A flexible catheter-based sensor array for upper airway soft tissues pressure monitoring

Abstract Obstructive sleep apnea is a globally prevalent concern with significant health impacts, especially when coupled with comorbidities. Accurate detection and localization of airway obstructions are crucial for effective diagnosis and treatment, which remains a challenge for traditional sleep...

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Main Authors: Jiang Shang, Xiaoxiao Ma, Peikai Zou, Chenxiao Huang, Zhechen Lao, Junhan Wang, Tingshu Jiang, Yanzhe Fu, Jiebo Li, Shaoxing Zhang, Ruya Li, Yubo Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55088-y
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author Jiang Shang
Xiaoxiao Ma
Peikai Zou
Chenxiao Huang
Zhechen Lao
Junhan Wang
Tingshu Jiang
Yanzhe Fu
Jiebo Li
Shaoxing Zhang
Ruya Li
Yubo Fan
author_facet Jiang Shang
Xiaoxiao Ma
Peikai Zou
Chenxiao Huang
Zhechen Lao
Junhan Wang
Tingshu Jiang
Yanzhe Fu
Jiebo Li
Shaoxing Zhang
Ruya Li
Yubo Fan
author_sort Jiang Shang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Obstructive sleep apnea is a globally prevalent concern with significant health impacts, especially when coupled with comorbidities. Accurate detection and localization of airway obstructions are crucial for effective diagnosis and treatment, which remains a challenge for traditional sleep monitoring methods. Here, we report a catheter-based flexible pressure sensor array that continuously monitors soft tissue pressure in the upper airway and facilitates at the millimeter level. The sensor’s design and versatile 3D femtosecond laser fabrication process enable adaptation to diverse materials and applications. In vitro testing demonstrates high sensitivity (38.1 Ω/mmHg) and excellent stability. The sensor array effectively monitors distributed airway pressure and accurately identifies obstructions in an obstructive sleep apnea animal model. In this work, we highlight the potential of this catheter-based sensor array for long-term, continuous upper airway pressure monitoring and its prospective applications in other medical devices for pressure measurement in human body cavities.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2041-1723
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Nature Communications
spelling doaj-art-39a9642711534da487ec6e262b0fcbfc2025-01-05T12:38:23ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232025-01-0116111210.1038/s41467-024-55088-yA flexible catheter-based sensor array for upper airway soft tissues pressure monitoringJiang Shang0Xiaoxiao Ma1Peikai Zou2Chenxiao Huang3Zhechen Lao4Junhan Wang5Tingshu Jiang6Yanzhe Fu7Jiebo Li8Shaoxing Zhang9Ruya Li10Yubo Fan11The Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology of Ministry of Education, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang UniversityThe Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology of Ministry of Education, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang UniversityThe Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology of Ministry of Education, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang UniversityThe Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology of Ministry of Education, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang UniversityThe Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology of Ministry of Education, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang UniversityThe Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology of Ministry of Education, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang UniversityDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, affiliated with the Medical College of Qingdao UniversityThe Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology of Ministry of Education, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang UniversityThe Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology of Ministry of Education, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang UniversityDepartment of Otolaryngology, Peking University Third HospitalThe Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology of Ministry of Education, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang UniversityThe Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology of Ministry of Education, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang UniversityAbstract Obstructive sleep apnea is a globally prevalent concern with significant health impacts, especially when coupled with comorbidities. Accurate detection and localization of airway obstructions are crucial for effective diagnosis and treatment, which remains a challenge for traditional sleep monitoring methods. Here, we report a catheter-based flexible pressure sensor array that continuously monitors soft tissue pressure in the upper airway and facilitates at the millimeter level. The sensor’s design and versatile 3D femtosecond laser fabrication process enable adaptation to diverse materials and applications. In vitro testing demonstrates high sensitivity (38.1 Ω/mmHg) and excellent stability. The sensor array effectively monitors distributed airway pressure and accurately identifies obstructions in an obstructive sleep apnea animal model. In this work, we highlight the potential of this catheter-based sensor array for long-term, continuous upper airway pressure monitoring and its prospective applications in other medical devices for pressure measurement in human body cavities.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55088-y
spellingShingle Jiang Shang
Xiaoxiao Ma
Peikai Zou
Chenxiao Huang
Zhechen Lao
Junhan Wang
Tingshu Jiang
Yanzhe Fu
Jiebo Li
Shaoxing Zhang
Ruya Li
Yubo Fan
A flexible catheter-based sensor array for upper airway soft tissues pressure monitoring
Nature Communications
title A flexible catheter-based sensor array for upper airway soft tissues pressure monitoring
title_full A flexible catheter-based sensor array for upper airway soft tissues pressure monitoring
title_fullStr A flexible catheter-based sensor array for upper airway soft tissues pressure monitoring
title_full_unstemmed A flexible catheter-based sensor array for upper airway soft tissues pressure monitoring
title_short A flexible catheter-based sensor array for upper airway soft tissues pressure monitoring
title_sort flexible catheter based sensor array for upper airway soft tissues pressure monitoring
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55088-y
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