Thin accretion disk around black hole in Einstein–Maxwell-scalar theory

Abstract We examine the accretion process in a thin disk surrounding a supermassive black hole within the framework of Einstein–Maxwell-scalar (EMS) gravity. Our investigation aims to elucidate how variations in model parameters affect different physical properties of the disk. When keeping EMS para...

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Main Authors: Yingdong Wu, Haiyuan Feng, Wei-Qiang Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-10-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-13454-6
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author Yingdong Wu
Haiyuan Feng
Wei-Qiang Chen
author_facet Yingdong Wu
Haiyuan Feng
Wei-Qiang Chen
author_sort Yingdong Wu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We examine the accretion process in a thin disk surrounding a supermassive black hole within the framework of Einstein–Maxwell-scalar (EMS) gravity. Our investigation aims to elucidate how variations in model parameters affect different physical properties of the disk. When keeping EMS parameters $$\beta $$ β and q constant, we observe a reduction in radiation flux and temperature as $$\alpha $$ α increases. However, the luminosity and radiative efficiency exhibit relatively minor variation. Conversely, under fixed $$\alpha $$ α and q, an escalation in $$\beta $$ β leads to heightened levels of radiation flux, temperature, luminosity, and radiative efficiency. These results underscore the diverse influences of model parameters on observable metrics, providing valuable insights for the astronomical study of distinct black holes.
format Article
id doaj-art-38824fe155d84b038d46c1789fcedebb
institution OA Journals
issn 1434-6052
language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
spelling doaj-art-38824fe155d84b038d46c1789fcedebb2025-08-20T02:20:45ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60522024-10-01841011410.1140/epjc/s10052-024-13454-6Thin accretion disk around black hole in Einstein–Maxwell-scalar theoryYingdong Wu0Haiyuan Feng1Wei-Qiang Chen2Department of Physics, Southern University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Physics, Southern University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Physics, Southern University of Science and TechnologyAbstract We examine the accretion process in a thin disk surrounding a supermassive black hole within the framework of Einstein–Maxwell-scalar (EMS) gravity. Our investigation aims to elucidate how variations in model parameters affect different physical properties of the disk. When keeping EMS parameters $$\beta $$ β and q constant, we observe a reduction in radiation flux and temperature as $$\alpha $$ α increases. However, the luminosity and radiative efficiency exhibit relatively minor variation. Conversely, under fixed $$\alpha $$ α and q, an escalation in $$\beta $$ β leads to heightened levels of radiation flux, temperature, luminosity, and radiative efficiency. These results underscore the diverse influences of model parameters on observable metrics, providing valuable insights for the astronomical study of distinct black holes.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-13454-6
spellingShingle Yingdong Wu
Haiyuan Feng
Wei-Qiang Chen
Thin accretion disk around black hole in Einstein–Maxwell-scalar theory
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title Thin accretion disk around black hole in Einstein–Maxwell-scalar theory
title_full Thin accretion disk around black hole in Einstein–Maxwell-scalar theory
title_fullStr Thin accretion disk around black hole in Einstein–Maxwell-scalar theory
title_full_unstemmed Thin accretion disk around black hole in Einstein–Maxwell-scalar theory
title_short Thin accretion disk around black hole in Einstein–Maxwell-scalar theory
title_sort thin accretion disk around black hole in einstein maxwell scalar theory
url https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-13454-6
work_keys_str_mv AT yingdongwu thinaccretiondiskaroundblackholeineinsteinmaxwellscalartheory
AT haiyuanfeng thinaccretiondiskaroundblackholeineinsteinmaxwellscalartheory
AT weiqiangchen thinaccretiondiskaroundblackholeineinsteinmaxwellscalartheory