Leukoerythroblastosis as an Unusual Presentation of Parvovirus B19 Infection in a Sickle Cell Patient

Parvovirus B19 infection in pediatrics most commonly causes fifth disease, a mild viral illness. Hematologic manifestations include severe anemia, especially in patients with chronic hemolytic anemias or who are immunocompromised. Because of the shortened life span of erythrocytes in patients with s...

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Main Authors: Pratik A. Patel, Elizabeth P. Weinzierl, Daniel S. Wechsler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Pediatrics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8841607
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author Pratik A. Patel
Elizabeth P. Weinzierl
Daniel S. Wechsler
author_facet Pratik A. Patel
Elizabeth P. Weinzierl
Daniel S. Wechsler
author_sort Pratik A. Patel
collection DOAJ
description Parvovirus B19 infection in pediatrics most commonly causes fifth disease, a mild viral illness. Hematologic manifestations include severe anemia, especially in patients with chronic hemolytic anemias or who are immunocompromised. Because of the shortened life span of erythrocytes in patients with sickle cell disease, parvovirus infection can cause transient aplastic crisis which can be life-threatening. However, leukocytosis and thrombocytosis are rarely seen. We report leukoerythroblastosis as an unusual presentation of acute parvovirus B19 infection in a previously splenectomized 12-year-old boy with sickle cell disease.
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spelling doaj-art-39ed2db28ebe46419fe494bb90cfacba2025-08-20T02:24:13ZengWileyCase Reports in Pediatrics2090-68032090-68112020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88416078841607Leukoerythroblastosis as an Unusual Presentation of Parvovirus B19 Infection in a Sickle Cell PatientPratik A. Patel0Elizabeth P. Weinzierl1Daniel S. Wechsler2Aflac Cancer & Blood Disorders Center, Children’s Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USADepartment of Pathology, Children’s Healthcare of Atlanta, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USAAflac Cancer & Blood Disorders Center, Children’s Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USAParvovirus B19 infection in pediatrics most commonly causes fifth disease, a mild viral illness. Hematologic manifestations include severe anemia, especially in patients with chronic hemolytic anemias or who are immunocompromised. Because of the shortened life span of erythrocytes in patients with sickle cell disease, parvovirus infection can cause transient aplastic crisis which can be life-threatening. However, leukocytosis and thrombocytosis are rarely seen. We report leukoerythroblastosis as an unusual presentation of acute parvovirus B19 infection in a previously splenectomized 12-year-old boy with sickle cell disease.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8841607
spellingShingle Pratik A. Patel
Elizabeth P. Weinzierl
Daniel S. Wechsler
Leukoerythroblastosis as an Unusual Presentation of Parvovirus B19 Infection in a Sickle Cell Patient
Case Reports in Pediatrics
title Leukoerythroblastosis as an Unusual Presentation of Parvovirus B19 Infection in a Sickle Cell Patient
title_full Leukoerythroblastosis as an Unusual Presentation of Parvovirus B19 Infection in a Sickle Cell Patient
title_fullStr Leukoerythroblastosis as an Unusual Presentation of Parvovirus B19 Infection in a Sickle Cell Patient
title_full_unstemmed Leukoerythroblastosis as an Unusual Presentation of Parvovirus B19 Infection in a Sickle Cell Patient
title_short Leukoerythroblastosis as an Unusual Presentation of Parvovirus B19 Infection in a Sickle Cell Patient
title_sort leukoerythroblastosis as an unusual presentation of parvovirus b19 infection in a sickle cell patient
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8841607
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