background: The data on the association between alcohol intake and sleep quality in a community-based setting are lacking. This study examined overall sleep difficulty according to alcohol habits among Korean adults. Materials and Methods: We analyzed data from 4937 adults who responded to questions about sleep difficulty and drinking habits from the 2019 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to calculate the odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for substantial sleep difficulty based on the frequency or amount of alcohol consumption in total and age- and sex-stratified subgroup analyses. Results: Approximately 8.5% of the study population had substantial sleep difficulty. Individuals who drank <1 per week (frequency) or 1–2 cups per time (amount) had the lowest prevalence of substantial sleep difficulty, even compared with nondrinkers. Among drinkers, the association between alcohol use and sleep difficulty was significant in a dose-dependent manner (P for trend: 0.003 in frequency and < 0.001 in amount). Subgroup analysis revealed that significant linear relationships were robust for adults aged <50 years ([ORs] 1.20 [95% CIs 1.03–1.40] for frequency and 1.25 [1.10–1.42] for amount) and females (1.26 [1.10–1.44] for amount). Conclusion: Alcohol consumption is associated with increased sleep difficulties, especially in younger adults and women, underscoring the need for targeted interventions and in-depth research on the effects of alcohol on sleep.
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institution Kabale University
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1735-7136
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spelling doaj-art-3a1552342a8e439aa23dbb73237becfc2025-01-14T06:20:24ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Research in Medical Sciences1735-19951735-71362024-12-01291737310.4103/jrms.jrms_805_23Association between alcohol consumption and sleep difficulty in a nationwide Korean surveyIn Cheol HwangYujin ParkHong Yup AhnKwan Jung KimSo-Jung ParkBackground: The data on the association between alcohol intake and sleep quality in a community-based setting are lacking. This study examined overall sleep difficulty according to alcohol habits among Korean adults. Materials and Methods: We analyzed data from 4937 adults who responded to questions about sleep difficulty and drinking habits from the 2019 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to calculate the odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for substantial sleep difficulty based on the frequency or amount of alcohol consumption in total and age- and sex-stratified subgroup analyses. Results: Approximately 8.5% of the study population had substantial sleep difficulty. Individuals who drank <1 per week (frequency) or 1–2 cups per time (amount) had the lowest prevalence of substantial sleep difficulty, even compared with nondrinkers. Among drinkers, the association between alcohol use and sleep difficulty was significant in a dose-dependent manner (P for trend: 0.003 in frequency and < 0.001 in amount). Subgroup analysis revealed that significant linear relationships were robust for adults aged <50 years ([ORs] 1.20 [95% CIs 1.03–1.40] for frequency and 1.25 [1.10–1.42] for amount) and females (1.26 [1.10–1.44] for amount). Conclusion: Alcohol consumption is associated with increased sleep difficulties, especially in younger adults and women, underscoring the need for targeted interventions and in-depth research on the effects of alcohol on sleep.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jrms.jrms_805_23alcohol consumptioncross-sectional studypublic healthsleep quality
spellingShingle In Cheol Hwang
Yujin Park
Hong Yup Ahn
Kwan Jung Kim
So-Jung Park
Association between alcohol consumption and sleep difficulty in a nationwide Korean survey
Journal of Research in Medical Sciences
alcohol consumption
cross-sectional study
public health
sleep quality
title Association between alcohol consumption and sleep difficulty in a nationwide Korean survey
title_full Association between alcohol consumption and sleep difficulty in a nationwide Korean survey
title_fullStr Association between alcohol consumption and sleep difficulty in a nationwide Korean survey
title_full_unstemmed Association between alcohol consumption and sleep difficulty in a nationwide Korean survey
title_short Association between alcohol consumption and sleep difficulty in a nationwide Korean survey
title_sort association between alcohol consumption and sleep difficulty in a nationwide korean survey
topic alcohol consumption
cross-sectional study
public health
sleep quality
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jrms.jrms_805_23
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AT kwanjungkim associationbetweenalcoholconsumptionandsleepdifficultyinanationwidekoreansurvey
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