COVID-19 vaccine confidence among parents of racially diverse children aged 0–12 years old in Canada: The role of major experience of racial discrimination, health literacy, and conspiracy beliefs
The success of COVID-19 vaccination is linked to trust, hesitancy, and confidence. Racial discrimination impacts vaccine hesitancy and trust, particularly in racialized groups. This study investigates factors influencing COVID-19 vaccine confidence among Canadian parents from different racial groups...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Taylor & Francis Group
2025-12-01
|
| Series: | Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21645515.2025.2484895 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| Summary: | The success of COVID-19 vaccination is linked to trust, hesitancy, and confidence. Racial discrimination impacts vaccine hesitancy and trust, particularly in racialized groups. This study investigates factors influencing COVID-19 vaccine confidence among Canadian parents from different racial groups, addressing a gap in existing research. Data were collected in 2023 (October to November) included 2,528 parents of children aged 0–12. Findings showed significant mean differences between racial groups, F (7, 2520) = 9.92, p < .001, with Arabs presented lower means of confidence (M = 30.26, SD = 9.39) compared to Asian (M = 35.71, SD = 8.14), Black (M = 33.23, SD = 9.50), and Indigenous parents (M = 35.07, SD = 9.45). Multiple linear regression among White participants showed that conspiracy beliefs were negatively associated with COVID-19 vaccine confidence (β = -.60, p < .001), whereas health literacy was positively associated with COVID-19 vaccine confidence (β = .09, p < .001). Results among racialized groups showed that conspiracy beliefs (β = -.23, p < .001) and racial discrimination (β = -.05, p = .049) were negatively associated with COVID-19 vaccine confidence, while health literacy was positively associated with COVID-19 vaccine confidence (β = .31, p < .001). This study highlights the complex factors influencing COVID-19 vaccine confidence among Canadian parents from racialized groups, suggesting that racial discrimination and conspiracy beliefs significantly reduce vaccine confidence, while health literacy plays a crucial role in increasing confidence. These results underscore the importance of addressing misinformation and systemic barriers to trust in vaccination efforts. |
|---|---|
| ISSN: | 2164-5515 2164-554X |