Cardiotropic medicinal products of plant origin. Prospects for use in modern clinical practice

Introduction: The aim of the research was to study the current state of use and improvement of the prospects for the using cardiological medicinal products obtained on the basis of medicinal plant raw materials. Materials and Methods: The work used content analysis, monitoring of scientific artic...

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Main Authors: Nadezhda V. Nesterova, Natalia D. Bunyatyan, Irina A. Samylina, Vladimir A. Evteev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Belgorod National Research University 2025-03-01
Series:Research Results in Pharmacology
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Online Access:https://rrpharmacology.ru/index.php/journal/article/view/549
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author Nadezhda V. Nesterova
Natalia D. Bunyatyan
Irina A. Samylina
Vladimir A. Evteev
author_facet Nadezhda V. Nesterova
Natalia D. Bunyatyan
Irina A. Samylina
Vladimir A. Evteev
author_sort Nadezhda V. Nesterova
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The aim of the research was to study the current state of use and improvement of the prospects for the using cardiological medicinal products obtained on the basis of medicinal plant raw materials. Materials and Methods: The work used content analysis, monitoring of scientific articles using the databases PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, ResearchGate, analysis of the nomenclature of the State Register of Medicines of the Russian Federation (2024) and the Register of Medicines of Russia (2024). Results and Discussion: The study revealed that diseases of the cardiovascular system are some of the most common causes of death among the population, with at least 37.7 million people suffering from varying degrees of heart failure alone. Despite the constant growth of the range of medicines for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases, medicinal plants and preparations based on them, which are more often used in complex therapy, still play an important role in their therapy. In this review, we consider drugs derived from medicinal plant raw materials used for the treatment of heart failure and arrhythmia of various etiologies, as the most serious cardiovascular pathologies. Conclusion: Preparations based on herbal remedies with cardiotropic and antiarrhythmic effects are relevant in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases. Cardiotropic action is characteristic of the group of cardiac glycosides, and antiarrhythmic activity is more pronounced in alkaloids and flavonoid substances. Taking into account the prospects for the use of herbal preparations with cardiotropic effects in the complex therapy of cardiovascular diseases, an important and unsolved problem today remains the problem of their interaction with other drugs, which in the future can be solved by creating artificial intelligence programs that contribute to the formation of optimal prescriptions for a particular patient.
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spelling doaj-art-389d183cb53c49e396837f8a84cc4bed2025-08-20T02:16:39ZengBelgorod National Research UniversityResearch Results in Pharmacology2658-381X2025-03-01111778910.18413/rrpharmacology.11.549Cardiotropic medicinal products of plant origin. Prospects for use in modern clinical practiceNadezhda V. Nesterova0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9752-9757Natalia D. Bunyatyan1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9466-1261Irina A. Samylina2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4895-0203Vladimir A. Evteev3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6150-5796Plekhanov Russian University of EconomicsInstitute of Research and Development of the Federal State Budgetary Institution ‘Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal ProductsI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical UniversitFederal State Budgetary Institution ‘Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products’Introduction: The aim of the research was to study the current state of use and improvement of the prospects for the using cardiological medicinal products obtained on the basis of medicinal plant raw materials. Materials and Methods: The work used content analysis, monitoring of scientific articles using the databases PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, ResearchGate, analysis of the nomenclature of the State Register of Medicines of the Russian Federation (2024) and the Register of Medicines of Russia (2024). Results and Discussion: The study revealed that diseases of the cardiovascular system are some of the most common causes of death among the population, with at least 37.7 million people suffering from varying degrees of heart failure alone. Despite the constant growth of the range of medicines for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases, medicinal plants and preparations based on them, which are more often used in complex therapy, still play an important role in their therapy. In this review, we consider drugs derived from medicinal plant raw materials used for the treatment of heart failure and arrhythmia of various etiologies, as the most serious cardiovascular pathologies. Conclusion: Preparations based on herbal remedies with cardiotropic and antiarrhythmic effects are relevant in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases. Cardiotropic action is characteristic of the group of cardiac glycosides, and antiarrhythmic activity is more pronounced in alkaloids and flavonoid substances. Taking into account the prospects for the use of herbal preparations with cardiotropic effects in the complex therapy of cardiovascular diseases, an important and unsolved problem today remains the problem of their interaction with other drugs, which in the future can be solved by creating artificial intelligence programs that contribute to the formation of optimal prescriptions for a particular patient.https://rrpharmacology.ru/index.php/journal/article/view/549cardiotropic effectantiarrhythmic effectcardiac glycosidesalkaloidsside effectspolypharmacotherapy
spellingShingle Nadezhda V. Nesterova
Natalia D. Bunyatyan
Irina A. Samylina
Vladimir A. Evteev
Cardiotropic medicinal products of plant origin. Prospects for use in modern clinical practice
Research Results in Pharmacology
cardiotropic effect
antiarrhythmic effect
cardiac glycosides
alkaloids
side effects
polypharmacotherapy
title Cardiotropic medicinal products of plant origin. Prospects for use in modern clinical practice
title_full Cardiotropic medicinal products of plant origin. Prospects for use in modern clinical practice
title_fullStr Cardiotropic medicinal products of plant origin. Prospects for use in modern clinical practice
title_full_unstemmed Cardiotropic medicinal products of plant origin. Prospects for use in modern clinical practice
title_short Cardiotropic medicinal products of plant origin. Prospects for use in modern clinical practice
title_sort cardiotropic medicinal products of plant origin prospects for use in modern clinical practice
topic cardiotropic effect
antiarrhythmic effect
cardiac glycosides
alkaloids
side effects
polypharmacotherapy
url https://rrpharmacology.ru/index.php/journal/article/view/549
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AT nataliadbunyatyan cardiotropicmedicinalproductsofplantoriginprospectsforuseinmodernclinicalpractice
AT irinaasamylina cardiotropicmedicinalproductsofplantoriginprospectsforuseinmodernclinicalpractice
AT vladimiraevteev cardiotropicmedicinalproductsofplantoriginprospectsforuseinmodernclinicalpractice