Reviewing the Emergence of Lactococcus garvieae: A Case of Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infection Caused by Lactococcus garvieae and Escherichia coli Coinfection

Lactococcus garvieae is considered a low virulence organism which is rarely associated with human infections. Most of the reported cases have been associated with bacteremia with or without endocarditis. We report a rare case of catheter associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) caused by Lactococc...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tatvam T. Choksi, Farhan Dadani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5921865
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832563979980898304
author Tatvam T. Choksi
Farhan Dadani
author_facet Tatvam T. Choksi
Farhan Dadani
author_sort Tatvam T. Choksi
collection DOAJ
description Lactococcus garvieae is considered a low virulence organism which is rarely associated with human infections. Most of the reported cases have been associated with bacteremia with or without endocarditis. We report a rare case of catheter associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) caused by Lactococcus garvieae and Escherichia coli coinfection without any bacteremia in a patient with indwelling urinary catheter placed for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). The patient also had a history of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) with long standing famotidine treatment. In our case, Lactococcus garvieae was initially misidentified as Enterococcus species but was later detected by automated microbial identification system VITEK-2 (BioMerieux, Marcy-l'Étoile, France) and was confirmed with API 32 Strep system (BioMerieux, Marcy-l'Étoile, France). The patient responded well to a two-week course of cephalosporin. Interestingly, apart from the acid suppressive treatment, no other risk factors were identified.
format Article
id doaj-art-3796686854764b0cba230e5810831148
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6625
2090-6633
language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
spelling doaj-art-3796686854764b0cba230e58108311482025-02-03T01:12:08ZengWileyCase Reports in Infectious Diseases2090-66252090-66332017-01-01201710.1155/2017/59218655921865Reviewing the Emergence of Lactococcus garvieae: A Case of Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infection Caused by Lactococcus garvieae and Escherichia coli CoinfectionTatvam T. Choksi0Farhan Dadani1Department of Hospital Medicine, The University of Chicago Medical Center, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, Chicago, IL 60637, USAMercy Hospital and Medical Center, 2525 S. Michigan Avenue, Chicago, IL 60616, USALactococcus garvieae is considered a low virulence organism which is rarely associated with human infections. Most of the reported cases have been associated with bacteremia with or without endocarditis. We report a rare case of catheter associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) caused by Lactococcus garvieae and Escherichia coli coinfection without any bacteremia in a patient with indwelling urinary catheter placed for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). The patient also had a history of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) with long standing famotidine treatment. In our case, Lactococcus garvieae was initially misidentified as Enterococcus species but was later detected by automated microbial identification system VITEK-2 (BioMerieux, Marcy-l'Étoile, France) and was confirmed with API 32 Strep system (BioMerieux, Marcy-l'Étoile, France). The patient responded well to a two-week course of cephalosporin. Interestingly, apart from the acid suppressive treatment, no other risk factors were identified.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5921865
spellingShingle Tatvam T. Choksi
Farhan Dadani
Reviewing the Emergence of Lactococcus garvieae: A Case of Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infection Caused by Lactococcus garvieae and Escherichia coli Coinfection
Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
title Reviewing the Emergence of Lactococcus garvieae: A Case of Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infection Caused by Lactococcus garvieae and Escherichia coli Coinfection
title_full Reviewing the Emergence of Lactococcus garvieae: A Case of Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infection Caused by Lactococcus garvieae and Escherichia coli Coinfection
title_fullStr Reviewing the Emergence of Lactococcus garvieae: A Case of Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infection Caused by Lactococcus garvieae and Escherichia coli Coinfection
title_full_unstemmed Reviewing the Emergence of Lactococcus garvieae: A Case of Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infection Caused by Lactococcus garvieae and Escherichia coli Coinfection
title_short Reviewing the Emergence of Lactococcus garvieae: A Case of Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infection Caused by Lactococcus garvieae and Escherichia coli Coinfection
title_sort reviewing the emergence of lactococcus garvieae a case of catheter associated urinary tract infection caused by lactococcus garvieae and escherichia coli coinfection
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5921865
work_keys_str_mv AT tatvamtchoksi reviewingtheemergenceoflactococcusgarvieaeacaseofcatheterassociatedurinarytractinfectioncausedbylactococcusgarvieaeandescherichiacolicoinfection
AT farhandadani reviewingtheemergenceoflactococcusgarvieaeacaseofcatheterassociatedurinarytractinfectioncausedbylactococcusgarvieaeandescherichiacolicoinfection