Relationship between Weight, Body Mass Index, and Bone Mineral Density in Men Referred for Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Scan in Isfahan, Iran

Objective. Although several studies have investigated the association between body mass index (BMI) and bone mineral density (BMD), the results are inconsistent. The aim of this study was to further investigate the relation between BMI, weight and BMD in an Iranian men population. Methods. A total o...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammad Reza Salamat, Amir Hossein Salamat, Iraj Abedi, Mohsen Janghorbani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Osteoporosis
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/205963
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850105708108840960
author Mohammad Reza Salamat
Amir Hossein Salamat
Iraj Abedi
Mohsen Janghorbani
author_facet Mohammad Reza Salamat
Amir Hossein Salamat
Iraj Abedi
Mohsen Janghorbani
author_sort Mohammad Reza Salamat
collection DOAJ
description Objective. Although several studies have investigated the association between body mass index (BMI) and bone mineral density (BMD), the results are inconsistent. The aim of this study was to further investigate the relation between BMI, weight and BMD in an Iranian men population. Methods. A total of 230 men 50-79 years old were examined. All men underwent a standard BMD scans of hip (total hip, femoral neck, trochanter, and femoral shaft) and lumbar vertebrae (L2-L4) using a Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA) scan and examination of body size. Participants were categorised in two BMI group: normal weight <25.0 kg/m2 and overweight and obese, BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2. Results. Compared to men with BMI ≥ 25, the age-adjusted odds ratio of osteopenia was 2.2 (95% CI 0.85, 5.93) and for osteoporosis was 4.4 (1.51, 12.87) for men with BMI < 25. It was noted that BMI and weight was associated with a high BMD, compatible with a diagnosis of osteoporosis. Conclusions. These data indicate that both BMI and weight are associated with BMD of hip and vertebrae and overweight and obesity decreased the risk for osteoporosis. The results of this study highlight the need for osteoporosis prevention strategies in elderly men as well as postmenopausal women.
format Article
id doaj-art-38e4b0a8fa5c43708e16ccd3fb40b435
institution OA Journals
issn 2090-8059
2042-0064
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Osteoporosis
spelling doaj-art-38e4b0a8fa5c43708e16ccd3fb40b4352025-08-20T02:38:59ZengWileyJournal of Osteoporosis2090-80592042-00642013-01-01201310.1155/2013/205963205963Relationship between Weight, Body Mass Index, and Bone Mineral Density in Men Referred for Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Scan in Isfahan, IranMohammad Reza Salamat0Amir Hossein Salamat1Iraj Abedi2Mohsen Janghorbani3Department of Medical Physics and Medical Engineering, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan 8144503500, IranIsfahan Osteoporosis Diagnosis and Body Composition Center, Isfahan 8143995518, IranDepartment of Medical Physics and Medical Engineering, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan 8144503500, IranDepartment of Epidemiology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan 8144503500, IranObjective. Although several studies have investigated the association between body mass index (BMI) and bone mineral density (BMD), the results are inconsistent. The aim of this study was to further investigate the relation between BMI, weight and BMD in an Iranian men population. Methods. A total of 230 men 50-79 years old were examined. All men underwent a standard BMD scans of hip (total hip, femoral neck, trochanter, and femoral shaft) and lumbar vertebrae (L2-L4) using a Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA) scan and examination of body size. Participants were categorised in two BMI group: normal weight <25.0 kg/m2 and overweight and obese, BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2. Results. Compared to men with BMI ≥ 25, the age-adjusted odds ratio of osteopenia was 2.2 (95% CI 0.85, 5.93) and for osteoporosis was 4.4 (1.51, 12.87) for men with BMI < 25. It was noted that BMI and weight was associated with a high BMD, compatible with a diagnosis of osteoporosis. Conclusions. These data indicate that both BMI and weight are associated with BMD of hip and vertebrae and overweight and obesity decreased the risk for osteoporosis. The results of this study highlight the need for osteoporosis prevention strategies in elderly men as well as postmenopausal women.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/205963
spellingShingle Mohammad Reza Salamat
Amir Hossein Salamat
Iraj Abedi
Mohsen Janghorbani
Relationship between Weight, Body Mass Index, and Bone Mineral Density in Men Referred for Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Scan in Isfahan, Iran
Journal of Osteoporosis
title Relationship between Weight, Body Mass Index, and Bone Mineral Density in Men Referred for Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Scan in Isfahan, Iran
title_full Relationship between Weight, Body Mass Index, and Bone Mineral Density in Men Referred for Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Scan in Isfahan, Iran
title_fullStr Relationship between Weight, Body Mass Index, and Bone Mineral Density in Men Referred for Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Scan in Isfahan, Iran
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between Weight, Body Mass Index, and Bone Mineral Density in Men Referred for Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Scan in Isfahan, Iran
title_short Relationship between Weight, Body Mass Index, and Bone Mineral Density in Men Referred for Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Scan in Isfahan, Iran
title_sort relationship between weight body mass index and bone mineral density in men referred for dual energy x ray absorptiometry scan in isfahan iran
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/205963
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadrezasalamat relationshipbetweenweightbodymassindexandbonemineraldensityinmenreferredfordualenergyxrayabsorptiometryscaninisfahaniran
AT amirhosseinsalamat relationshipbetweenweightbodymassindexandbonemineraldensityinmenreferredfordualenergyxrayabsorptiometryscaninisfahaniran
AT irajabedi relationshipbetweenweightbodymassindexandbonemineraldensityinmenreferredfordualenergyxrayabsorptiometryscaninisfahaniran
AT mohsenjanghorbani relationshipbetweenweightbodymassindexandbonemineraldensityinmenreferredfordualenergyxrayabsorptiometryscaninisfahaniran