An overview of structurally diversified anticonvulsant agents

There are several limited approaches to treat epilepsy in hospitals, for example, using medicines, surgery, electrical stimulation and dietary interventions. Despite the availability of all these new and old approaches, seizure is particularly difficult to manage. The quest for new antiepileptic mol...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Al-Otaibi Faisal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2019-09-01
Series:Acta Pharmaceutica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/acph-2019-0023
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832569181171613696
author Al-Otaibi Faisal
author_facet Al-Otaibi Faisal
author_sort Al-Otaibi Faisal
collection DOAJ
description There are several limited approaches to treat epilepsy in hospitals, for example, using medicines, surgery, electrical stimulation and dietary interventions. Despite the availability of all these new and old approaches, seizure is particularly difficult to manage. The quest for new antiepileptic molecules with more specificity and less CNS toxicity continues for medicinal chemists until a new and ideal drug arrives. This review covers new antiseizure molecules of different chemical classes, the exact mode of action of which is still unidentified. Newer agents include sulfonamides, thiadiazoles, semi- and thiosemicarbazones, pyrrolidine-2,5-diones, imidazoles, benzothiazoles and amino acid deriva tives. These new chemical entities can be useful for the design and development of forthcoming antiseizure agents.
format Article
id doaj-art-3788bf49b96a4ee6bd99b6d8f256c158
institution Kabale University
issn 1846-9558
language English
publishDate 2019-09-01
publisher Sciendo
record_format Article
series Acta Pharmaceutica
spelling doaj-art-3788bf49b96a4ee6bd99b6d8f256c1582025-02-02T23:02:22ZengSciendoActa Pharmaceutica1846-95582019-09-0169332134410.2478/acph-2019-0023acph-2019-0023An overview of structurally diversified anticonvulsant agentsAl-Otaibi Faisal0Department of Clinical Pharmacy College of Pharmacy, Shaqra University, Al-dawadmi P. O. BOX 33, Saudi ArabiaThere are several limited approaches to treat epilepsy in hospitals, for example, using medicines, surgery, electrical stimulation and dietary interventions. Despite the availability of all these new and old approaches, seizure is particularly difficult to manage. The quest for new antiepileptic molecules with more specificity and less CNS toxicity continues for medicinal chemists until a new and ideal drug arrives. This review covers new antiseizure molecules of different chemical classes, the exact mode of action of which is still unidentified. Newer agents include sulfonamides, thiadiazoles, semi- and thiosemicarbazones, pyrrolidine-2,5-diones, imidazoles, benzothiazoles and amino acid deriva tives. These new chemical entities can be useful for the design and development of forthcoming antiseizure agents.https://doi.org/10.2478/acph-2019-0023antiepileptic agentssulfonamidesimidazolesthiadiazolesbenzothiazolesamino acid derivatives
spellingShingle Al-Otaibi Faisal
An overview of structurally diversified anticonvulsant agents
Acta Pharmaceutica
antiepileptic agents
sulfonamides
imidazoles
thiadiazoles
benzothiazoles
amino acid derivatives
title An overview of structurally diversified anticonvulsant agents
title_full An overview of structurally diversified anticonvulsant agents
title_fullStr An overview of structurally diversified anticonvulsant agents
title_full_unstemmed An overview of structurally diversified anticonvulsant agents
title_short An overview of structurally diversified anticonvulsant agents
title_sort overview of structurally diversified anticonvulsant agents
topic antiepileptic agents
sulfonamides
imidazoles
thiadiazoles
benzothiazoles
amino acid derivatives
url https://doi.org/10.2478/acph-2019-0023
work_keys_str_mv AT alotaibifaisal anoverviewofstructurallydiversifiedanticonvulsantagents
AT alotaibifaisal overviewofstructurallydiversifiedanticonvulsantagents