Improved viability of trehalose on Lactobacillus plantarum embedded with whey protein concentrate/pullulan in simulated gastrointestinal conditions and its application in acid juice

Trehalose (TRE) was used to improve the gastrointestinal tolerance of Lactobacillus plantarum embedded with whey protein concentrate/pullulan (WPC/PUL) hydrogel and the embedded L. plantarum was applied to juice. The study indicated that 5% TRE significantly increased the viable counts of L. plantar...

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Main Authors: Xiujuan Wang, Haiyue Sun, Jian Wu, Yu Wang, Zhiyi Ai, Xinzhu Wang, Bo Nan, Yong Cao, Xia Li, Jingsheng Liu, Yuhua Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2024-11-01
Series:Food Science and Human Wellness
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Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSHW.2023.9250043
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author Xiujuan Wang
Haiyue Sun
Jian Wu
Yu Wang
Zhiyi Ai
Xinzhu Wang
Bo Nan
Yong Cao
Xia Li
Jingsheng Liu
Yuhua Wang
author_facet Xiujuan Wang
Haiyue Sun
Jian Wu
Yu Wang
Zhiyi Ai
Xinzhu Wang
Bo Nan
Yong Cao
Xia Li
Jingsheng Liu
Yuhua Wang
author_sort Xiujuan Wang
collection DOAJ
description Trehalose (TRE) was used to improve the gastrointestinal tolerance of Lactobacillus plantarum embedded with whey protein concentrate/pullulan (WPC/PUL) hydrogel and the embedded L. plantarum was applied to juice. The study indicated that 5% TRE significantly increased the viable counts of L. plantarum embedded in WPC/PUL hydrogel from (8.83 ± 0.03) to (9.14 ± 0.04) (lg (CFU/g)) in simulated gastric juice (SGJ) and from (9.13 ± 0.04) to (9.38 ± 0.04) (lg (CFU/g)) in simulated intestinal juice, respectively. The addition of TRE improved the glass transition temperature of WPC/PUL hydrogel and decreased the hardness and its solubility in SGJ, which may be responsible for the improved protection of WPC/PUL hydrogels on L. plantarum. In addition, TRE increased the viable counts of L. plantarum in WPC/PUL probiotic microcapsule juice at low pH and high temperature during storage.
format Article
id doaj-art-378b636f7a3241ef86606d5be821196f
institution Kabale University
issn 2097-0765
2213-4530
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Tsinghua University Press
record_format Article
series Food Science and Human Wellness
spelling doaj-art-378b636f7a3241ef86606d5be821196f2025-01-10T06:57:02ZengTsinghua University PressFood Science and Human Wellness2097-07652213-45302024-11-011363614362310.26599/FSHW.2023.9250043Improved viability of trehalose on Lactobacillus plantarum embedded with whey protein concentrate/pullulan in simulated gastrointestinal conditions and its application in acid juiceXiujuan Wang0Haiyue Sun1Jian Wu2Yu Wang3Zhiyi Ai4Xinzhu Wang5Bo Nan6Yong Cao7Xia Li8Jingsheng Liu9Yuhua Wang10College of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, ChinaChangchun Customs Health Center, Changchun 130033, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, ChinaTrehalose (TRE) was used to improve the gastrointestinal tolerance of Lactobacillus plantarum embedded with whey protein concentrate/pullulan (WPC/PUL) hydrogel and the embedded L. plantarum was applied to juice. The study indicated that 5% TRE significantly increased the viable counts of L. plantarum embedded in WPC/PUL hydrogel from (8.83 ± 0.03) to (9.14 ± 0.04) (lg (CFU/g)) in simulated gastric juice (SGJ) and from (9.13 ± 0.04) to (9.38 ± 0.04) (lg (CFU/g)) in simulated intestinal juice, respectively. The addition of TRE improved the glass transition temperature of WPC/PUL hydrogel and decreased the hardness and its solubility in SGJ, which may be responsible for the improved protection of WPC/PUL hydrogels on L. plantarum. In addition, TRE increased the viable counts of L. plantarum in WPC/PUL probiotic microcapsule juice at low pH and high temperature during storage.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSHW.2023.9250043lactobacillus plantarumtolerance to the gastrointestinal tractwhey protein concentrationpullulantrehalosehydrogel
spellingShingle Xiujuan Wang
Haiyue Sun
Jian Wu
Yu Wang
Zhiyi Ai
Xinzhu Wang
Bo Nan
Yong Cao
Xia Li
Jingsheng Liu
Yuhua Wang
Improved viability of trehalose on Lactobacillus plantarum embedded with whey protein concentrate/pullulan in simulated gastrointestinal conditions and its application in acid juice
Food Science and Human Wellness
lactobacillus plantarum
tolerance to the gastrointestinal tract
whey protein concentration
pullulan
trehalose
hydrogel
title Improved viability of trehalose on Lactobacillus plantarum embedded with whey protein concentrate/pullulan in simulated gastrointestinal conditions and its application in acid juice
title_full Improved viability of trehalose on Lactobacillus plantarum embedded with whey protein concentrate/pullulan in simulated gastrointestinal conditions and its application in acid juice
title_fullStr Improved viability of trehalose on Lactobacillus plantarum embedded with whey protein concentrate/pullulan in simulated gastrointestinal conditions and its application in acid juice
title_full_unstemmed Improved viability of trehalose on Lactobacillus plantarum embedded with whey protein concentrate/pullulan in simulated gastrointestinal conditions and its application in acid juice
title_short Improved viability of trehalose on Lactobacillus plantarum embedded with whey protein concentrate/pullulan in simulated gastrointestinal conditions and its application in acid juice
title_sort improved viability of trehalose on lactobacillus plantarum embedded with whey protein concentrate pullulan in simulated gastrointestinal conditions and its application in acid juice
topic lactobacillus plantarum
tolerance to the gastrointestinal tract
whey protein concentration
pullulan
trehalose
hydrogel
url https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSHW.2023.9250043
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