CFD Application to Hydrogen Risk Analysis and PAR Qualification

A three dimensional computation fluid dynamics (CFD) code, GASFLOW, is applied to analyze the hydrogen risk for Qinshan-II nuclear power plant (NPP). In this paper, the effect of spray modes on hydrogen risk in the containment during a large break loss of coolan...

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Main Authors: Jinbiao Xiong, Yanhua Yang, Xu Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/213981
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author Jinbiao Xiong
Yanhua Yang
Xu Cheng
author_facet Jinbiao Xiong
Yanhua Yang
Xu Cheng
author_sort Jinbiao Xiong
collection DOAJ
description A three dimensional computation fluid dynamics (CFD) code, GASFLOW, is applied to analyze the hydrogen risk for Qinshan-II nuclear power plant (NPP). In this paper, the effect of spray modes on hydrogen risk in the containment during a large break loss of coolant accident (LBLOCA) is analyzed by selecting three different spray strategies, that is, without spray, with direct spray and with both direct and recirculation spray. A strong effect of spray modes on hydrogen distribution is observed. However, the efficiency of the passive auto-catalytic recombiners (PAR) is not substantially affected by spray modes. The hydrogen risk is significantly increased by the direct spray, while the recirculation spray has minor effect on it. In order to simulate more precisely the processes involved in the PAR operation, a new PAR model is developed using CFD approach. The validation shows that the results obtained by the model agree well with the experimental results.
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issn 1687-6075
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publishDate 2009-01-01
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series Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
spelling doaj-art-3985e4b5a6eb407a8593f8e05693e4fd2025-02-03T06:06:00ZengWileyScience and Technology of Nuclear Installations1687-60751687-60832009-01-01200910.1155/2009/213981213981CFD Application to Hydrogen Risk Analysis and PAR QualificationJinbiao Xiong0Yanhua Yang1Xu Cheng2School of Nuclear Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No. 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, ChinaSchool of Nuclear Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No. 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, ChinaSchool of Nuclear Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No. 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, ChinaA three dimensional computation fluid dynamics (CFD) code, GASFLOW, is applied to analyze the hydrogen risk for Qinshan-II nuclear power plant (NPP). In this paper, the effect of spray modes on hydrogen risk in the containment during a large break loss of coolant accident (LBLOCA) is analyzed by selecting three different spray strategies, that is, without spray, with direct spray and with both direct and recirculation spray. A strong effect of spray modes on hydrogen distribution is observed. However, the efficiency of the passive auto-catalytic recombiners (PAR) is not substantially affected by spray modes. The hydrogen risk is significantly increased by the direct spray, while the recirculation spray has minor effect on it. In order to simulate more precisely the processes involved in the PAR operation, a new PAR model is developed using CFD approach. The validation shows that the results obtained by the model agree well with the experimental results.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/213981
spellingShingle Jinbiao Xiong
Yanhua Yang
Xu Cheng
CFD Application to Hydrogen Risk Analysis and PAR Qualification
Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
title CFD Application to Hydrogen Risk Analysis and PAR Qualification
title_full CFD Application to Hydrogen Risk Analysis and PAR Qualification
title_fullStr CFD Application to Hydrogen Risk Analysis and PAR Qualification
title_full_unstemmed CFD Application to Hydrogen Risk Analysis and PAR Qualification
title_short CFD Application to Hydrogen Risk Analysis and PAR Qualification
title_sort cfd application to hydrogen risk analysis and par qualification
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/213981
work_keys_str_mv AT jinbiaoxiong cfdapplicationtohydrogenriskanalysisandparqualification
AT yanhuayang cfdapplicationtohydrogenriskanalysisandparqualification
AT xucheng cfdapplicationtohydrogenriskanalysisandparqualification