Comparative analysis of cardiometabolic parameters in patients with coronary heart disease with and without non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

Aim: Coronary heart disease (CHD) has been the leading cause of death worldwide for several decades. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), the most common liver pathology, is considered a risk factor (RF) for the development of CHD and a predictor of an unfavourable prognosis. Our study aimed t...

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Main Authors: Dilnora B. Yusupalieva, Rano B. Alieva, Ulugbek I. Nizamov, Aleksandr B. Shek, Shoxista Axmedova, Nargiza Nurillaeva, Surayyo M. Shukurdjanova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Open Exploration Publishing Inc. 2025-06-01
Series:Exploration of Cardiology
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Online Access:https://www.explorationpub.com/uploads/Article/A101260/101260.pdf
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author Dilnora B. Yusupalieva
Rano B. Alieva
Ulugbek I. Nizamov
Aleksandr B. Shek
Shoxista Axmedova
Nargiza Nurillaeva
Surayyo M. Shukurdjanova
author_facet Dilnora B. Yusupalieva
Rano B. Alieva
Ulugbek I. Nizamov
Aleksandr B. Shek
Shoxista Axmedova
Nargiza Nurillaeva
Surayyo M. Shukurdjanova
author_sort Dilnora B. Yusupalieva
collection DOAJ
description Aim: Coronary heart disease (CHD) has been the leading cause of death worldwide for several decades. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), the most common liver pathology, is considered a risk factor (RF) for the development of CHD and a predictor of an unfavourable prognosis. Our study aimed to compare cardiometabolic parameters in patients with CHD with and without NAFLD. Methods: The study prospectively included 85 patients with CHD, 61 with NAFLD (group I) and 24 without NAFLD (group II). In both groups, a comparative analysis of RF, anthropometric parameters, lipidogram, glycemic profile, brachiocephalic arteries (BCA) ultrasound (USD), and heart structural and geometric parameters according to echocardiography (EchoCG) and coronary calcium (CC) parameters was performed. Results: Patients with CHD and NAFLD had statistically significantly higher levels of total cholesterol, very low-density lipoproteins, triglycerides, insulin, heart structural parameters, and CC. Conclusions: Thus, the relationship between NAFLD and CHD is two-way, and liver diseases can exacerbate the course of cardiovascular diseases (CVD).
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issn 2994-5526
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publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Open Exploration Publishing Inc.
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series Exploration of Cardiology
spelling doaj-art-3842aa8f044248bd9fd87d404fc60f062025-08-20T03:12:28ZengOpen Exploration Publishing Inc.Exploration of Cardiology2994-55262025-06-01310126010.37349/ec.2025.101260Comparative analysis of cardiometabolic parameters in patients with coronary heart disease with and without non-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseDilnora B. Yusupalieva0https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7116-9755Rano B. Alieva1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3936-0815Ulugbek I. Nizamov2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6171-7652Aleksandr B. Shek3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2354-1785Shoxista Axmedova4https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4640-9936Nargiza Nurillaeva5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5520-675XSurayyo M. Shukurdjanova6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3989-1985Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Cardiology, Tashkent 100052, UzbekistanRepublican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Cardiology, Tashkent 100052, UzbekistanRepublican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Cardiology, Tashkent 100052, UzbekistanRepublican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Cardiology, Tashkent 100052, UzbekistanRepublican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Cardiology, Tashkent 100052, UzbekistanTashkent Medical Academy, Tashkent 100169, UzbekistanTashkent Medical Academy, Tashkent 100169, UzbekistanAim: Coronary heart disease (CHD) has been the leading cause of death worldwide for several decades. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), the most common liver pathology, is considered a risk factor (RF) for the development of CHD and a predictor of an unfavourable prognosis. Our study aimed to compare cardiometabolic parameters in patients with CHD with and without NAFLD. Methods: The study prospectively included 85 patients with CHD, 61 with NAFLD (group I) and 24 without NAFLD (group II). In both groups, a comparative analysis of RF, anthropometric parameters, lipidogram, glycemic profile, brachiocephalic arteries (BCA) ultrasound (USD), and heart structural and geometric parameters according to echocardiography (EchoCG) and coronary calcium (CC) parameters was performed. Results: Patients with CHD and NAFLD had statistically significantly higher levels of total cholesterol, very low-density lipoproteins, triglycerides, insulin, heart structural parameters, and CC. Conclusions: Thus, the relationship between NAFLD and CHD is two-way, and liver diseases can exacerbate the course of cardiovascular diseases (CVD).https://www.explorationpub.com/uploads/Article/A101260/101260.pdfcoronary heart diseasenon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaselipid profileleft ventricular remodelling
spellingShingle Dilnora B. Yusupalieva
Rano B. Alieva
Ulugbek I. Nizamov
Aleksandr B. Shek
Shoxista Axmedova
Nargiza Nurillaeva
Surayyo M. Shukurdjanova
Comparative analysis of cardiometabolic parameters in patients with coronary heart disease with and without non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Exploration of Cardiology
coronary heart disease
non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
lipid profile
left ventricular remodelling
title Comparative analysis of cardiometabolic parameters in patients with coronary heart disease with and without non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
title_full Comparative analysis of cardiometabolic parameters in patients with coronary heart disease with and without non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
title_fullStr Comparative analysis of cardiometabolic parameters in patients with coronary heart disease with and without non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
title_full_unstemmed Comparative analysis of cardiometabolic parameters in patients with coronary heart disease with and without non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
title_short Comparative analysis of cardiometabolic parameters in patients with coronary heart disease with and without non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
title_sort comparative analysis of cardiometabolic parameters in patients with coronary heart disease with and without non alcoholic fatty liver disease
topic coronary heart disease
non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
lipid profile
left ventricular remodelling
url https://www.explorationpub.com/uploads/Article/A101260/101260.pdf
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