Cancer symptom cluster in hospitalized women with breast cancer: a descriptive observational study

ABSTRACT Objectives: to describe and analyze the most prevalent cancer symptom clusters as well as their intensity, discomfort and clustering in hospitalized women with non-metastatic malignant breast cancer. Methods: a descriptive observational study, with 100 women hospitalized with non-metastat...

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Main Authors: Roberto Júnio Gomes Silva, Wesley Rocha Grippa, Raphael Manhães Pessanha, Júlia Anhoque Cavalcanti Marcarini, Luiz Cláudio Barreto Silva Neto, Naira Santos D’Agostini, Luís Carlos Lopes-Júnior
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem 2025-04-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
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Online Access:http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672025000200157&lng=en&tlng=en
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Summary:ABSTRACT Objectives: to describe and analyze the most prevalent cancer symptom clusters as well as their intensity, discomfort and clustering in hospitalized women with non-metastatic malignant breast cancer. Methods: a descriptive observational study, with 100 women hospitalized with non-metastatic breast cancer, recruited at a reference oncology center in southeastern Brazil between June 2022 and March 2023. To analyze cancer symptom clusters, the hierarchical method was used. Results: fifty-one patients were in stage I of the disease, 13 women in stage II, and 36 women in stage III. The most frequent histological type was ductal carcinoma in situ (38%), followed by invasive carcinoma (33%). The most prevalent cancer symptoms were pain (67%), lack of energy (63%), worrying (62%), and difficulty sleeping (57%), constituting a neuropsychological symptom cluster. Conclusions: the neuropsychological symptom cluster (pain-lack of energy-worrying-difficulty sleeping) was the most prevalent in women hospitalized with non-metastatic malignant breast neoplasm.
ISSN:1984-0446