Oral Postdialysis Cholecalciferol Supplementation in Patients on Maintenance Hemodialysis: A Dose-Response Approach

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the dose of postdialysis cholecalciferol needed to maintain the 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] levels in the optimal range of 75–150 nmol/L. Twenty-six patients who had low baseline 25(OH)D levels (mean 27.5±14.9 nmol/L) were studied. The 25(OH)D levels we...

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Main Authors: Eric Descombes, Benoit Fellay, Ould Maouloud Hemett, Jean-Luc Magnin, Gilbert Fellay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Nephrology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/597429
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author Eric Descombes
Benoit Fellay
Ould Maouloud Hemett
Jean-Luc Magnin
Gilbert Fellay
author_facet Eric Descombes
Benoit Fellay
Ould Maouloud Hemett
Jean-Luc Magnin
Gilbert Fellay
author_sort Eric Descombes
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the present study was to evaluate the dose of postdialysis cholecalciferol needed to maintain the 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] levels in the optimal range of 75–150 nmol/L. Twenty-six patients who had low baseline 25(OH)D levels (mean 27.5±14.9 nmol/L) were studied. The 25(OH)D levels were measured every 2 months for one year. During the first two months, all the patients received 2000 IU of cholecalciferol after each hemodialysis (=6000 IU/wk). Thereafter, the dose was individualized and adapted every 2 months by administering 1 to 6 cholecalciferol tablets (2000 IU each) per week (total weekly dose = 2000–12000 IU/wk). During cholecalciferol supplementation, the 25(OH)D concentrations rapidly increased from baseline to 140.1±28.3 nmol/L at month 6 and 95.6±20.9 nmol/L at month 12. At month twelve, 86% of the patients had 25(OH)D levels within the target range with a mean dose of 5917±4106 IU/wk of cholecalciferol; however, the amount needed to maintain these levels varied widely from 0 (n=2) to 12000 IU/wk (n=5). In conclusion, postdialysis cholecalciferol prescription is quite effective in correcting vitamin D deficiency/insufficiency, but the amount of cholecalciferol needed to maintain the 25(OH)D levels within the optimal range over the long-term varies widely among patients and must be individualized.
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spelling doaj-art-39b29e3803914bcb98ecc2aed8de7a6a2025-08-20T02:24:08ZengWileyInternational Journal of Nephrology2090-214X2090-21582014-01-01201410.1155/2014/597429597429Oral Postdialysis Cholecalciferol Supplementation in Patients on Maintenance Hemodialysis: A Dose-Response ApproachEric Descombes0Benoit Fellay1Ould Maouloud Hemett2Jean-Luc Magnin3Gilbert Fellay4Service of Nephrology, HFR Hôpital Cantonal, 1708 Fribourg, SwitzerlandCentral Laboratory, HFR Hôpital Cantonal, 1708 Fribourg, SwitzerlandService of Nephrology, HFR Hôpital Cantonal, 1708 Fribourg, SwitzerlandCentral Laboratory, HFR Hôpital Cantonal, 1708 Fribourg, SwitzerlandService of Nephrology, HFR Hôpital Cantonal, 1708 Fribourg, SwitzerlandThe aim of the present study was to evaluate the dose of postdialysis cholecalciferol needed to maintain the 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] levels in the optimal range of 75–150 nmol/L. Twenty-six patients who had low baseline 25(OH)D levels (mean 27.5±14.9 nmol/L) were studied. The 25(OH)D levels were measured every 2 months for one year. During the first two months, all the patients received 2000 IU of cholecalciferol after each hemodialysis (=6000 IU/wk). Thereafter, the dose was individualized and adapted every 2 months by administering 1 to 6 cholecalciferol tablets (2000 IU each) per week (total weekly dose = 2000–12000 IU/wk). During cholecalciferol supplementation, the 25(OH)D concentrations rapidly increased from baseline to 140.1±28.3 nmol/L at month 6 and 95.6±20.9 nmol/L at month 12. At month twelve, 86% of the patients had 25(OH)D levels within the target range with a mean dose of 5917±4106 IU/wk of cholecalciferol; however, the amount needed to maintain these levels varied widely from 0 (n=2) to 12000 IU/wk (n=5). In conclusion, postdialysis cholecalciferol prescription is quite effective in correcting vitamin D deficiency/insufficiency, but the amount of cholecalciferol needed to maintain the 25(OH)D levels within the optimal range over the long-term varies widely among patients and must be individualized.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/597429
spellingShingle Eric Descombes
Benoit Fellay
Ould Maouloud Hemett
Jean-Luc Magnin
Gilbert Fellay
Oral Postdialysis Cholecalciferol Supplementation in Patients on Maintenance Hemodialysis: A Dose-Response Approach
International Journal of Nephrology
title Oral Postdialysis Cholecalciferol Supplementation in Patients on Maintenance Hemodialysis: A Dose-Response Approach
title_full Oral Postdialysis Cholecalciferol Supplementation in Patients on Maintenance Hemodialysis: A Dose-Response Approach
title_fullStr Oral Postdialysis Cholecalciferol Supplementation in Patients on Maintenance Hemodialysis: A Dose-Response Approach
title_full_unstemmed Oral Postdialysis Cholecalciferol Supplementation in Patients on Maintenance Hemodialysis: A Dose-Response Approach
title_short Oral Postdialysis Cholecalciferol Supplementation in Patients on Maintenance Hemodialysis: A Dose-Response Approach
title_sort oral postdialysis cholecalciferol supplementation in patients on maintenance hemodialysis a dose response approach
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/597429
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AT ouldmaouloudhemett oralpostdialysischolecalciferolsupplementationinpatientsonmaintenancehemodialysisadoseresponseapproach
AT jeanlucmagnin oralpostdialysischolecalciferolsupplementationinpatientsonmaintenancehemodialysisadoseresponseapproach
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