Metabolomic profile of malignant ovarian tumors

Purpose of the study. Investigate the metabolomic profile in tissues of patients with serous ovarian adenocarcinoma.Materials and methods. The study included 100 patients with serous ovarian adenocarcinoma. Chromatographic separation of metabolites was performed on a Vanquish Flex UHPLC System chrom...

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Main Authors: F. E. Filippov, D. S. Kutilin, A. Yu. Maksimov, N. V. Porkhanova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: ANO "Perspective of oncology" 2024-09-01
Series:Южно-Российский онкологический журнал
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Online Access:https://www.cancersp.com/jour/article/view/313
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author F. E. Filippov
D. S. Kutilin
A. Yu. Maksimov
N. V. Porkhanova
author_facet F. E. Filippov
D. S. Kutilin
A. Yu. Maksimov
N. V. Porkhanova
author_sort F. E. Filippov
collection DOAJ
description Purpose of the study. Investigate the metabolomic profile in tissues of patients with serous ovarian adenocarcinoma.Materials and methods. The study included 100 patients with serous ovarian adenocarcinoma. Chromatographic separation of metabolites was performed on a Vanquish Flex UHPLC System chromatograph, which was coupled with an Orbitrap Exploris 480 mass spectrometer. Differences were assessed using the Mann-Whitney test with Bonferroni correction.Results. In ovarian tumor tissue, 20 compounds had abnormal concentrations compared to normal tissue: increased levels of kynurenine, phenylalanylvaline, lysophosphatidylcholine (18:3), lysophosphatidylcholine (18:2), alanylleucine, L-phenylalanine, phosphatidylinositol (34:1), 5-methoxytryptophan, lysophosphatidylcholine (14:0), indoleacrylic acid and decreased levels of myristic acid, decanoylcarnitine, aspartylglycine, malonylcarnitine, 3-methylxanthine, 3-oxododecanoic acid, 2-hydroxymyristic acid, N-acetylproline, L-octanoylcarnitine and capryloylglycine.Conclusion. A significant metabolic imbalance was found in ovarian tumor tissue, expressed in abnormal concentrations of fatty acids and their derivatives, acylcarnitines, amino acids and their derivatives, phospholipids and nitrogenous base derivatives. The concentrations of these 20 metabolites in tissues can serve as diagnostic markers of ovarian cancer. Thus, metabolomic tissue profiling allowed both to identify potential markers of the disease and to better understand the molecular mechanisms of changes underlying the development of this disease.
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spelling doaj-art-38483f5a068b4d76aa853c183045e6482025-08-20T03:42:07ZrusANO "Perspective of oncology"Южно-Российский онкологический журнал2686-90392024-09-01539110110.37748/2686-9039-2024-5-3-8165Metabolomic profile of malignant ovarian tumorsF. E. Filippov0D. S. Kutilin1A. Yu. Maksimov2N. V. Porkhanova3Clinical Oncology Dispensary No. 1National Medical Research Centre for OncologyNational Medical Research Centre for OncologyClinical Oncology Dispensary No. 1Purpose of the study. Investigate the metabolomic profile in tissues of patients with serous ovarian adenocarcinoma.Materials and methods. The study included 100 patients with serous ovarian adenocarcinoma. Chromatographic separation of metabolites was performed on a Vanquish Flex UHPLC System chromatograph, which was coupled with an Orbitrap Exploris 480 mass spectrometer. Differences were assessed using the Mann-Whitney test with Bonferroni correction.Results. In ovarian tumor tissue, 20 compounds had abnormal concentrations compared to normal tissue: increased levels of kynurenine, phenylalanylvaline, lysophosphatidylcholine (18:3), lysophosphatidylcholine (18:2), alanylleucine, L-phenylalanine, phosphatidylinositol (34:1), 5-methoxytryptophan, lysophosphatidylcholine (14:0), indoleacrylic acid and decreased levels of myristic acid, decanoylcarnitine, aspartylglycine, malonylcarnitine, 3-methylxanthine, 3-oxododecanoic acid, 2-hydroxymyristic acid, N-acetylproline, L-octanoylcarnitine and capryloylglycine.Conclusion. A significant metabolic imbalance was found in ovarian tumor tissue, expressed in abnormal concentrations of fatty acids and their derivatives, acylcarnitines, amino acids and their derivatives, phospholipids and nitrogenous base derivatives. The concentrations of these 20 metabolites in tissues can serve as diagnostic markers of ovarian cancer. Thus, metabolomic tissue profiling allowed both to identify potential markers of the disease and to better understand the molecular mechanisms of changes underlying the development of this disease.https://www.cancersp.com/jour/article/view/313metabolitesultra-high performance liquid chromatography and mass spectrometryovarian serous adenocarcinomabiomarkers
spellingShingle F. E. Filippov
D. S. Kutilin
A. Yu. Maksimov
N. V. Porkhanova
Metabolomic profile of malignant ovarian tumors
Южно-Российский онкологический журнал
metabolites
ultra-high performance liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry
ovarian serous adenocarcinoma
biomarkers
title Metabolomic profile of malignant ovarian tumors
title_full Metabolomic profile of malignant ovarian tumors
title_fullStr Metabolomic profile of malignant ovarian tumors
title_full_unstemmed Metabolomic profile of malignant ovarian tumors
title_short Metabolomic profile of malignant ovarian tumors
title_sort metabolomic profile of malignant ovarian tumors
topic metabolites
ultra-high performance liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry
ovarian serous adenocarcinoma
biomarkers
url https://www.cancersp.com/jour/article/view/313
work_keys_str_mv AT fefilippov metabolomicprofileofmalignantovariantumors
AT dskutilin metabolomicprofileofmalignantovariantumors
AT ayumaksimov metabolomicprofileofmalignantovariantumors
AT nvporkhanova metabolomicprofileofmalignantovariantumors