Effects of the dynamics of noise-induced calcium signals in a biophysical model of the astrocytic process

The purpose of this work is to study the effects of spatio-temporal dynamics of spontaneous calcium signaling in the morphological structure of an astrocyte at the subcellular level using biophysical mathematical modeling methods. Methods. This work proposes a biophysical multicompartmental model o...

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Main Authors: Ermolaeva, Anastasia Viktorovna, Kastalskiy, Innokentiy A., Kazantsev, Viktor Borisovich, Gordleeva, Susanna Yurevna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Saratov State University 2025-01-01
Series:Известия высших учебных заведений: Прикладная нелинейная динамика
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Online Access:https://andjournal.sgu.ru/sites/andjournal.sgu.ru/files/text-pdf/2025/01/and_2025-1_ermolaeva_et-al_82-99.pdf
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author Ermolaeva, Anastasia Viktorovna
Kastalskiy, Innokentiy A.
Kazantsev, Viktor Borisovich
Gordleeva, Susanna Yurevna
author_facet Ermolaeva, Anastasia Viktorovna
Kastalskiy, Innokentiy A.
Kazantsev, Viktor Borisovich
Gordleeva, Susanna Yurevna
author_sort Ermolaeva, Anastasia Viktorovna
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this work is to study the effects of spatio-temporal dynamics of spontaneous calcium signaling in the morphological structure of an astrocyte at the subcellular level using biophysical mathematical modeling methods. Methods. This work proposes a biophysical multicompartmental model of noise-induced calcium dynamics in the astrocytic process. The model describes the process of generation of spontaneous Ca2+ signals induced by the stochastic activation of voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels on the plasma membrane of the astrocyte. The model allows us to study the dynamics of the propagation of spontaneous local Ca2+ signals and the mechanisms of formation of spatial Ca2+ patterns in the astrocytic process. Results. The developed model enables studying the influence of morphology and intracellular biophysical mechanisms on the characteristics of spontaneous noise-induced Ca2+ signaling in the astrocytic process. The parameter ranges at which the model qualitatively reproduces the spontaneous Ca2+ activity at the subcellular level observed in experimental studies have been specified. The characteristics of noise-induced Ca2+ patterns propagating along the process were investigated, depending on the internal structure of the process, its geometry, and the steady state concentration of inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate molecules.
format Article
id doaj-art-37c7d288bcd949749c5ffbf1dc0675e8
institution Kabale University
issn 0869-6632
2542-1905
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Saratov State University
record_format Article
series Известия высших учебных заведений: Прикладная нелинейная динамика
spelling doaj-art-37c7d288bcd949749c5ffbf1dc0675e82025-01-31T04:16:49ZengSaratov State UniversityИзвестия высших учебных заведений: Прикладная нелинейная динамика0869-66322542-19052025-01-01331829910.18500/0869-6632-003125Effects of the dynamics of noise-induced calcium signals in a biophysical model of the astrocytic processErmolaeva, Anastasia Viktorovna0Kastalskiy, Innokentiy A.1Kazantsev, Viktor Borisovich2Gordleeva, Susanna Yurevna3Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod, 603950 Nizhny Novgorod, Gagarin Avenue, 23Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod, 603950 Nizhny Novgorod, Gagarin Avenue, 23Institute of Applied Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Ul'yanova, 46, Nizhny Novgorod , 603950, RussiaLobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod, 603950 Nizhny Novgorod, Gagarin Avenue, 23The purpose of this work is to study the effects of spatio-temporal dynamics of spontaneous calcium signaling in the morphological structure of an astrocyte at the subcellular level using biophysical mathematical modeling methods. Methods. This work proposes a biophysical multicompartmental model of noise-induced calcium dynamics in the astrocytic process. The model describes the process of generation of spontaneous Ca2+ signals induced by the stochastic activation of voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels on the plasma membrane of the astrocyte. The model allows us to study the dynamics of the propagation of spontaneous local Ca2+ signals and the mechanisms of formation of spatial Ca2+ patterns in the astrocytic process. Results. The developed model enables studying the influence of morphology and intracellular biophysical mechanisms on the characteristics of spontaneous noise-induced Ca2+ signaling in the astrocytic process. The parameter ranges at which the model qualitatively reproduces the spontaneous Ca2+ activity at the subcellular level observed in experimental studies have been specified. The characteristics of noise-induced Ca2+ patterns propagating along the process were investigated, depending on the internal structure of the process, its geometry, and the steady state concentration of inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate molecules.https://andjournal.sgu.ru/sites/andjournal.sgu.ru/files/text-pdf/2025/01/and_2025-1_ermolaeva_et-al_82-99.pdfastrocytic processcompartmentcalcium signalinositol 145-triphosphateanomalous diffusion
spellingShingle Ermolaeva, Anastasia Viktorovna
Kastalskiy, Innokentiy A.
Kazantsev, Viktor Borisovich
Gordleeva, Susanna Yurevna
Effects of the dynamics of noise-induced calcium signals in a biophysical model of the astrocytic process
Известия высших учебных заведений: Прикладная нелинейная динамика
astrocytic process
compartment
calcium signal
inositol 1
4
5-triphosphate
anomalous diffusion
title Effects of the dynamics of noise-induced calcium signals in a biophysical model of the astrocytic process
title_full Effects of the dynamics of noise-induced calcium signals in a biophysical model of the astrocytic process
title_fullStr Effects of the dynamics of noise-induced calcium signals in a biophysical model of the astrocytic process
title_full_unstemmed Effects of the dynamics of noise-induced calcium signals in a biophysical model of the astrocytic process
title_short Effects of the dynamics of noise-induced calcium signals in a biophysical model of the astrocytic process
title_sort effects of the dynamics of noise induced calcium signals in a biophysical model of the astrocytic process
topic astrocytic process
compartment
calcium signal
inositol 1
4
5-triphosphate
anomalous diffusion
url https://andjournal.sgu.ru/sites/andjournal.sgu.ru/files/text-pdf/2025/01/and_2025-1_ermolaeva_et-al_82-99.pdf
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