Intramedullary Spinal Cord Metastasis in Spinal Ependymomas

Drop metastasis, or intramedullary spinal cord metastasis(ISCM), is a rare condition accounting 0.9%–5% of CNS orspinal metastases. It arises from tumour cell disseminationthrough cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), often affecting thethoracic and lumbar spine. Clinical features include rapidlyprogressive n...

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Main Authors: Zanib Javed, Raheema Sadiq, Hania Fatima, Muhammad Shahzad Shamim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pakistan Medical Association 2025-02-01
Series:Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
Online Access:https://jpma.org.pk/index.php/public_html/article/view/30476
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author Zanib Javed
Raheema Sadiq
Hania Fatima
Muhammad Shahzad Shamim
author_facet Zanib Javed
Raheema Sadiq
Hania Fatima
Muhammad Shahzad Shamim
author_sort Zanib Javed
collection DOAJ
description Drop metastasis, or intramedullary spinal cord metastasis(ISCM), is a rare condition accounting 0.9%–5% of CNS orspinal metastases. It arises from tumour cell disseminationthrough cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), often affecting thethoracic and lumbar spine. Clinical features include rapidlyprogressive neurological deficits, limb weakness, sensoryloss, and pain. Diagnosing drop metastasis is challengingand MRI with gadolinium remains the gold standardmodality for investigation. Surgical resection followed byradiotherapy remains the primary treatment option,whereas chemotherapy serves a palliative role in cases ofrecurrence or disseminated metastases. Keywords: Ependymomas, Drop metastases, Radiotherapy
format Article
id doaj-art-37f7450dda564b97bf2ae6f5210bcb57
institution DOAJ
issn 0030-9982
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Pakistan Medical Association
record_format Article
series Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
spelling doaj-art-37f7450dda564b97bf2ae6f5210bcb572025-08-20T02:41:26ZengPakistan Medical AssociationJournal of the Pakistan Medical Association0030-99822025-02-01750310.47391/JPMA.25-22Intramedullary Spinal Cord Metastasis in Spinal EpendymomasZanib Javed0Raheema Sadiq1Hania Fatima2Muhammad Shahzad Shamim3Department of Surgery, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi PakistanDepartment of Surgery, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi PakistanDepartment of Surgery, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi PakistanDepartment of Surgery, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi Pakistan Drop metastasis, or intramedullary spinal cord metastasis(ISCM), is a rare condition accounting 0.9%–5% of CNS orspinal metastases. It arises from tumour cell disseminationthrough cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), often affecting thethoracic and lumbar spine. Clinical features include rapidlyprogressive neurological deficits, limb weakness, sensoryloss, and pain. Diagnosing drop metastasis is challengingand MRI with gadolinium remains the gold standardmodality for investigation. Surgical resection followed byradiotherapy remains the primary treatment option,whereas chemotherapy serves a palliative role in cases ofrecurrence or disseminated metastases. Keywords: Ependymomas, Drop metastases, Radiotherapy https://jpma.org.pk/index.php/public_html/article/view/30476
spellingShingle Zanib Javed
Raheema Sadiq
Hania Fatima
Muhammad Shahzad Shamim
Intramedullary Spinal Cord Metastasis in Spinal Ependymomas
Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
title Intramedullary Spinal Cord Metastasis in Spinal Ependymomas
title_full Intramedullary Spinal Cord Metastasis in Spinal Ependymomas
title_fullStr Intramedullary Spinal Cord Metastasis in Spinal Ependymomas
title_full_unstemmed Intramedullary Spinal Cord Metastasis in Spinal Ependymomas
title_short Intramedullary Spinal Cord Metastasis in Spinal Ependymomas
title_sort intramedullary spinal cord metastasis in spinal ependymomas
url https://jpma.org.pk/index.php/public_html/article/view/30476
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AT raheemasadiq intramedullaryspinalcordmetastasisinspinalependymomas
AT haniafatima intramedullaryspinalcordmetastasisinspinalependymomas
AT muhammadshahzadshamim intramedullaryspinalcordmetastasisinspinalependymomas