Three-Dimensional Modeling of Hydrodynamics and Biokinetics in EGSB Reactor

A three-dimensional model integrating computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and biokinetics was established to model an expanded granular sludge bed (EGSB) reactor in this study. The EGSB reactor treating synthesized municipal wastewater was operated at ambient temperature. The model provided satisfact...

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Main Authors: Jixiang Yang, Yanqing Yang, Xin Ji, Youpeng Chen, Jinsong Guo, Fang Fang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/635281
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author Jixiang Yang
Yanqing Yang
Xin Ji
Youpeng Chen
Jinsong Guo
Fang Fang
author_facet Jixiang Yang
Yanqing Yang
Xin Ji
Youpeng Chen
Jinsong Guo
Fang Fang
author_sort Jixiang Yang
collection DOAJ
description A three-dimensional model integrating computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and biokinetics was established to model an expanded granular sludge bed (EGSB) reactor in this study. The EGSB reactor treating synthesized municipal wastewater was operated at ambient temperature. The model provided satisfactory modeling results regarding hydrodynamics and biokinetics. The model shows that influent distribution was evenly distributed. In addition, butyrate and propionate degradation rates linearly decreased along the flow direction in the reactor. However, acetate degradation rate increased first and decreased later. VFA degradation rate distributions were different at each reactor cross section. VFA degradation rates near reactor wall were lower than VFA degradation rates at reactor axis. Moreover, a pulse high influent COD concentration had a tiny impact on effluent quality, which indicates that the reactor was stable while treating synthesized wastewater at adopted conditions.
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id doaj-art-397ec6732a9e4aeaaf1de6986792a200
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-9063
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-397ec6732a9e4aeaaf1de6986792a2002025-02-03T01:30:18ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712015-01-01201510.1155/2015/635281635281Three-Dimensional Modeling of Hydrodynamics and Biokinetics in EGSB ReactorJixiang Yang0Yanqing Yang1Xin Ji2Youpeng Chen3Jinsong Guo4Fang Fang5Key Laboratory of Reservoir Aquatic Environment, Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing 400714, ChinaKey Laboratory of Reservoir Aquatic Environment, Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing 400714, ChinaKey Laboratory of Reservoir Aquatic Environment, Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing 400714, ChinaKey Laboratory of Reservoir Aquatic Environment, Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing 400714, ChinaKey Laboratory of Reservoir Aquatic Environment, Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing 400714, ChinaSchool of Urban Construction and Environmental Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, ChinaA three-dimensional model integrating computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and biokinetics was established to model an expanded granular sludge bed (EGSB) reactor in this study. The EGSB reactor treating synthesized municipal wastewater was operated at ambient temperature. The model provided satisfactory modeling results regarding hydrodynamics and biokinetics. The model shows that influent distribution was evenly distributed. In addition, butyrate and propionate degradation rates linearly decreased along the flow direction in the reactor. However, acetate degradation rate increased first and decreased later. VFA degradation rate distributions were different at each reactor cross section. VFA degradation rates near reactor wall were lower than VFA degradation rates at reactor axis. Moreover, a pulse high influent COD concentration had a tiny impact on effluent quality, which indicates that the reactor was stable while treating synthesized wastewater at adopted conditions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/635281
spellingShingle Jixiang Yang
Yanqing Yang
Xin Ji
Youpeng Chen
Jinsong Guo
Fang Fang
Three-Dimensional Modeling of Hydrodynamics and Biokinetics in EGSB Reactor
Journal of Chemistry
title Three-Dimensional Modeling of Hydrodynamics and Biokinetics in EGSB Reactor
title_full Three-Dimensional Modeling of Hydrodynamics and Biokinetics in EGSB Reactor
title_fullStr Three-Dimensional Modeling of Hydrodynamics and Biokinetics in EGSB Reactor
title_full_unstemmed Three-Dimensional Modeling of Hydrodynamics and Biokinetics in EGSB Reactor
title_short Three-Dimensional Modeling of Hydrodynamics and Biokinetics in EGSB Reactor
title_sort three dimensional modeling of hydrodynamics and biokinetics in egsb reactor
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/635281
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