Hunters, rangers, cougars, and jaguars: human and nonhuman territories at the Argentine-Brazilian border, 1960s-1990s

Abstract This article aims to understand the role of territorial practices in the interaction between human and nonhuman animals. It focuses on the Iguazú and Iguaçu national parks, established by Argentina and Brazil in the 1930s as nature reserves bisected by an international boundary. In a settin...

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Main Author: Frederico Freitas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Casa de Oswaldo Cruz 2022-02-01
Series:História, Ciências, Saúde: Manguinhos
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-59702021000900059&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Frederico Freitas
author_facet Frederico Freitas
author_sort Frederico Freitas
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This article aims to understand the role of territorial practices in the interaction between human and nonhuman animals. It focuses on the Iguazú and Iguaçu national parks, established by Argentina and Brazil in the 1930s as nature reserves bisected by an international boundary. In a setting where human-made boundaries overlay natural boundaries, qualitatively different spatial practices clash in the territorial encounters between cougars, jaguars, and humans. The article demonstrates how changes in the border practices of park officials, hunters, and big cats reshuffled the terms of these encounters. The article assesses when, where, and how these encounters between rangers, poachers, and big cats took place, showing how felids challenged the spatial placement and taxonomical categories attributed to them by humans.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1678-4758
language English
publishDate 2022-02-01
publisher Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Casa de Oswaldo Cruz
record_format Article
series História, Ciências, Saúde: Manguinhos
spelling doaj-art-37c2ff02cdb34cfa8e9e7f65ccdbeacd2025-08-20T03:29:13ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Casa de Oswaldo CruzHistória, Ciências, Saúde: Manguinhos1678-47582022-02-0128suppl 1597910.1590/s0104-59702021000500004Hunters, rangers, cougars, and jaguars: human and nonhuman territories at the Argentine-Brazilian border, 1960s-1990sFrederico Freitashttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8662-0627Abstract This article aims to understand the role of territorial practices in the interaction between human and nonhuman animals. It focuses on the Iguazú and Iguaçu national parks, established by Argentina and Brazil in the 1930s as nature reserves bisected by an international boundary. In a setting where human-made boundaries overlay natural boundaries, qualitatively different spatial practices clash in the territorial encounters between cougars, jaguars, and humans. The article demonstrates how changes in the border practices of park officials, hunters, and big cats reshuffled the terms of these encounters. The article assesses when, where, and how these encounters between rangers, poachers, and big cats took place, showing how felids challenged the spatial placement and taxonomical categories attributed to them by humans.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-59702021000900059&lng=en&tlng=enbig catsanimal historynational parksconservationborderlands
spellingShingle Frederico Freitas
Hunters, rangers, cougars, and jaguars: human and nonhuman territories at the Argentine-Brazilian border, 1960s-1990s
História, Ciências, Saúde: Manguinhos
big cats
animal history
national parks
conservation
borderlands
title Hunters, rangers, cougars, and jaguars: human and nonhuman territories at the Argentine-Brazilian border, 1960s-1990s
title_full Hunters, rangers, cougars, and jaguars: human and nonhuman territories at the Argentine-Brazilian border, 1960s-1990s
title_fullStr Hunters, rangers, cougars, and jaguars: human and nonhuman territories at the Argentine-Brazilian border, 1960s-1990s
title_full_unstemmed Hunters, rangers, cougars, and jaguars: human and nonhuman territories at the Argentine-Brazilian border, 1960s-1990s
title_short Hunters, rangers, cougars, and jaguars: human and nonhuman territories at the Argentine-Brazilian border, 1960s-1990s
title_sort hunters rangers cougars and jaguars human and nonhuman territories at the argentine brazilian border 1960s 1990s
topic big cats
animal history
national parks
conservation
borderlands
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-59702021000900059&lng=en&tlng=en
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