Characteristics of CD56-positive cells in guinea pig lung in the dynamics of experimental allergic inflammation

The aim of this work is to study morphometric characteristics and distribution of CD56-positive cells in guinea pig lung in the dynamics of experimental allergic inflammation. Materials and methods. We studied the distribution and quantitative changes of CD56-positive cells in guinea pig lung in...

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Main Authors: S. S. Popko, V. M. Yevtushenko, H. A. Zidrashko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical University 2022-02-01
Series:Zaporožskij Medicinskij Žurnal
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Online Access:http://zmj.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/235880/250046
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author S. S. Popko
V. M. Yevtushenko
H. A. Zidrashko
author_facet S. S. Popko
V. M. Yevtushenko
H. A. Zidrashko
author_sort S. S. Popko
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this work is to study morphometric characteristics and distribution of CD56-positive cells in guinea pig lung in the dynamics of experimental allergic inflammation. Materials and methods. We studied the distribution and quantitative changes of CD56-positive cells in guinea pig lung in the dynamics of experimental allergic inflammation using histological, histochemical, immunohistochemical, morphometric and statistical methods. Results. The number of CD56-positive cells increased in the dynamics of experimental ovalbumin-induced allergic inflammation. The increase in the mean number of CD56-positive cells was found in the early period of allergic inflammation (on the 30th day, experimental group II) by 64.5 % (P*/** < 0.001) compared to the control group and by 56.4 % (P* < 0.01) compared to the 23rd day of examinations (experimental group I). The following increase in the mean number of CD56-positive cells by 60.2 % (P*/** < 0.001) was detected in group III compared to the 23rd day of the experiment (group I). However, the mean number of CD56-positive cells was shown to be decreased by 51.5 % (P*/** < 0.001) in group IV compared to the 36th experimental day (group III). Conclusions. CD56-positive cells are located in the pulmonary interstitium. The number of CD56-positive cells is statistically significantly increased in group III in the late stages of the allergic inflammation indicating an active involvement of these cells in maintaining allergen-induced airway inflammation.
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spelling doaj-art-38ba386b8a3240a79ef6fc9ae208d5482025-08-20T03:18:31ZengZaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical UniversityZaporožskij Medicinskij Žurnal2306-41452310-12102022-02-01241798310.14739/2310-1210.2022.1.235880Characteristics of CD56-positive cells in guinea pig lung in the dynamics of experimental allergic inflammationS. S. Popko0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5533-4556V. M. Yevtushenko1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6858-6488H. A. Zidrashko2Zaporizhzhia State Medical University, UkraineZaporizhzhia State Medical University, UkraineZaporizhzhia State Medical University, UkraineThe aim of this work is to study morphometric characteristics and distribution of CD56-positive cells in guinea pig lung in the dynamics of experimental allergic inflammation. Materials and methods. We studied the distribution and quantitative changes of CD56-positive cells in guinea pig lung in the dynamics of experimental allergic inflammation using histological, histochemical, immunohistochemical, morphometric and statistical methods. Results. The number of CD56-positive cells increased in the dynamics of experimental ovalbumin-induced allergic inflammation. The increase in the mean number of CD56-positive cells was found in the early period of allergic inflammation (on the 30th day, experimental group II) by 64.5 % (P*/** < 0.001) compared to the control group and by 56.4 % (P* < 0.01) compared to the 23rd day of examinations (experimental group I). The following increase in the mean number of CD56-positive cells by 60.2 % (P*/** < 0.001) was detected in group III compared to the 23rd day of the experiment (group I). However, the mean number of CD56-positive cells was shown to be decreased by 51.5 % (P*/** < 0.001) in group IV compared to the 36th experimental day (group III). Conclusions. CD56-positive cells are located in the pulmonary interstitium. The number of CD56-positive cells is statistically significantly increased in group III in the late stages of the allergic inflammation indicating an active involvement of these cells in maintaining allergen-induced airway inflammation. http://zmj.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/235880/250046cd56-positive celllungguinea pigsallergyimmunohistochemical stainingneuroendocrine cells
spellingShingle S. S. Popko
V. M. Yevtushenko
H. A. Zidrashko
Characteristics of CD56-positive cells in guinea pig lung in the dynamics of experimental allergic inflammation
Zaporožskij Medicinskij Žurnal
cd56-positive cell
lung
guinea pigs
allergy
immunohistochemical staining
neuroendocrine cells
title Characteristics of CD56-positive cells in guinea pig lung in the dynamics of experimental allergic inflammation
title_full Characteristics of CD56-positive cells in guinea pig lung in the dynamics of experimental allergic inflammation
title_fullStr Characteristics of CD56-positive cells in guinea pig lung in the dynamics of experimental allergic inflammation
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of CD56-positive cells in guinea pig lung in the dynamics of experimental allergic inflammation
title_short Characteristics of CD56-positive cells in guinea pig lung in the dynamics of experimental allergic inflammation
title_sort characteristics of cd56 positive cells in guinea pig lung in the dynamics of experimental allergic inflammation
topic cd56-positive cell
lung
guinea pigs
allergy
immunohistochemical staining
neuroendocrine cells
url http://zmj.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/235880/250046
work_keys_str_mv AT sspopko characteristicsofcd56positivecellsinguineapiglunginthedynamicsofexperimentalallergicinflammation
AT vmyevtushenko characteristicsofcd56positivecellsinguineapiglunginthedynamicsofexperimentalallergicinflammation
AT hazidrashko characteristicsofcd56positivecellsinguineapiglunginthedynamicsofexperimentalallergicinflammation