Capacity Issues and Efficiency Drivers in Brazilian Bulk Terminals

This paper presents an efficiency analysis of Brazilian bulk terminals built upon the conjoint use of Data Envelopment Analysis and the bootstrapping technique. Confidence intervals and bias corrected central estimates were used as cornerstone tools, not only to test for significant differences on e...

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Main Authors: Peter Fernandes Wanke, Rebecca de Mattos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: FUCAPE Business School 2014-01-01
Series:BBR: Brazilian Business Review
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=123032385004
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author Peter Fernandes Wanke
Rebecca de Mattos
author_facet Peter Fernandes Wanke
Rebecca de Mattos
author_sort Peter Fernandes Wanke
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents an efficiency analysis of Brazilian bulk terminals built upon the conjoint use of Data Envelopment Analysis and the bootstrapping technique. Confidence intervals and bias corrected central estimates were used as cornerstone tools, not only to test for significant differences on efficiency scores and their reciprocals, but also on returns to scale indicators provided by different DEA models. The results of the study suggest that most Brazilian bulk terminals present increasing returns-to-scale, that is, they are too small in size comparatively to the tasks performed, indicating a capacity shortfall. Results also suggest paths for improving efficiency levels in a scenario of low investments and capacity constraints: privatization and cargo specialization. A final contribution to the literature lays on the development a simple methodology to assess returns-to-scale based on bootstrap results.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1807-734X
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher FUCAPE Business School
record_format Article
series BBR: Brazilian Business Review
spelling doaj-art-394bdcc9ca8144208189ade8cb66b9482025-02-06T23:39:30ZengFUCAPE Business SchoolBBR: Brazilian Business Review1807-734X2014-01-011157298Capacity Issues and Efficiency Drivers in Brazilian Bulk TerminalsPeter Fernandes WankeRebecca de MattosThis paper presents an efficiency analysis of Brazilian bulk terminals built upon the conjoint use of Data Envelopment Analysis and the bootstrapping technique. Confidence intervals and bias corrected central estimates were used as cornerstone tools, not only to test for significant differences on efficiency scores and their reciprocals, but also on returns to scale indicators provided by different DEA models. The results of the study suggest that most Brazilian bulk terminals present increasing returns-to-scale, that is, they are too small in size comparatively to the tasks performed, indicating a capacity shortfall. Results also suggest paths for improving efficiency levels in a scenario of low investments and capacity constraints: privatization and cargo specialization. A final contribution to the literature lays on the development a simple methodology to assess returns-to-scale based on bootstrap results.http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=123032385004data envelopment analysisbootstrappingreturnstoscaleconvexityports
spellingShingle Peter Fernandes Wanke
Rebecca de Mattos
Capacity Issues and Efficiency Drivers in Brazilian Bulk Terminals
BBR: Brazilian Business Review
data envelopment analysis
bootstrapping
returns
to
scale
convexity
ports
title Capacity Issues and Efficiency Drivers in Brazilian Bulk Terminals
title_full Capacity Issues and Efficiency Drivers in Brazilian Bulk Terminals
title_fullStr Capacity Issues and Efficiency Drivers in Brazilian Bulk Terminals
title_full_unstemmed Capacity Issues and Efficiency Drivers in Brazilian Bulk Terminals
title_short Capacity Issues and Efficiency Drivers in Brazilian Bulk Terminals
title_sort capacity issues and efficiency drivers in brazilian bulk terminals
topic data envelopment analysis
bootstrapping
returns
to
scale
convexity
ports
url http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=123032385004
work_keys_str_mv AT peterfernandeswanke capacityissuesandefficiencydriversinbrazilianbulkterminals
AT rebeccademattos capacityissuesandefficiencydriversinbrazilianbulkterminals