ORGANIZATION OF THE COMPREHENSIVE REHABILITATION SYSTEM BASED ON STUDYING NEEDS OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

Objective. The study was focused on the needs of persons with disabilities in medical rehabilitation to be considered while organizingsystems of rehabilitation in Russian regions. The aim of the study was to analyze the needs of persons with disabilities in the Russian Federation in the light of the...

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Main Authors: Оксана Николаевна Владимирова, Кира Павловна Афонина, Геннадий Николаевич Пономаренко, Александр Владимирович Шошмин
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: The Publishing House Medicine and Enlightenment 2018-12-01
Series:Медицина в Кузбассе
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Online Access:http://mednauki.ru/index.php/MK/article/view/288
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author Оксана Николаевна Владимирова
Кира Павловна Афонина
Геннадий Николаевич Пономаренко
Александр Владимирович Шошмин
author_facet Оксана Николаевна Владимирова
Кира Павловна Афонина
Геннадий Николаевич Пономаренко
Александр Владимирович Шошмин
author_sort Оксана Николаевна Владимирова
collection DOAJ
description Objective. The study was focused on the needs of persons with disabilities in medical rehabilitation to be considered while organizingsystems of rehabilitation in Russian regions. The aim of the study was to analyze the needs of persons with disabilities in the Russian Federation in the light of the human rights model of disability. Methods. International and Russian legal documents, data of Federal State Statistics Service of the Russian Federation(forms 7-sobesd; organizational-legal, systemic, statistical and general scientific methods were used. Results. The total number of the persons with disabilities in the Russian Federation decreased from 13.1 million in 2010 to 11.9 million in 2017. The proportion of the persons with disabilities in the population decreased from 9.2 % to 8.1 %, respectively. More than 2 million individual rehabilitation and habilitation programmes for disabled adults are developed annually. Individual rehabilitation programmes are differentiated depending on the severity of the disability: II and I groups (severe impairments) – 52.7 %, therefore, it is necessary to provide inpatient, mixed and outpatient services, especially at home. The necessity of «approaching the place of residence» is based on the high proportion of the disabled in rural areas (22.1-30.2 %). Conclusions. The presented basic macro indicators on the needs of the persons with disabilities are the basis for making managerial decisions and conducting more detailed analysis for the development of rehabilitation infrastructure aimed at meeting the needs of citizens in healthcare in accordance with the UNConvention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities.
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spelling doaj-art-38899398c9f34d439a9cdd96d11268db2025-08-20T03:28:43ZrusThe Publishing House Medicine and EnlightenmentМедицина в Кузбассе1819-09012018-12-011742027255ORGANIZATION OF THE COMPREHENSIVE REHABILITATION SYSTEM BASED ON STUDYING NEEDS OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATIONОксана Николаевна Владимирова0Кира Павловна Афонина1Геннадий Николаевич Пономаренко2Александр Владимирович Шошмин3ФГБУ ФНЦРИ им. Г.А. Альбрехта Минтруда России, г. Санкт-ПетербургМинистерство труда и социальной защиты России, г. МоскваФГБУ ФНЦРИ им. Г.А. Альбрехта Минтруда России; Военно-медицинская академия им. С. М. Кирова, г. Санкт-ПетербургФГБУ ФНЦРИ им. Г.А. Альбрехта Минтруда России, г. Санкт-ПетербургObjective. The study was focused on the needs of persons with disabilities in medical rehabilitation to be considered while organizingsystems of rehabilitation in Russian regions. The aim of the study was to analyze the needs of persons with disabilities in the Russian Federation in the light of the human rights model of disability. Methods. International and Russian legal documents, data of Federal State Statistics Service of the Russian Federation(forms 7-sobesd; organizational-legal, systemic, statistical and general scientific methods were used. Results. The total number of the persons with disabilities in the Russian Federation decreased from 13.1 million in 2010 to 11.9 million in 2017. The proportion of the persons with disabilities in the population decreased from 9.2 % to 8.1 %, respectively. More than 2 million individual rehabilitation and habilitation programmes for disabled adults are developed annually. Individual rehabilitation programmes are differentiated depending on the severity of the disability: II and I groups (severe impairments) – 52.7 %, therefore, it is necessary to provide inpatient, mixed and outpatient services, especially at home. The necessity of «approaching the place of residence» is based on the high proportion of the disabled in rural areas (22.1-30.2 %). Conclusions. The presented basic macro indicators on the needs of the persons with disabilities are the basis for making managerial decisions and conducting more detailed analysis for the development of rehabilitation infrastructure aimed at meeting the needs of citizens in healthcare in accordance with the UNConvention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities.http://mednauki.ru/index.php/MK/article/view/288инвалидмедицинская реабилитацияиндивидуальная программа реабилитации и абилитацииИПРАинвалидностьМКФ
spellingShingle Оксана Николаевна Владимирова
Кира Павловна Афонина
Геннадий Николаевич Пономаренко
Александр Владимирович Шошмин
ORGANIZATION OF THE COMPREHENSIVE REHABILITATION SYSTEM BASED ON STUDYING NEEDS OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Медицина в Кузбассе
инвалид
медицинская реабилитация
индивидуальная программа реабилитации и абилитации
ИПРА
инвалидность
МКФ
title ORGANIZATION OF THE COMPREHENSIVE REHABILITATION SYSTEM BASED ON STUDYING NEEDS OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
title_full ORGANIZATION OF THE COMPREHENSIVE REHABILITATION SYSTEM BASED ON STUDYING NEEDS OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
title_fullStr ORGANIZATION OF THE COMPREHENSIVE REHABILITATION SYSTEM BASED ON STUDYING NEEDS OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
title_full_unstemmed ORGANIZATION OF THE COMPREHENSIVE REHABILITATION SYSTEM BASED ON STUDYING NEEDS OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
title_short ORGANIZATION OF THE COMPREHENSIVE REHABILITATION SYSTEM BASED ON STUDYING NEEDS OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
title_sort organization of the comprehensive rehabilitation system based on studying needs of persons with disabilities in the russian federation
topic инвалид
медицинская реабилитация
индивидуальная программа реабилитации и абилитации
ИПРА
инвалидность
МКФ
url http://mednauki.ru/index.php/MK/article/view/288
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AT gennadijnikolaevičponomarenko organizationofthecomprehensiverehabilitationsystembasedonstudyingneedsofpersonswithdisabilitiesintherussianfederation
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