Adhesion characteristics of carbon particles on the surface of epoxy resin in insulating oil under DC electric field and influencing factors

Abstract The adhesion of carbon particles on the surface of epoxy resin in insulating oil is a significant factor contributing to surface flashover. However, there is currently a lack of a dynamic model that can reasonably explain the adhesion process of impurity particles, and the characteristics o...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zijian Dong, Zhanlong Zhang, Jiarong Zhong, Zhixuan Xue, Yu Yang, Zhicheng Pan, Jin Fang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-04-01
Series:High Voltage
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/hve2.12499
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849713208327143424
author Zijian Dong
Zhanlong Zhang
Jiarong Zhong
Zhixuan Xue
Yu Yang
Zhicheng Pan
Jin Fang
author_facet Zijian Dong
Zhanlong Zhang
Jiarong Zhong
Zhixuan Xue
Yu Yang
Zhicheng Pan
Jin Fang
author_sort Zijian Dong
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The adhesion of carbon particles on the surface of epoxy resin in insulating oil is a significant factor contributing to surface flashover. However, there is currently a lack of a dynamic model that can reasonably explain the adhesion process of impurity particles, and the characteristics of particle adhesion are not yet clear, making it difficult to assess the risks of insulation contamination and surface flashover of valve‐side bushing capacitance core. In this study, based on the Johnson–Kendall–Roberts (JKR) theory and the normal distribution characteristics of particle charges, the adhesion probability model of conductive particles in insulating oil on the surface of epoxy resin under DC electric fields was established, and carbon particle adhesion experiments were conducted to verify the accuracy of the model. The impact of electric field intensity, particle size, particle charge, and surface energy of the insulation material on the adhesion characteristics of carbon particles was investigated using the proposed model. The results can be utilised for the assessment of insulation contamination risks of valve‐side bushing capacitance core and serves as a vital theoretical foundation for guiding the optimisation of anti‐contamination structures in internal insulation and the development of advanced pollution‐resistant and flashover‐resistant insulation materials.
format Article
id doaj-art-37dbbc19b8544d87860d44638c7c2b5a
institution DOAJ
issn 2397-7264
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series High Voltage
spelling doaj-art-37dbbc19b8544d87860d44638c7c2b5a2025-08-20T03:14:01ZengWileyHigh Voltage2397-72642025-04-0110250551610.1049/hve2.12499Adhesion characteristics of carbon particles on the surface of epoxy resin in insulating oil under DC electric field and influencing factorsZijian Dong0Zhanlong Zhang1Jiarong Zhong2Zhixuan Xue3Yu Yang4Zhicheng Pan5Jin Fang6School of Electrical Engineering Chongqing University Chongqing ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering Chongqing University Chongqing ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering Chongqing University Chongqing ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering Chongqing University Chongqing ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering Chongqing University Chongqing ChinaElectric Power Research Institute of EHV Power Transmission Company China Southern Power Grid, Co., Ltd Guangzhou Guangdong ChinaWushan Power Supply Company State Grid Chongqing Power Supply Company Chongqing ChinaAbstract The adhesion of carbon particles on the surface of epoxy resin in insulating oil is a significant factor contributing to surface flashover. However, there is currently a lack of a dynamic model that can reasonably explain the adhesion process of impurity particles, and the characteristics of particle adhesion are not yet clear, making it difficult to assess the risks of insulation contamination and surface flashover of valve‐side bushing capacitance core. In this study, based on the Johnson–Kendall–Roberts (JKR) theory and the normal distribution characteristics of particle charges, the adhesion probability model of conductive particles in insulating oil on the surface of epoxy resin under DC electric fields was established, and carbon particle adhesion experiments were conducted to verify the accuracy of the model. The impact of electric field intensity, particle size, particle charge, and surface energy of the insulation material on the adhesion characteristics of carbon particles was investigated using the proposed model. The results can be utilised for the assessment of insulation contamination risks of valve‐side bushing capacitance core and serves as a vital theoretical foundation for guiding the optimisation of anti‐contamination structures in internal insulation and the development of advanced pollution‐resistant and flashover‐resistant insulation materials.https://doi.org/10.1049/hve2.12499
spellingShingle Zijian Dong
Zhanlong Zhang
Jiarong Zhong
Zhixuan Xue
Yu Yang
Zhicheng Pan
Jin Fang
Adhesion characteristics of carbon particles on the surface of epoxy resin in insulating oil under DC electric field and influencing factors
High Voltage
title Adhesion characteristics of carbon particles on the surface of epoxy resin in insulating oil under DC electric field and influencing factors
title_full Adhesion characteristics of carbon particles on the surface of epoxy resin in insulating oil under DC electric field and influencing factors
title_fullStr Adhesion characteristics of carbon particles on the surface of epoxy resin in insulating oil under DC electric field and influencing factors
title_full_unstemmed Adhesion characteristics of carbon particles on the surface of epoxy resin in insulating oil under DC electric field and influencing factors
title_short Adhesion characteristics of carbon particles on the surface of epoxy resin in insulating oil under DC electric field and influencing factors
title_sort adhesion characteristics of carbon particles on the surface of epoxy resin in insulating oil under dc electric field and influencing factors
url https://doi.org/10.1049/hve2.12499
work_keys_str_mv AT zijiandong adhesioncharacteristicsofcarbonparticlesonthesurfaceofepoxyresinininsulatingoilunderdcelectricfieldandinfluencingfactors
AT zhanlongzhang adhesioncharacteristicsofcarbonparticlesonthesurfaceofepoxyresinininsulatingoilunderdcelectricfieldandinfluencingfactors
AT jiarongzhong adhesioncharacteristicsofcarbonparticlesonthesurfaceofepoxyresinininsulatingoilunderdcelectricfieldandinfluencingfactors
AT zhixuanxue adhesioncharacteristicsofcarbonparticlesonthesurfaceofepoxyresinininsulatingoilunderdcelectricfieldandinfluencingfactors
AT yuyang adhesioncharacteristicsofcarbonparticlesonthesurfaceofepoxyresinininsulatingoilunderdcelectricfieldandinfluencingfactors
AT zhichengpan adhesioncharacteristicsofcarbonparticlesonthesurfaceofepoxyresinininsulatingoilunderdcelectricfieldandinfluencingfactors
AT jinfang adhesioncharacteristicsofcarbonparticlesonthesurfaceofepoxyresinininsulatingoilunderdcelectricfieldandinfluencingfactors