Analytical Study on Surface Settlement Troughs Induced by the Sequential Excavation of Adjacent and Parallel Tunnels in Layered Soils

In this paper, the settlement troughs induced by the excavation of adjacent and parallel tunnels in layered soils were studied. Firstly, a trough width parameter calculation method in layered soils was established based on the propagation model of the plastic zone and unloading disturbance zone. Sec...

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Main Authors: Cong Dong, Jian Lin, Guangyong Cao, Hua Cheng, Linlin Shi, Xiaohui Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2489711
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author Cong Dong
Jian Lin
Guangyong Cao
Hua Cheng
Linlin Shi
Xiaohui Zhang
author_facet Cong Dong
Jian Lin
Guangyong Cao
Hua Cheng
Linlin Shi
Xiaohui Zhang
author_sort Cong Dong
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the settlement troughs induced by the excavation of adjacent and parallel tunnels in layered soils were studied. Firstly, a trough width parameter calculation method in layered soils was established based on the propagation model of the plastic zone and unloading disturbance zone. Secondly, the mechanism of the superposition disturbance between parallel tunnels is analyzed, and a method for calculating additional settlement trough is proposed. Finally, the applicability of the proposed model was demonstrated with two case studies of the parallel tunnels. The following conclusions were obtained: the difference of soil properties in layered soils had a significant influence on the width parameter of surface settlement trough; a Gaussian curve can describe the additional settlement caused by superimposed disturbance; and finally, the relationship between the ground loss induced by superposition disturbance and the ground loss induced by the preceding tunnel was approximately linear. The model presented in this paper is highly effective and convenient for use in practice and extends the calculation method of surface settlement trough based on the Gaussian curve.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8094
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-398308a4fb12490aa28a0ee4bdc76b162025-02-03T06:13:32ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80942022-01-01202210.1155/2022/2489711Analytical Study on Surface Settlement Troughs Induced by the Sequential Excavation of Adjacent and Parallel Tunnels in Layered SoilsCong Dong0Jian Lin1Guangyong Cao2Hua Cheng3Linlin Shi4Xiaohui Zhang5Anhui Key Laboratory of Building Structures and Underground EngineeringAnhui Key Laboratory of Building Structures and Underground EngineeringAnhui Key Laboratory of Building Structures and Underground EngineeringAnhui Key Laboratory of Building Structures and Underground EngineeringThe Fourth Engineering Co., Ltd. of Ctce GroupThe Fourth Engineering Co., Ltd. of Ctce GroupIn this paper, the settlement troughs induced by the excavation of adjacent and parallel tunnels in layered soils were studied. Firstly, a trough width parameter calculation method in layered soils was established based on the propagation model of the plastic zone and unloading disturbance zone. Secondly, the mechanism of the superposition disturbance between parallel tunnels is analyzed, and a method for calculating additional settlement trough is proposed. Finally, the applicability of the proposed model was demonstrated with two case studies of the parallel tunnels. The following conclusions were obtained: the difference of soil properties in layered soils had a significant influence on the width parameter of surface settlement trough; a Gaussian curve can describe the additional settlement caused by superimposed disturbance; and finally, the relationship between the ground loss induced by superposition disturbance and the ground loss induced by the preceding tunnel was approximately linear. The model presented in this paper is highly effective and convenient for use in practice and extends the calculation method of surface settlement trough based on the Gaussian curve.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2489711
spellingShingle Cong Dong
Jian Lin
Guangyong Cao
Hua Cheng
Linlin Shi
Xiaohui Zhang
Analytical Study on Surface Settlement Troughs Induced by the Sequential Excavation of Adjacent and Parallel Tunnels in Layered Soils
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Analytical Study on Surface Settlement Troughs Induced by the Sequential Excavation of Adjacent and Parallel Tunnels in Layered Soils
title_full Analytical Study on Surface Settlement Troughs Induced by the Sequential Excavation of Adjacent and Parallel Tunnels in Layered Soils
title_fullStr Analytical Study on Surface Settlement Troughs Induced by the Sequential Excavation of Adjacent and Parallel Tunnels in Layered Soils
title_full_unstemmed Analytical Study on Surface Settlement Troughs Induced by the Sequential Excavation of Adjacent and Parallel Tunnels in Layered Soils
title_short Analytical Study on Surface Settlement Troughs Induced by the Sequential Excavation of Adjacent and Parallel Tunnels in Layered Soils
title_sort analytical study on surface settlement troughs induced by the sequential excavation of adjacent and parallel tunnels in layered soils
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2489711
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