Characterization and discrimination of fermented sweet melon juice by different microbial strains via GC-IMS-based volatile profiling and chemometrics

The main purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of different lactic acid bacteria and yeast strains on the volatile composition of fermented sweet melon juice. Headspace gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (HS-GC-IMS) coupled with chemometrics was performed to identify the pote...

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Main Authors: Zhaoling Wang, Si Mi, Xianghong Wang, Kemin Mao, Yuwei Liu, Jie Gao, Yaxin Sang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2023-07-01
Series:Food Science and Human Wellness
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453022002257
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author Zhaoling Wang
Si Mi
Xianghong Wang
Kemin Mao
Yuwei Liu
Jie Gao
Yaxin Sang
author_facet Zhaoling Wang
Si Mi
Xianghong Wang
Kemin Mao
Yuwei Liu
Jie Gao
Yaxin Sang
author_sort Zhaoling Wang
collection DOAJ
description The main purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of different lactic acid bacteria and yeast strains on the volatile composition of fermented sweet melon juice. Headspace gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (HS-GC-IMS) coupled with chemometrics was performed to identify the potential volatiles for the discrimination of different fermented sweet melon juice. In total, 70 volatile compounds were found in the fermented sweet melon juices. Of them, 45 compounds were annotated according to the GC-IMS database and classified into esters, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones and furans. Results from the multivariate analysis reveal that sweet melon juice fermented by different combinations of microbial strains could be distinctly separated from each other. A total of 15 volatiles with both variable importance in projection value > 1 and P < 0.05 were determined as potential markers for the discrimination of fermented sweet melon juice. This study confirms the effect of microorganisms on the flavor of the fermented sweet melon juice and shows the potential of HS-GC-IMS combined with chemometrics as a powerful strategy to obtain volatile fingerprints of different fermented sweet melon juice.
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issn 2213-4530
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publisher Tsinghua University Press
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series Food Science and Human Wellness
spelling doaj-art-395635d307f5466aa609c5b710b399342025-02-03T07:06:24ZengTsinghua University PressFood Science and Human Wellness2213-45302023-07-0112412411247Characterization and discrimination of fermented sweet melon juice by different microbial strains via GC-IMS-based volatile profiling and chemometricsZhaoling Wang0Si Mi1Xianghong Wang2Kemin Mao3Yuwei Liu4Jie Gao5Yaxin Sang6College of Food Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, ChinaCorresponding author at: College of Food Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China.; College of Food Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, ChinaThe main purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of different lactic acid bacteria and yeast strains on the volatile composition of fermented sweet melon juice. Headspace gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (HS-GC-IMS) coupled with chemometrics was performed to identify the potential volatiles for the discrimination of different fermented sweet melon juice. In total, 70 volatile compounds were found in the fermented sweet melon juices. Of them, 45 compounds were annotated according to the GC-IMS database and classified into esters, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones and furans. Results from the multivariate analysis reveal that sweet melon juice fermented by different combinations of microbial strains could be distinctly separated from each other. A total of 15 volatiles with both variable importance in projection value > 1 and P < 0.05 were determined as potential markers for the discrimination of fermented sweet melon juice. This study confirms the effect of microorganisms on the flavor of the fermented sweet melon juice and shows the potential of HS-GC-IMS combined with chemometrics as a powerful strategy to obtain volatile fingerprints of different fermented sweet melon juice.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453022002257Sweet melonFermented juiceVolatilesHeadspace gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (HS-GC-IMS)Multivariate analysis
spellingShingle Zhaoling Wang
Si Mi
Xianghong Wang
Kemin Mao
Yuwei Liu
Jie Gao
Yaxin Sang
Characterization and discrimination of fermented sweet melon juice by different microbial strains via GC-IMS-based volatile profiling and chemometrics
Food Science and Human Wellness
Sweet melon
Fermented juice
Volatiles
Headspace gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (HS-GC-IMS)
Multivariate analysis
title Characterization and discrimination of fermented sweet melon juice by different microbial strains via GC-IMS-based volatile profiling and chemometrics
title_full Characterization and discrimination of fermented sweet melon juice by different microbial strains via GC-IMS-based volatile profiling and chemometrics
title_fullStr Characterization and discrimination of fermented sweet melon juice by different microbial strains via GC-IMS-based volatile profiling and chemometrics
title_full_unstemmed Characterization and discrimination of fermented sweet melon juice by different microbial strains via GC-IMS-based volatile profiling and chemometrics
title_short Characterization and discrimination of fermented sweet melon juice by different microbial strains via GC-IMS-based volatile profiling and chemometrics
title_sort characterization and discrimination of fermented sweet melon juice by different microbial strains via gc ims based volatile profiling and chemometrics
topic Sweet melon
Fermented juice
Volatiles
Headspace gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (HS-GC-IMS)
Multivariate analysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453022002257
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