Anti-Atopic Dermatitis Effect of Seaweed Fulvescens Extract via Inhibiting the STAT1 Pathway

Seaweed fulvescens (SF) is a green alga rich in chlorophyll with unique flavor and taste. It is also called Maesaengi which has antioxidant and other physiological activities. In the present study, we evaluated the therapeutic effects of SF in a mouse model of Dermatophagoides farinae body-induced a...

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Main Authors: Tae-Young Gil, Yun-Mi Kang, Ye-Jin Eom, Chul-Hee Hong, Hyo-Jin An
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3760934
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author Tae-Young Gil
Yun-Mi Kang
Ye-Jin Eom
Chul-Hee Hong
Hyo-Jin An
author_facet Tae-Young Gil
Yun-Mi Kang
Ye-Jin Eom
Chul-Hee Hong
Hyo-Jin An
author_sort Tae-Young Gil
collection DOAJ
description Seaweed fulvescens (SF) is a green alga rich in chlorophyll with unique flavor and taste. It is also called Maesaengi which has antioxidant and other physiological activities. In the present study, we evaluated the therapeutic effects of SF in a mouse model of Dermatophagoides farinae body-induced atopic dermatitis (AD) and in tumor necrosis factor-α and interferon-γ-stimulated HaCaT keratinocytes. SF treatment (200 mg/mouse) inhibited the development of AD symptoms, compared to that in the control group, as evidenced from the improved dorsal skin lesion, reduced thickness and infiltration of inflammatory cells and smaller lymph nodes, and reduced levels of proinflammatory cytokines. In HaCaT keratinocytes, SF (10, 25, and 50 μg/mL) suppressed the production of proinflammatory cytokines in a dose-dependent manner. In addition, SF reduced the phosphorylation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 1, which is one of the major signaling molecules involved in cellular inflammation. These results suggested that SF could be a potential therapeutic alternative for the treatment of AD.
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institution Kabale University
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series Mediators of Inflammation
spelling doaj-art-3991006b736f48b589dd8ac1a531d78e2025-02-03T01:10:26ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18612019-01-01201910.1155/2019/37609343760934Anti-Atopic Dermatitis Effect of Seaweed Fulvescens Extract via Inhibiting the STAT1 PathwayTae-Young Gil0Yun-Mi Kang1Ye-Jin Eom2Chul-Hee Hong3Hyo-Jin An4Department of Pharmacology, College of Korean Medicine, Sangji University, Wonju-si, Gangwon-do 26339, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Korean Medicine, Sangji University, Wonju-si, Gangwon-do 26339, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology & Otolaryngology & Dermatology, College of Korean Medicine, Sangji University, Wonju-si, Gangwon-do 26339, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology & Otolaryngology & Dermatology, College of Korean Medicine, Sangji University, Wonju-si, Gangwon-do 26339, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Korean Medicine, Sangji University, Wonju-si, Gangwon-do 26339, Republic of KoreaSeaweed fulvescens (SF) is a green alga rich in chlorophyll with unique flavor and taste. It is also called Maesaengi which has antioxidant and other physiological activities. In the present study, we evaluated the therapeutic effects of SF in a mouse model of Dermatophagoides farinae body-induced atopic dermatitis (AD) and in tumor necrosis factor-α and interferon-γ-stimulated HaCaT keratinocytes. SF treatment (200 mg/mouse) inhibited the development of AD symptoms, compared to that in the control group, as evidenced from the improved dorsal skin lesion, reduced thickness and infiltration of inflammatory cells and smaller lymph nodes, and reduced levels of proinflammatory cytokines. In HaCaT keratinocytes, SF (10, 25, and 50 μg/mL) suppressed the production of proinflammatory cytokines in a dose-dependent manner. In addition, SF reduced the phosphorylation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 1, which is one of the major signaling molecules involved in cellular inflammation. These results suggested that SF could be a potential therapeutic alternative for the treatment of AD.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3760934
spellingShingle Tae-Young Gil
Yun-Mi Kang
Ye-Jin Eom
Chul-Hee Hong
Hyo-Jin An
Anti-Atopic Dermatitis Effect of Seaweed Fulvescens Extract via Inhibiting the STAT1 Pathway
Mediators of Inflammation
title Anti-Atopic Dermatitis Effect of Seaweed Fulvescens Extract via Inhibiting the STAT1 Pathway
title_full Anti-Atopic Dermatitis Effect of Seaweed Fulvescens Extract via Inhibiting the STAT1 Pathway
title_fullStr Anti-Atopic Dermatitis Effect of Seaweed Fulvescens Extract via Inhibiting the STAT1 Pathway
title_full_unstemmed Anti-Atopic Dermatitis Effect of Seaweed Fulvescens Extract via Inhibiting the STAT1 Pathway
title_short Anti-Atopic Dermatitis Effect of Seaweed Fulvescens Extract via Inhibiting the STAT1 Pathway
title_sort anti atopic dermatitis effect of seaweed fulvescens extract via inhibiting the stat1 pathway
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3760934
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