Establishment of a nomogram model for predicting the risk of contrast-induced nephropathy after percutaneous coronary intervention in type 2 diabetics

Objective To explore the risk factors of contrast-induced nephropathy(CIN)in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2 DM)undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI)and develop a visualized evaluation tool for clinical prediction of CIN.Methods A total of 625 T2 DM patients fulfilling the cri...

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Main Authors: Gu Li, Shi Yun-tao, Xue Song
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal of Clinical Nephrology 2021-01-01
Series:Linchuang shenzangbing zazhi
Online Access:http://www.lcszb.com/thesisDetails?columnId=57902367&Fpath=home&index=0
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author Gu Li
Shi Yun-tao
Xue Song
author_facet Gu Li
Shi Yun-tao
Xue Song
author_sort Gu Li
collection DOAJ
description Objective To explore the risk factors of contrast-induced nephropathy(CIN)in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2 DM)undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI)and develop a visualized evaluation tool for clinical prediction of CIN.Methods A total of 625 T2 DM patients fulfilling the criteria were selected and divided into control(n=546)and CIN(n=79)groups.Clinical data related to CIN were collected.Statistically significant variables were imported into a multivariate Logistic regression model for analyzing the risk factors of CIN.R-software was utilized for developing a nomogram model for predicting CIN risk.Receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was plotted for testifying the predictive value and conformance testing was performed by plotting calibration curve.Hosmer-Lemeshow test was utilized for judging the model’s goodness-of-fit.Results Age, hypertension, hemoglobin<130 g/L,albumin<30 g/L,LEVF<50%,uric acid>400 μmol/L and eGFR<90 mL·min<sup>-1</sup>·(1.73 m<sup>2</sup>)<sup>-1</sup> were independent risk factors for T2 DM complicated with post-PCI CIN(all P<0.05).With an inclusion of these factors, a nomogram model was successfully constructed.It had decent prediction performance with an area under the ROC curve of 0.82(95% CI=0.802 to 0.882).Calibration curve indicated an excellent correlation between predicted and actual results(P=0.278).Conclusion The above individualized nomogram model for predicting the risk of CIN patients has an excellent resolution.It has guiding significance for screening high-risk population with CIN among T2 DM patients undergoing PCI and formulating intervention strategies.
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spelling doaj-art-39fa539ee1004e81995d54ca2f70d64c2025-08-20T02:28:50ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal of Clinical NephrologyLinchuang shenzangbing zazhi1671-23902021-01-0172172657902367Establishment of a nomogram model for predicting the risk of contrast-induced nephropathy after percutaneous coronary intervention in type 2 diabeticsGu LiShi Yun-taoXue SongObjective To explore the risk factors of contrast-induced nephropathy(CIN)in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2 DM)undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI)and develop a visualized evaluation tool for clinical prediction of CIN.Methods A total of 625 T2 DM patients fulfilling the criteria were selected and divided into control(n=546)and CIN(n=79)groups.Clinical data related to CIN were collected.Statistically significant variables were imported into a multivariate Logistic regression model for analyzing the risk factors of CIN.R-software was utilized for developing a nomogram model for predicting CIN risk.Receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was plotted for testifying the predictive value and conformance testing was performed by plotting calibration curve.Hosmer-Lemeshow test was utilized for judging the model’s goodness-of-fit.Results Age, hypertension, hemoglobin<130 g/L,albumin<30 g/L,LEVF<50%,uric acid>400 μmol/L and eGFR<90 mL·min<sup>-1</sup>·(1.73 m<sup>2</sup>)<sup>-1</sup> were independent risk factors for T2 DM complicated with post-PCI CIN(all P<0.05).With an inclusion of these factors, a nomogram model was successfully constructed.It had decent prediction performance with an area under the ROC curve of 0.82(95% CI=0.802 to 0.882).Calibration curve indicated an excellent correlation between predicted and actual results(P=0.278).Conclusion The above individualized nomogram model for predicting the risk of CIN patients has an excellent resolution.It has guiding significance for screening high-risk population with CIN among T2 DM patients undergoing PCI and formulating intervention strategies.http://www.lcszb.com/thesisDetails?columnId=57902367&Fpath=home&index=0
spellingShingle Gu Li
Shi Yun-tao
Xue Song
Establishment of a nomogram model for predicting the risk of contrast-induced nephropathy after percutaneous coronary intervention in type 2 diabetics
Linchuang shenzangbing zazhi
title Establishment of a nomogram model for predicting the risk of contrast-induced nephropathy after percutaneous coronary intervention in type 2 diabetics
title_full Establishment of a nomogram model for predicting the risk of contrast-induced nephropathy after percutaneous coronary intervention in type 2 diabetics
title_fullStr Establishment of a nomogram model for predicting the risk of contrast-induced nephropathy after percutaneous coronary intervention in type 2 diabetics
title_full_unstemmed Establishment of a nomogram model for predicting the risk of contrast-induced nephropathy after percutaneous coronary intervention in type 2 diabetics
title_short Establishment of a nomogram model for predicting the risk of contrast-induced nephropathy after percutaneous coronary intervention in type 2 diabetics
title_sort establishment of a nomogram model for predicting the risk of contrast induced nephropathy after percutaneous coronary intervention in type 2 diabetics
url http://www.lcszb.com/thesisDetails?columnId=57902367&Fpath=home&index=0
work_keys_str_mv AT guli establishmentofanomogrammodelforpredictingtheriskofcontrastinducednephropathyafterpercutaneouscoronaryinterventionintype2diabetics
AT shiyuntao establishmentofanomogrammodelforpredictingtheriskofcontrastinducednephropathyafterpercutaneouscoronaryinterventionintype2diabetics
AT xuesong establishmentofanomogrammodelforpredictingtheriskofcontrastinducednephropathyafterpercutaneouscoronaryinterventionintype2diabetics