Characteristics Analysis and Testing of SMA Spring Actuator

The biasing form two-way shape memory alloy (SMA) actuator composed of SMA spring and steel spring is analyzed. Based on the force equilibrium equation, the relationship between load capacity of SMA spring and geometric parameters is established. In order to obtain the characteristics of SMA spring...

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Main Authors: Jianzuo Ma, Haolei Huang, Jin Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/823594
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author Jianzuo Ma
Haolei Huang
Jin Huang
author_facet Jianzuo Ma
Haolei Huang
Jin Huang
author_sort Jianzuo Ma
collection DOAJ
description The biasing form two-way shape memory alloy (SMA) actuator composed of SMA spring and steel spring is analyzed. Based on the force equilibrium equation, the relationship between load capacity of SMA spring and geometric parameters is established. In order to obtain the characteristics of SMA spring actuator, the output force and output displacement of SMA spring under different temperatures are analyzed by the theoretical model and the experimental method. Based on the shape memory effect of SMA, the relationship of the SMA spring actuator's output displacement with the temperature, the stress and strain, the material parameters, and the size parameters is established. The results indicate that the trend of theoretical results is basically consistent with the experimental data. The output displacement of SMA spring actuator is increased with the increasing temperature.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
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language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-39465c56e21a4386b5e6fe6d73e25b682025-02-03T01:22:28ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422013-01-01201310.1155/2013/823594823594Characteristics Analysis and Testing of SMA Spring ActuatorJianzuo Ma0Haolei Huang1Jin Huang2College of Mechanical Engineering, Chongqing Industry Polytechnic College, Chongqing 401120, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Chongqing Industry Polytechnic College, Chongqing 401120, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Manufacture and Test Techniques for Automobile Parts, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, ChinaThe biasing form two-way shape memory alloy (SMA) actuator composed of SMA spring and steel spring is analyzed. Based on the force equilibrium equation, the relationship between load capacity of SMA spring and geometric parameters is established. In order to obtain the characteristics of SMA spring actuator, the output force and output displacement of SMA spring under different temperatures are analyzed by the theoretical model and the experimental method. Based on the shape memory effect of SMA, the relationship of the SMA spring actuator's output displacement with the temperature, the stress and strain, the material parameters, and the size parameters is established. The results indicate that the trend of theoretical results is basically consistent with the experimental data. The output displacement of SMA spring actuator is increased with the increasing temperature.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/823594
spellingShingle Jianzuo Ma
Haolei Huang
Jin Huang
Characteristics Analysis and Testing of SMA Spring Actuator
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Characteristics Analysis and Testing of SMA Spring Actuator
title_full Characteristics Analysis and Testing of SMA Spring Actuator
title_fullStr Characteristics Analysis and Testing of SMA Spring Actuator
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics Analysis and Testing of SMA Spring Actuator
title_short Characteristics Analysis and Testing of SMA Spring Actuator
title_sort characteristics analysis and testing of sma spring actuator
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/823594
work_keys_str_mv AT jianzuoma characteristicsanalysisandtestingofsmaspringactuator
AT haoleihuang characteristicsanalysisandtestingofsmaspringactuator
AT jinhuang characteristicsanalysisandtestingofsmaspringactuator