Shear bond strength evaluation of new computer-aided design – computer-aided manufacturing chromium-cobalt alloy (Sintron) with two different types of cement: An in vitro study

Background: Any deficiency or problem in the shear bond strength between restoration and tooth surface can lead to recurrent decay, gingival issues, and associated esthetic concerns. Cement acts as a material to bond restorations to the tooth surface, filling the void space between the tooth and the...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Mahdi Khanmohammadi, Ezatollah Jalalian, Azita Mazaheri Tehrani, Nozhan Azimi, Arash Zarbakhsh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-01-01
Series:Dental Research Journal
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/derj/fulltext/2025/04000/shear_bond_strength_evaluation_of_new.1.aspx
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author Mohammad Mahdi Khanmohammadi
Ezatollah Jalalian
Azita Mazaheri Tehrani
Nozhan Azimi
Arash Zarbakhsh
author_facet Mohammad Mahdi Khanmohammadi
Ezatollah Jalalian
Azita Mazaheri Tehrani
Nozhan Azimi
Arash Zarbakhsh
author_sort Mohammad Mahdi Khanmohammadi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Any deficiency or problem in the shear bond strength between restoration and tooth surface can lead to recurrent decay, gingival issues, and associated esthetic concerns. Cement acts as a material to bond restorations to the tooth surface, filling the void space between the tooth and the restoration to establish this bond. This study aims to investigate the bonding strength of two common types of cement – polycarboxylate and zinc phosphate – with Sintron alloy (chromium–cobalt) in dental restorations. Materials and Methods: This research is conducted in vitro on 24 Sintron alloy discs cemented with two types of polycarboxylate (Poly-F, Dentsply, US) and zinc phosphate cement (Harvard Cement, Germany) on 24 extracted maxillary central incisors. Teeth were sandblasted with 50-micrometer aluminum oxide (Al2O3) particles. Disc-shaped alloy specimens with specific dimensions were prepared. The specimens were then bonded to the teeth surface using each cement and were subjected to shear bond strength testing using a Universal Testing Machine (Instron, 3367, Canton, MA, USA). An independent sample t-test was performed with P value significance of lower than 0.05. Results: The t-test with P = 0.150 showed no significant difference between the zinc phosphate and polycarboxylate cement groups. Conclusion: The study found no statistically significant difference in the bond strength of Sintron alloy when using zinc phosphate and polycarboxylate cement. Therefore, it can be concluded that the bond strength is similar for both cements.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-37e91fea75eb4766abb6b591a98de25e2025-08-20T01:50:59ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsDental Research Journal1735-33272008-02552025-01-01221131310.4103/drj.drj_238_24Shear bond strength evaluation of new computer-aided design – computer-aided manufacturing chromium-cobalt alloy (Sintron) with two different types of cement: An in vitro studyMohammad Mahdi KhanmohammadiEzatollah JalalianAzita Mazaheri TehraniNozhan AzimiArash ZarbakhshBackground: Any deficiency or problem in the shear bond strength between restoration and tooth surface can lead to recurrent decay, gingival issues, and associated esthetic concerns. Cement acts as a material to bond restorations to the tooth surface, filling the void space between the tooth and the restoration to establish this bond. This study aims to investigate the bonding strength of two common types of cement – polycarboxylate and zinc phosphate – with Sintron alloy (chromium–cobalt) in dental restorations. Materials and Methods: This research is conducted in vitro on 24 Sintron alloy discs cemented with two types of polycarboxylate (Poly-F, Dentsply, US) and zinc phosphate cement (Harvard Cement, Germany) on 24 extracted maxillary central incisors. Teeth were sandblasted with 50-micrometer aluminum oxide (Al2O3) particles. Disc-shaped alloy specimens with specific dimensions were prepared. The specimens were then bonded to the teeth surface using each cement and were subjected to shear bond strength testing using a Universal Testing Machine (Instron, 3367, Canton, MA, USA). An independent sample t-test was performed with P value significance of lower than 0.05. Results: The t-test with P = 0.150 showed no significant difference between the zinc phosphate and polycarboxylate cement groups. Conclusion: The study found no statistically significant difference in the bond strength of Sintron alloy when using zinc phosphate and polycarboxylate cement. Therefore, it can be concluded that the bond strength is similar for both cements.https://journals.lww.com/derj/fulltext/2025/04000/shear_bond_strength_evaluation_of_new.1.aspxchromium–cobalt alloysdental bondingpolycarboxylate cementzinc phosphate cement
spellingShingle Mohammad Mahdi Khanmohammadi
Ezatollah Jalalian
Azita Mazaheri Tehrani
Nozhan Azimi
Arash Zarbakhsh
Shear bond strength evaluation of new computer-aided design – computer-aided manufacturing chromium-cobalt alloy (Sintron) with two different types of cement: An in vitro study
Dental Research Journal
chromium–cobalt alloys
dental bonding
polycarboxylate cement
zinc phosphate cement
title Shear bond strength evaluation of new computer-aided design – computer-aided manufacturing chromium-cobalt alloy (Sintron) with two different types of cement: An in vitro study
title_full Shear bond strength evaluation of new computer-aided design – computer-aided manufacturing chromium-cobalt alloy (Sintron) with two different types of cement: An in vitro study
title_fullStr Shear bond strength evaluation of new computer-aided design – computer-aided manufacturing chromium-cobalt alloy (Sintron) with two different types of cement: An in vitro study
title_full_unstemmed Shear bond strength evaluation of new computer-aided design – computer-aided manufacturing chromium-cobalt alloy (Sintron) with two different types of cement: An in vitro study
title_short Shear bond strength evaluation of new computer-aided design – computer-aided manufacturing chromium-cobalt alloy (Sintron) with two different types of cement: An in vitro study
title_sort shear bond strength evaluation of new computer aided design computer aided manufacturing chromium cobalt alloy sintron with two different types of cement an in vitro study
topic chromium–cobalt alloys
dental bonding
polycarboxylate cement
zinc phosphate cement
url https://journals.lww.com/derj/fulltext/2025/04000/shear_bond_strength_evaluation_of_new.1.aspx
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