Hydrogel-based nanoparticles: revolutionizing brain tumor treatment and paving the way for future innovations

Abstract Brain tumor treatment remains a significant challenge due to their high mortality and resistance to current therapies. This paper discusses the promising potential of hydrogel-based nanoparticles as innovative drug delivery systems for brain tumor therapy. Extensive characterization techniq...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alireza Shadab, Simin Farokhi, Arshia Fakouri, Neda Mohagheghzadeh, Ali Noroozi, Zahra Sadat Razavi, Arian Karimi Rouzbahani, Hamidreza Zalpoor, Mohamad Mahjoor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-02-01
Series:European Journal of Medical Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40001-025-02310-2
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823862644087455744
author Alireza Shadab
Simin Farokhi
Arshia Fakouri
Neda Mohagheghzadeh
Ali Noroozi
Zahra Sadat Razavi
Arian Karimi Rouzbahani
Hamidreza Zalpoor
Mohamad Mahjoor
author_facet Alireza Shadab
Simin Farokhi
Arshia Fakouri
Neda Mohagheghzadeh
Ali Noroozi
Zahra Sadat Razavi
Arian Karimi Rouzbahani
Hamidreza Zalpoor
Mohamad Mahjoor
author_sort Alireza Shadab
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Brain tumor treatment remains a significant challenge due to their high mortality and resistance to current therapies. This paper discusses the promising potential of hydrogel-based nanoparticles as innovative drug delivery systems for brain tumor therapy. Extensive characterization techniques reveal the ability of these Nano-systems to demonstrate prolonged blood circulation and targeted delivery, leading to improved survival rates. Designed with optimized physicochemical characteristics, these nanoparticles effectively cross the blood–brain barrier, circumventing a major impediment to drug delivery to the brain. By delivering drugs directly to the tumor bed, these nanoparticles enhance therapeutic outcomes and minimize adverse effects. In addition, this review investigates the techniques for characterizing, visualizing, and modifying these nanoparticles, as well as the standing challenges and promising research avenues for their clinical application. Further investigations are encouraged by this review to investigate potential advancements in hydrogel-based nanoparticle therapeutic approaches for brain tumors. This includes investigating tailored hydrogels, hybrid systems, computational modeling, and the integration of gene therapy and immunotherapy techniques. The study also addresses the need for enhanced synthesis techniques, stability, scalability, and cost-cutting measures to overcome obstacles and advance the clinical use of hydrogel-based nanoparticles in treating brain tumors. Graphical abstract
format Article
id doaj-art-38b3f4d8a9624665b3736cf73fbcd31f
institution Kabale University
issn 2047-783X
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series European Journal of Medical Research
spelling doaj-art-38b3f4d8a9624665b3736cf73fbcd31f2025-02-09T12:26:37ZengBMCEuropean Journal of Medical Research2047-783X2025-02-0130112910.1186/s40001-025-02310-2Hydrogel-based nanoparticles: revolutionizing brain tumor treatment and paving the way for future innovationsAlireza Shadab0Simin Farokhi1Arshia Fakouri2Neda Mohagheghzadeh3Ali Noroozi4Zahra Sadat Razavi5Arian Karimi Rouzbahani6Hamidreza Zalpoor7Mohamad Mahjoor8Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Semnan University of Medical SciencesStudent Research Committee, Lorestan University of Medical SciencesStudent Research Committee, Lorestan University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Bacteriology & Virology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical SciencesDental Research Center, Faculty of Dentistry, Mazandaran University of Medical SciencesPhysiology Research Center, Iran University Medical SciencesStudent Research Committee, Lorestan University of Medical SciencesShiraz Neuroscience Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical SciencesCellular and Molecular Research Centre, Qom University of Medical SciencesAbstract Brain tumor treatment remains a significant challenge due to their high mortality and resistance to current therapies. This paper discusses the promising potential of hydrogel-based nanoparticles as innovative drug delivery systems for brain tumor therapy. Extensive characterization techniques reveal the ability of these Nano-systems to demonstrate prolonged blood circulation and targeted delivery, leading to improved survival rates. Designed with optimized physicochemical characteristics, these nanoparticles effectively cross the blood–brain barrier, circumventing a major impediment to drug delivery to the brain. By delivering drugs directly to the tumor bed, these nanoparticles enhance therapeutic outcomes and minimize adverse effects. In addition, this review investigates the techniques for characterizing, visualizing, and modifying these nanoparticles, as well as the standing challenges and promising research avenues for their clinical application. Further investigations are encouraged by this review to investigate potential advancements in hydrogel-based nanoparticle therapeutic approaches for brain tumors. This includes investigating tailored hydrogels, hybrid systems, computational modeling, and the integration of gene therapy and immunotherapy techniques. The study also addresses the need for enhanced synthesis techniques, stability, scalability, and cost-cutting measures to overcome obstacles and advance the clinical use of hydrogel-based nanoparticles in treating brain tumors. Graphical abstracthttps://doi.org/10.1186/s40001-025-02310-2HydrogelNanoparticlesDrug deliveryBrain tumorGlioblastomaControlled-release
spellingShingle Alireza Shadab
Simin Farokhi
Arshia Fakouri
Neda Mohagheghzadeh
Ali Noroozi
Zahra Sadat Razavi
Arian Karimi Rouzbahani
Hamidreza Zalpoor
Mohamad Mahjoor
Hydrogel-based nanoparticles: revolutionizing brain tumor treatment and paving the way for future innovations
European Journal of Medical Research
Hydrogel
Nanoparticles
Drug delivery
Brain tumor
Glioblastoma
Controlled-release
title Hydrogel-based nanoparticles: revolutionizing brain tumor treatment and paving the way for future innovations
title_full Hydrogel-based nanoparticles: revolutionizing brain tumor treatment and paving the way for future innovations
title_fullStr Hydrogel-based nanoparticles: revolutionizing brain tumor treatment and paving the way for future innovations
title_full_unstemmed Hydrogel-based nanoparticles: revolutionizing brain tumor treatment and paving the way for future innovations
title_short Hydrogel-based nanoparticles: revolutionizing brain tumor treatment and paving the way for future innovations
title_sort hydrogel based nanoparticles revolutionizing brain tumor treatment and paving the way for future innovations
topic Hydrogel
Nanoparticles
Drug delivery
Brain tumor
Glioblastoma
Controlled-release
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40001-025-02310-2
work_keys_str_mv AT alirezashadab hydrogelbasednanoparticlesrevolutionizingbraintumortreatmentandpavingthewayforfutureinnovations
AT siminfarokhi hydrogelbasednanoparticlesrevolutionizingbraintumortreatmentandpavingthewayforfutureinnovations
AT arshiafakouri hydrogelbasednanoparticlesrevolutionizingbraintumortreatmentandpavingthewayforfutureinnovations
AT nedamohagheghzadeh hydrogelbasednanoparticlesrevolutionizingbraintumortreatmentandpavingthewayforfutureinnovations
AT alinoroozi hydrogelbasednanoparticlesrevolutionizingbraintumortreatmentandpavingthewayforfutureinnovations
AT zahrasadatrazavi hydrogelbasednanoparticlesrevolutionizingbraintumortreatmentandpavingthewayforfutureinnovations
AT ariankarimirouzbahani hydrogelbasednanoparticlesrevolutionizingbraintumortreatmentandpavingthewayforfutureinnovations
AT hamidrezazalpoor hydrogelbasednanoparticlesrevolutionizingbraintumortreatmentandpavingthewayforfutureinnovations
AT mohamadmahjoor hydrogelbasednanoparticlesrevolutionizingbraintumortreatmentandpavingthewayforfutureinnovations