Factors impacting university students' quality of life.

<h4>Introduction</h4>Quality of life (QoL) is a broad multidimensional concept that incorporates a person's physical health, psychological well-being, social relations, and environmental factors. Although previous studies have explored QoL among students in health-related discipline...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Munir Ibn Mahin, Md Shamsur Rahman, Sk Mustafizur Rahman, Fahmida Binte Ilias, Md Mehedi Hasan, Mafia Akter, Abdul Rabbi Mredul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0329851
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849228142977220608
author Munir Ibn Mahin
Md Shamsur Rahman
Sk Mustafizur Rahman
Fahmida Binte Ilias
Md Mehedi Hasan
Mafia Akter
Abdul Rabbi Mredul
author_facet Munir Ibn Mahin
Md Shamsur Rahman
Sk Mustafizur Rahman
Fahmida Binte Ilias
Md Mehedi Hasan
Mafia Akter
Abdul Rabbi Mredul
author_sort Munir Ibn Mahin
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Introduction</h4>Quality of life (QoL) is a broad multidimensional concept that incorporates a person's physical health, psychological well-being, social relations, and environmental factors. Although previous studies have explored QoL among students in health-related disciplines, limited research has assessed QoL in students from diverse academic programs in Bangladesh. This study sought to assess the QoL of University students in Bangladesh and to identify the key factors that determine it.<h4>Methods</h4>In this cross-sectional study, 417 students were recruited from Daffodil International University. Data were obtained using the WHOQoL-BREF, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES), and a structured questionnaire that included information pertaining to sociodemographic and lifestyle variables.<h4>Results</h4>The highest mean score was observed in the social relationships domain (62.93%), while the environmental health domain had the lowest (58.07%). Students who were physically active and had normal self-esteem reported significantly higher scores across physical and psychological health domains. Poor sleep quality, low self-esteem, and lack of exercise were consistently associated with lower QoL scores, particularly in the physical, psychological, and social domains. Female students also reported significantly lower scores than males in three of the four domains. The most consistent and strongest predictors of quality of life across domains were self-esteem and sleep quality, followed by gender, physical activity, and screen time.<h4>Conclusion</h4>The findings highlight the significant impact of emotional, behavioral, and lifestyle factors on the quality of life of university students. These understandings reinforce the need for campus-based interventions that prioritize mental health support, encourage regular physical exercise, and promote sleep hygiene. Such efforts are essential to enhancing overall student well-being and fostering a healthier, more resilient academic community.
format Article
id doaj-art-391fb456c63d40b98fffc81000ab4af7
institution Kabale University
issn 1932-6203
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-391fb456c63d40b98fffc81000ab4af72025-08-23T05:32:10ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01208e032985110.1371/journal.pone.0329851Factors impacting university students' quality of life.Munir Ibn MahinMd Shamsur RahmanSk Mustafizur RahmanFahmida Binte IliasMd Mehedi HasanMafia AkterAbdul Rabbi Mredul<h4>Introduction</h4>Quality of life (QoL) is a broad multidimensional concept that incorporates a person's physical health, psychological well-being, social relations, and environmental factors. Although previous studies have explored QoL among students in health-related disciplines, limited research has assessed QoL in students from diverse academic programs in Bangladesh. This study sought to assess the QoL of University students in Bangladesh and to identify the key factors that determine it.<h4>Methods</h4>In this cross-sectional study, 417 students were recruited from Daffodil International University. Data were obtained using the WHOQoL-BREF, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES), and a structured questionnaire that included information pertaining to sociodemographic and lifestyle variables.<h4>Results</h4>The highest mean score was observed in the social relationships domain (62.93%), while the environmental health domain had the lowest (58.07%). Students who were physically active and had normal self-esteem reported significantly higher scores across physical and psychological health domains. Poor sleep quality, low self-esteem, and lack of exercise were consistently associated with lower QoL scores, particularly in the physical, psychological, and social domains. Female students also reported significantly lower scores than males in three of the four domains. The most consistent and strongest predictors of quality of life across domains were self-esteem and sleep quality, followed by gender, physical activity, and screen time.<h4>Conclusion</h4>The findings highlight the significant impact of emotional, behavioral, and lifestyle factors on the quality of life of university students. These understandings reinforce the need for campus-based interventions that prioritize mental health support, encourage regular physical exercise, and promote sleep hygiene. Such efforts are essential to enhancing overall student well-being and fostering a healthier, more resilient academic community.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0329851
spellingShingle Munir Ibn Mahin
Md Shamsur Rahman
Sk Mustafizur Rahman
Fahmida Binte Ilias
Md Mehedi Hasan
Mafia Akter
Abdul Rabbi Mredul
Factors impacting university students' quality of life.
PLoS ONE
title Factors impacting university students' quality of life.
title_full Factors impacting university students' quality of life.
title_fullStr Factors impacting university students' quality of life.
title_full_unstemmed Factors impacting university students' quality of life.
title_short Factors impacting university students' quality of life.
title_sort factors impacting university students quality of life
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0329851
work_keys_str_mv AT muniribnmahin factorsimpactinguniversitystudentsqualityoflife
AT mdshamsurrahman factorsimpactinguniversitystudentsqualityoflife
AT skmustafizurrahman factorsimpactinguniversitystudentsqualityoflife
AT fahmidabinteilias factorsimpactinguniversitystudentsqualityoflife
AT mdmehedihasan factorsimpactinguniversitystudentsqualityoflife
AT mafiaakter factorsimpactinguniversitystudentsqualityoflife
AT abdulrabbimredul factorsimpactinguniversitystudentsqualityoflife