ADHD, ODD, and CD: Do They Belong to a Common Psychopathological Spectrum? A Case Series

Purpose of Research. Numerous studies have reported comorbidities, overlapping symptoms, and shared risk factors among cases of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) and conduct disorder (CD). We present three adolescent males aged 13–16 years with cond...

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Main Authors: Sayanti Ghosh, Mausumi Sinha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Psychiatry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/520689
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author Sayanti Ghosh
Mausumi Sinha
author_facet Sayanti Ghosh
Mausumi Sinha
author_sort Sayanti Ghosh
collection DOAJ
description Purpose of Research. Numerous studies have reported comorbidities, overlapping symptoms, and shared risk factors among cases of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) and conduct disorder (CD). We present three adolescent males aged 13–16 years with conduct disorder having past history of ADHD and ODD. Principal Result. The symptom profile especially in domains of aggression, hostility, and emotionality as well as the manner of progression from ADHD to ODD and CD in the above cases shows a similar pattern. Conclusion. These common developmental pathways and overlapping symptoms suggest the possibility of a common psychopathological spectrum encompassing the three externalizing disorders.
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spelling doaj-art-392668026f224b3eab97f0734230ad082025-02-03T01:12:13ZengWileyCase Reports in Psychiatry2090-682X2090-68382012-01-01201210.1155/2012/520689520689ADHD, ODD, and CD: Do They Belong to a Common Psychopathological Spectrum? A Case SeriesSayanti Ghosh0Mausumi Sinha1Department of Psychiatry, R.G.Kar Medical College, West Bengal, Kolkata 700004, IndiaDepartment of Psychiatry, R.G.Kar Medical College, West Bengal, Kolkata 700004, IndiaPurpose of Research. Numerous studies have reported comorbidities, overlapping symptoms, and shared risk factors among cases of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) and conduct disorder (CD). We present three adolescent males aged 13–16 years with conduct disorder having past history of ADHD and ODD. Principal Result. The symptom profile especially in domains of aggression, hostility, and emotionality as well as the manner of progression from ADHD to ODD and CD in the above cases shows a similar pattern. Conclusion. These common developmental pathways and overlapping symptoms suggest the possibility of a common psychopathological spectrum encompassing the three externalizing disorders.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/520689
spellingShingle Sayanti Ghosh
Mausumi Sinha
ADHD, ODD, and CD: Do They Belong to a Common Psychopathological Spectrum? A Case Series
Case Reports in Psychiatry
title ADHD, ODD, and CD: Do They Belong to a Common Psychopathological Spectrum? A Case Series
title_full ADHD, ODD, and CD: Do They Belong to a Common Psychopathological Spectrum? A Case Series
title_fullStr ADHD, ODD, and CD: Do They Belong to a Common Psychopathological Spectrum? A Case Series
title_full_unstemmed ADHD, ODD, and CD: Do They Belong to a Common Psychopathological Spectrum? A Case Series
title_short ADHD, ODD, and CD: Do They Belong to a Common Psychopathological Spectrum? A Case Series
title_sort adhd odd and cd do they belong to a common psychopathological spectrum a case series
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/520689
work_keys_str_mv AT sayantighosh adhdoddandcddotheybelongtoacommonpsychopathologicalspectrumacaseseries
AT mausumisinha adhdoddandcddotheybelongtoacommonpsychopathologicalspectrumacaseseries