The Influence of Outer Membrane Protein on Ampicillin Resistance of Vibrio parahaemolyticus

The antibiotic resistance of the food-borne pathogen Vibrio parahaemolyticus has attracted researchers’ attention in recent years, but its molecular mechanism remains poorly understood. In this study, 7 genes encoding outer membrane proteins (OMPs) were individually deleted in V. parahaemolyticus AT...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiangyu Meng, Danyang Huang, Qing Zhou, Fan Ji, Xin Tan, Jianli Wang, Xiaoyuan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8079091
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Summary:The antibiotic resistance of the food-borne pathogen Vibrio parahaemolyticus has attracted researchers’ attention in recent years, but its molecular mechanism remains poorly understood. In this study, 7 genes encoding outer membrane proteins (OMPs) were individually deleted in V. parahaemolyticus ATCC33846, and the resistance of these 7 mutants to 14 antibiotics was investigated. The results revealed that the resistance of the 7 mutants to ampicillin was significantly increased. Further exploration of 20-gene transcription changes by real time-qPCR (RT-qPCR) demonstrated that the higher ampicillin resistance might be attributed to the expression of β-lactamase and reduced peptidoglycan (PG) synthesis activity through reduced transcription of penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), increased transcription of L,D-transpeptidases, downregulated D,D-carboxypeptidase, and alanine deficiency. This study provides a new perspective on ampicillin resistance in OMP mutants with respect to PG synthesis.
ISSN:1918-1493