A central charge for sub-AdS holography

Abstract We synthesize and sharpen various observations about sub-AdS holography in the literature to associate a central charge to sub-AdS scales of AdS×X geometries. A key ingredient in our proposal is the idea that the AdS length is the length of the long string in a stack of N backreacted D-bran...

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Main Authors: Abir Ghosh, Chethan Krishnan, Adinath Mahalingam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-05-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP05(2025)049
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author Abir Ghosh
Chethan Krishnan
Adinath Mahalingam
author_facet Abir Ghosh
Chethan Krishnan
Adinath Mahalingam
author_sort Abir Ghosh
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We synthesize and sharpen various observations about sub-AdS holography in the literature to associate a central charge to sub-AdS scales of AdS×X geometries. A key ingredient in our proposal is the idea that the AdS length is the length of the long string in a stack of N backreacted D-branes. This allows us to make statements about sub-AdS scales by considering long strings in sub-stacks of M < N branes. Our proposal applies in general dimensions, connects with and refines previous ideas about sub-matrix deconfinement & long strings, makes crucial use of the compact space, and is consistent with the expected thermodynamics of small black holes localized on X. Some of our arguments draw intuition from separating branes, and have natural connections to (heating up) the Coulomb branch of the gauge theory. We apply related ideas to non-conformal D-branes at zero and finite temperature, discuss the holographic bound and IR/UV duality in theories with 16 supercharges, and find broad consistency.
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spelling doaj-art-3995635f805d4ea5ab64f635bf2dd71b2025-08-20T03:25:15ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792025-05-012025513310.1007/JHEP05(2025)049A central charge for sub-AdS holographyAbir Ghosh0Chethan Krishnan1Adinath Mahalingam2Center for High Energy Physics, Indian Institute of ScienceCenter for High Energy Physics, Indian Institute of ScienceCenter for High Energy Physics, Indian Institute of ScienceAbstract We synthesize and sharpen various observations about sub-AdS holography in the literature to associate a central charge to sub-AdS scales of AdS×X geometries. A key ingredient in our proposal is the idea that the AdS length is the length of the long string in a stack of N backreacted D-branes. This allows us to make statements about sub-AdS scales by considering long strings in sub-stacks of M < N branes. Our proposal applies in general dimensions, connects with and refines previous ideas about sub-matrix deconfinement & long strings, makes crucial use of the compact space, and is consistent with the expected thermodynamics of small black holes localized on X. Some of our arguments draw intuition from separating branes, and have natural connections to (heating up) the Coulomb branch of the gauge theory. We apply related ideas to non-conformal D-branes at zero and finite temperature, discuss the holographic bound and IR/UV duality in theories with 16 supercharges, and find broad consistency.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP05(2025)0491/N ExpansionD-BranesGauge-Gravity CorrespondenceLong Strings
spellingShingle Abir Ghosh
Chethan Krishnan
Adinath Mahalingam
A central charge for sub-AdS holography
Journal of High Energy Physics
1/N Expansion
D-Branes
Gauge-Gravity Correspondence
Long Strings
title A central charge for sub-AdS holography
title_full A central charge for sub-AdS holography
title_fullStr A central charge for sub-AdS holography
title_full_unstemmed A central charge for sub-AdS holography
title_short A central charge for sub-AdS holography
title_sort central charge for sub ads holography
topic 1/N Expansion
D-Branes
Gauge-Gravity Correspondence
Long Strings
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP05(2025)049
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AT adinathmahalingam acentralchargeforsubadsholography
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