Effect of Hot Water Bottle and Cloth Blanket on Rectal Temperature During Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Head in Cats Under General Anesthesia

Maintaining an animal’s body temperature during magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) poses great challenges, as many temperature measuring devices and warming systems are incompatible with the MRI machine. The aim of this study was to examine body temperature changes and evaluate the impact of using a h...

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Main Authors: Ruxandra Pavel, Cristina Fernoagă, Alexandru Gabriel Neagu, Ruxandra Costea
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Life
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/14/12/1646
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author Ruxandra Pavel
Cristina Fernoagă
Alexandru Gabriel Neagu
Ruxandra Costea
author_facet Ruxandra Pavel
Cristina Fernoagă
Alexandru Gabriel Neagu
Ruxandra Costea
author_sort Ruxandra Pavel
collection DOAJ
description Maintaining an animal’s body temperature during magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) poses great challenges, as many temperature measuring devices and warming systems are incompatible with the MRI machine. The aim of this study was to examine body temperature changes and evaluate the impact of using a hot water bottle and a cloth blanket on rectal temperature during magnetic resonance imaging in cats. We included in this study 30 cats from different breeds that underwent magnetic resonance imaging for 60 min that were randomly divided into a passively insulated group (G1) covered with a blanket (<i>n</i> = 15) and a positively heated group (G2) using a silicone hot water bottle under the abdomen and the same cloth blanket over the cat (<i>n</i> = 15). The body temperature was measured before premedication, before induction of anesthesia, and after the MRI examination. Body temperature decreased slightly but significantly (<i>p</i> < 0.05) after premedication. At the end of the MRI, body temperature had decreased more in G1 than G2 (<i>p</i> = 0.033) to 37.0 (36.5–37.5) °C and 38 (37.9–38.2) °C, respectively. This study provides clinical evidence that cats needing magnetic resonance imaging of the head can be protected from hypothermia by using a hot water bottle placed underneath their abdomen and a cloth blanket covering their full body.
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spelling doaj-art-393aa3efbcae4d44b566e1b7abd2f74e2025-08-20T02:53:18ZengMDPI AGLife2075-17292024-12-011412164610.3390/life14121646Effect of Hot Water Bottle and Cloth Blanket on Rectal Temperature During Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Head in Cats Under General AnesthesiaRuxandra Pavel0Cristina Fernoagă1Alexandru Gabriel Neagu2Ruxandra Costea3Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agronomic Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Bucharest, 011464 Bucharest, RomaniaFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agronomic Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Bucharest, 011464 Bucharest, RomaniaFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agronomic Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Bucharest, 011464 Bucharest, RomaniaFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agronomic Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Bucharest, 011464 Bucharest, RomaniaMaintaining an animal’s body temperature during magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) poses great challenges, as many temperature measuring devices and warming systems are incompatible with the MRI machine. The aim of this study was to examine body temperature changes and evaluate the impact of using a hot water bottle and a cloth blanket on rectal temperature during magnetic resonance imaging in cats. We included in this study 30 cats from different breeds that underwent magnetic resonance imaging for 60 min that were randomly divided into a passively insulated group (G1) covered with a blanket (<i>n</i> = 15) and a positively heated group (G2) using a silicone hot water bottle under the abdomen and the same cloth blanket over the cat (<i>n</i> = 15). The body temperature was measured before premedication, before induction of anesthesia, and after the MRI examination. Body temperature decreased slightly but significantly (<i>p</i> < 0.05) after premedication. At the end of the MRI, body temperature had decreased more in G1 than G2 (<i>p</i> = 0.033) to 37.0 (36.5–37.5) °C and 38 (37.9–38.2) °C, respectively. This study provides clinical evidence that cats needing magnetic resonance imaging of the head can be protected from hypothermia by using a hot water bottle placed underneath their abdomen and a cloth blanket covering their full body.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/14/12/1646catbody temperatureanesthesiadiagnostic imaginghypothermia
spellingShingle Ruxandra Pavel
Cristina Fernoagă
Alexandru Gabriel Neagu
Ruxandra Costea
Effect of Hot Water Bottle and Cloth Blanket on Rectal Temperature During Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Head in Cats Under General Anesthesia
Life
cat
body temperature
anesthesia
diagnostic imaging
hypothermia
title Effect of Hot Water Bottle and Cloth Blanket on Rectal Temperature During Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Head in Cats Under General Anesthesia
title_full Effect of Hot Water Bottle and Cloth Blanket on Rectal Temperature During Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Head in Cats Under General Anesthesia
title_fullStr Effect of Hot Water Bottle and Cloth Blanket on Rectal Temperature During Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Head in Cats Under General Anesthesia
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Hot Water Bottle and Cloth Blanket on Rectal Temperature During Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Head in Cats Under General Anesthesia
title_short Effect of Hot Water Bottle and Cloth Blanket on Rectal Temperature During Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Head in Cats Under General Anesthesia
title_sort effect of hot water bottle and cloth blanket on rectal temperature during magnetic resonance imaging of the head in cats under general anesthesia
topic cat
body temperature
anesthesia
diagnostic imaging
hypothermia
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/14/12/1646
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