Dilution Ratio and Particle Loss Performance of a Newly Developed Ejector Porous Tube Diluter Compared to a Commercial Diluter

Abstract In this study, a new ejector-porous tube diluter was developed to accurately in situ measure particulate matter at the source, e.g., emissions at coal-fired power plants, and its dilution ratio and particle loss were compared to those of a commercial model. Whereas commercial models supply...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dongho Shin, Hyunsoo Seo, Kee-Jung Hong, Hak-Joon Kim, Yong-Jin Kim, Bangwoo Han, Ga-Young Lee, Sung-Nam Chun, Jungho Hwang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2020-07-01
Series:Aerosol and Air Quality Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.2020.03.0117
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Summary:Abstract In this study, a new ejector-porous tube diluter was developed to accurately in situ measure particulate matter at the source, e.g., emissions at coal-fired power plants, and its dilution ratio and particle loss were compared to those of a commercial model. Whereas commercial models supply air to the porous tube diluter (PRD) using a high-pressure compressor, our device replaces the latter with a ring blower, thereby decreasing the power consumption for the same airflow rate. As a demonstration, particle size volume distributions of fly ash at a coal-fired power plant stack were determined for different dilution ratios. PRD flow rates of 10 and 20 L min−1 for the commercial diluter produced ~2-µm particle volume concentrations of 382 and 572 µm3 cm−3, respectively, from an initial (undiluted) volume concentration of 756 µm3 cm−3. However, PRD flow rates of 10 and 30 L min−1 for the developed device produced ~2-µm particle volume concentrations of 506 and 500 µm3 cm−3, respectively, from an initial volume concentration of 532 µm3 cm−3. These particle loss rates were confirmed through field testing.
ISSN:1680-8584
2071-1409