Are we truly fighting ableism? Digressions for a complex society

Ableism, as a pervasive yet often unchallenged structure of oppression, operates across multiple social domains, shaping perceptions of disability and normalcy. This article interrogates the complexities of ableism through an interdisciplinary framework that integrates complexity theory, Queer theor...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lucas Teles da Silva, Dimitri Marques Abramov, Daniel de Freitas Quintanilha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Sociology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsoc.2025.1575778/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849419995563425792
author Lucas Teles da Silva
Dimitri Marques Abramov
Daniel de Freitas Quintanilha
author_facet Lucas Teles da Silva
Dimitri Marques Abramov
Daniel de Freitas Quintanilha
author_sort Lucas Teles da Silva
collection DOAJ
description Ableism, as a pervasive yet often unchallenged structure of oppression, operates across multiple social domains, shaping perceptions of disability and normalcy. This article interrogates the complexities of ableism through an interdisciplinary framework that integrates complexity theory, Queer theory, and critical disability studies, engaging with the works of Michel Foucault and Georges Canguilhem (among others). Rather than treating ableism as a singular form of discrimination, the study examines its intersections with other oppressive systems, including homophobia, medicalization, and epistemic injustice. By analyzing how blindness, schizophrenia, and paraplegia are socially constructed and regulated, this research highlights how biopolitical and necropolitical mechanisms determine which bodies are deemed valuable, productive, or expendable within neoliberal societies. This framework allows for a deeper understanding of how ableism functions both as a means of control and as a determinant of which lives are considered unworthy of care. Furthermore, by engaging with complexity theory, the article challenges reductionist perspectives that frame disability as an individual deficit rather than as an integral part of human diversity. The implications of this analysis extend beyond theoretical discourse, calling for a reconceptualization of diversity that does not merely accommodate disabled individuals within existing structures but actively deconstructs the epistemological and institutional foundations of ableism. This research contributes to psychological and cultural studies by fostering a critical dialogue on how ableism is reproduced in societal narratives, policies, and everyday interactions. By reframing disability as a site of epistemic and existential richness rather than mere impairment, this article tries to advance a more inclusive understanding of human diversity.
format Article
id doaj-art-37cfa8f2f2f04766b4b73f787443a6a4
institution Kabale University
issn 2297-7775
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Sociology
spelling doaj-art-37cfa8f2f2f04766b4b73f787443a6a42025-08-20T03:31:53ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Sociology2297-77752025-07-011010.3389/fsoc.2025.15757781575778Are we truly fighting ableism? Digressions for a complex societyLucas Teles da SilvaDimitri Marques AbramovDaniel de Freitas QuintanilhaAbleism, as a pervasive yet often unchallenged structure of oppression, operates across multiple social domains, shaping perceptions of disability and normalcy. This article interrogates the complexities of ableism through an interdisciplinary framework that integrates complexity theory, Queer theory, and critical disability studies, engaging with the works of Michel Foucault and Georges Canguilhem (among others). Rather than treating ableism as a singular form of discrimination, the study examines its intersections with other oppressive systems, including homophobia, medicalization, and epistemic injustice. By analyzing how blindness, schizophrenia, and paraplegia are socially constructed and regulated, this research highlights how biopolitical and necropolitical mechanisms determine which bodies are deemed valuable, productive, or expendable within neoliberal societies. This framework allows for a deeper understanding of how ableism functions both as a means of control and as a determinant of which lives are considered unworthy of care. Furthermore, by engaging with complexity theory, the article challenges reductionist perspectives that frame disability as an individual deficit rather than as an integral part of human diversity. The implications of this analysis extend beyond theoretical discourse, calling for a reconceptualization of diversity that does not merely accommodate disabled individuals within existing structures but actively deconstructs the epistemological and institutional foundations of ableism. This research contributes to psychological and cultural studies by fostering a critical dialogue on how ableism is reproduced in societal narratives, policies, and everyday interactions. By reframing disability as a site of epistemic and existential richness rather than mere impairment, this article tries to advance a more inclusive understanding of human diversity.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsoc.2025.1575778/fullableismQueer (LGBTQIAPN+)complexitycapitalismdiversity and inclusion
spellingShingle Lucas Teles da Silva
Dimitri Marques Abramov
Daniel de Freitas Quintanilha
Are we truly fighting ableism? Digressions for a complex society
Frontiers in Sociology
ableism
Queer (LGBTQIAPN+)
complexity
capitalism
diversity and inclusion
title Are we truly fighting ableism? Digressions for a complex society
title_full Are we truly fighting ableism? Digressions for a complex society
title_fullStr Are we truly fighting ableism? Digressions for a complex society
title_full_unstemmed Are we truly fighting ableism? Digressions for a complex society
title_short Are we truly fighting ableism? Digressions for a complex society
title_sort are we truly fighting ableism digressions for a complex society
topic ableism
Queer (LGBTQIAPN+)
complexity
capitalism
diversity and inclusion
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsoc.2025.1575778/full
work_keys_str_mv AT lucastelesdasilva arewetrulyfightingableismdigressionsforacomplexsociety
AT dimitrimarquesabramov arewetrulyfightingableismdigressionsforacomplexsociety
AT danieldefreitasquintanilha arewetrulyfightingableismdigressionsforacomplexsociety